Restorative Art Lesson 1.1 (Study Guide)

Give three examples of co embalming restorative art treatments.

1.) Control of swelling. 2.) Humectants. 3.) Internal tissue building.

Give three examples of pre embalming restorative art.

1.) Feature alignment 2.) Temporary sutures. 3.) Suturing of clean cuts.

Give three examples of major restorative art treatments.

1.) Feature reconstruction. 2.) Attachment of dismembered parts. 3.) Deep wound cavity treatment.

Described the inverted triangular geometric head shape.

1.) Great width in forehead. 2.) Narrowness between the angles of the jaw. 3.) Mouth is narrow.

Describe the round geometric head shape.

1.) Jaw and cranium are round. 2.) Jaw and cranium are full and convex.

List and describe the three dimensions of form in restorative art.

1.) Length: A vertical dimension. 2.) Width: The dimension of an object measured across from side to side. 3.) Projection: The act of throwing forward; a part extending beyond the level of its surroundings. 4.) Contour: The outline or surface form.

Give three examples of minor restorative art.

1.) Setting features. 2.) Simple suturing. 3.) Minor integumentary waxing.

Give three examples of post embalming restorative art treatments.

1.) Wax restoration. 2.) External cosmetics. 3.) Hair restoration.

Differentiate between anterior and posterior.

Anterior: Toward the front/abdominal side of the body. Posterior: Toward the back/dorsal side of the body.

Another name for the vertical facial profile.

Balanced.

The facial profile in which the forehead protrudes from the eyebrows and the chin recedes from the upper lip.

Concave-convex.

The facial profile where the forehead protrudes from the eyebrows to the hairline and the chin protrudes from the upper lip.

Concave.

The least common facial profile.

Concave.

A term that refers to an area that is sunken in comparison to the surrounding area.

Concavity.

The facial profile in which the forehead recedes from the eyebrows and the upper lip and chin are on the same vertical plane.

Convex-Vertical.

The facial profile where the forehead recedes from the eyebrows and the chin recedes from the upper lip.

Convex.

What is the most common facial profile?

Convex.

The geometric head shape which has a medial tapering of both the forehead and the jaw.

Diamond.

A term which means that a body part is jutting out in comparison with the structures around it.

Eminence.

Describe the vertical-convex facial profile.

Forehead and eyebrows are on the same plane and the chin recedes from the upper lip.

Describe the convex-concave facial profile.

Forehead recedes from the eyebrows and the chin protrudes from the upper lip.

Define the vertical facial profile.

Forehead, upper lip, eyebrows, and chine all project equally to an imaginary vertical line.

The term that refers to the shape of a surface structure in restorative art.

Form.

Differentiate between medial and lateral.

Medial: Toward the midline. Lateral: Away from the midline.

Differentiate between minor and major restorative art.

Minor: Requires minimal effort, time, and technical skill and knowledge. Major: Need permission from family (in most cases) requires a long period of time, are extensive, and require advance technical skill and written consent.

The term that refers to the most common characteristic of each part of a facial feature.

Norm (Standard model)

Describe the mouth and nose of an oblong head shape.

Nose: Long with a prominent tip. Mouth: Tends to be narrow.

The geometric head shape in which the face is long and narrow, and accompanied by hallow cheeks.

Oblong.

The geometric head shape that is egg shaped, the cranium is slightly wider than the jaw, the cranium is semi-circular, and a curved jaw line.

Oval.

What is the most common geometric head shape?

Oval.

Another name for the infantine geometric head shape.

Round.

How many geometric head shapes are there?

Seven.

The geometric head shape in which the forehead is wide and the angles of the haw are usually low and wide. The hairline and the eyebrows are almost horizontal, with a wide mouth and a broad chin.

Square (Strong)

Another name for the square geometric head shape.

Strong.

Differentiate between superior and inferior.

Superior: Toward the head. Inferior: Toward the feet.

Define restorative art.

The care of the deceased to recreate natural form and color.

Describe the concave-vertical facial profile.

The forehead protrudes from the eyebrows, the chin and upper lip are on the same vertical plane.

Define physiognomy.

The study of the structures and surface markings of the face and features.

How many basic facial profile views are there?

Three: Convex, concave, and vertical.

The geometric head shape in which the forehead is narrow, while the angles of the jaws are wide.

Trangular.

What is the least common geometric head shape?

Triangle.

Describe anatomical position.

Used as a reference in describing body parts to one another in which the body is erect, feet together, palms forward, and thumbs are pointed away.

The facial profile in which the forehead and eyebrows are on the same plane and the chin protrudes from the upper lip.

Vertical-Convex.