Restorative Art - step 1-6

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In the Prang system, the number of hues on the color wheel is: 6 24 12 8

12

If the eye measures 1.25 inches wide, the mouth should be how many inches wide? 3 2.5 2 3.65

2.5

In terms of eye widths, the distance from the outer corner of the left eye to the right side of the face is: 1 4 5 3

4

A badly swollen eyelid should be treated with: A chemical cauterant Tissue builder A chemical binding agent Humectant

A chemical cauterant

Which of the following methods is the last resort when restoring a missing hand? A rubber arm with a glove A metal frame cover with cotton and a glove A glove stuffed with cotton A complete recreation of the hand with a mortuary mastic and wax

A complete recreation of the hand with a mortuary mastic and wax

Under which of the following conditions might you use a bridge suture? A surface abrasion A deep laceration A decapitation All of these

A deep laceration

The general shape of the superior mucous membrane is: An oval Elliptical A hunters bow A semi-circle

A hunters bow

One of the ways to produce a grey pigment is to mix together equal amounts of: Two primary hues Two secondary hues A primary hue and a secondary hue Any hue and black

A primary hue and a secondary hue

In the Prang system adding white to red pigment produces what variation of red? A tone A shade A tint A tertiary color

A tint

During a restoration, an incision has been made on the mandibular sulcus. This facial marking is: Natural Normal Abnormal Acquired

Acquired

The mandibular sulcus is what type of facial marking: Normal Abnormal Acquired Natural

Acquired

The small prominence just lateral to the end of the line of lip closure is the: Medial lobe Angulis oris eminence Nasolabial fold Angulus oris sulcus

Angulis oris eminence

All of the following are parts of the mandible except: Mental eminence Incisive fossa Angulus sulcus Alveolar process

Angulus sulcus

If the nasal bones are damaged, the distorted nose may be restored by placing cotton through the: Cribriform plate Orbital cavity External auditory meatus Anterior nares

Anterior nares

Which one of the following is NOT a means of softening wax to alter the wax consistency for restorative art procedures: Application of talcum powder Employing a hot spatula Mixing with massage cream Mixing with cream cosmetics

Application of talcum powder

Which of the following is NOT a general profile classification for the nose from the root to the tip: Beak Grecian Roman Pug

Beak

The red component of the color of the skin of any individual comes from: Melanocytes Adipose tissue Carotene Blood in the superficial capillaries

Blood in the superficial capillaries

The horizontal and anterior portion of the mandible is called the: Ramus Body Coronoid process Angle

Body

The pigment color most important in cosmetics for reproducing the widest range of skin color is: Red Yellow Brown White

Brown

The concavities below the medial and lateral inferior margins of the zygomatic bones are known as: Nasolabial folds Zygomatic arch depressions Temporal cavities Buccal depressions

Buccal depressions

Before applying wax to an abrased surface, the tissue needs to be treated with: Plaster of Paris Water Cauterant Massage cream

Cauterant

The nostril, corner of mouth, and behind the ear lobe may be used as hidden points of entry to hypodermically treat sunken: Eyes Temples Cheeks Supraorbital area

Cheeks

Which of the following restorative art procedures will be affected by an exopthamalic goiter? Closing the mouth Closing the eyes Adjusting the angle of the nose Reducing neck swelling

Closing the eyes

The cone cells in the retina are responsible for the human perception of: Color Shape Levels of light Depth

Color

The superficial, inferior partition of the nostrils is the: Septum Columna nasi Bridge Frenulum

Columna nasi

The most common facial profile is: Convex Concave Concave-convex Vertical

Convex

All of the following are benefits of having individuals wear their glasses in the casket except Reflecting light to hide imperfections Create the illusion of correct eye closure Distracts from other facial imperfections Allows them to appear more familiar to the viewer

Create the illusion of correct eye closure

That part of the ear that occupies the upper third of the ear is the: Concha Lobe Crus of the helix Crura

Crura

The structure of the ear that divides its length in half is the: Tragus Concha Lobe Crus of the helix

Crus of the helix

The triangularis muscle is also known as the: Depressor labii inferioris Levator anguli oris Buccinator Depressor anguli oris

Depressor anguli oris

According to the classification of cases requiring restorative treatment, emaciation would be classified as: Injury Disease Post-mortem tissue changes None of these

Disease

The protruding ridge of the nose is the: Septum Tarsus Dorsum Columna nasi

Dorsum

The mastoid process is useful in determining the proper placement of the: Nose Projection of the eyeballs Head in a decapitated case Ear

Ear

Of the following, the first step in the process of restoring a facial laceration would be: Put powdered incision sealer in the laceration Suture the laceration using a baseball stitch Apply massage cream on the inside of the laceration Excise the ragged edges of the laceration

Excise the ragged edges of the laceration

The width of the nose and its base is equal to the width of the: Ear Eye Eyebrow Mouth

Eye

Physiognomy is the study of: Muscles Face and features Function Bones

Face and features

When setting the mouth on an individual, you notice that the mouth appears too wide. What type of adjustment can you make to adjust it to its natural proportion? Tissue build the angulus oris sulcus Fill in the corners with wax until they line up with the center of the eye Fill in the corners of the lips until they line up with the lateral corners of the eye Tissue build the nasolabial folds

Fill in the corners with wax until they line up with the center of the eye

To correct sunken temples, the hypodermic needle must be inserted: From behind the tragus of the ear From the outer corner of the eye socket From behind the top of the ear Into the inner canthus

From behind the top of the ear

When applying hair to a missing eyebrow, the hair should be applied: From the medial edge of the eyes in an outward and upward fashion From the lateral edge from the eye to the medial edge of the eye From the midpoint of the eyebrow and both medial and lateral from that point At either end of the eye at the choice of the operator

From the lateral edge from the eye to the medial edge of the eye

The glabella is an eminence of what bone: Ethmoid Frontal Occipital Parietal

Frontal

A crevice in the skin accompanied by adjacent elevations is known as a: Dimple Groove Fold Furrow

Furrow

Which of the following nasal profiles has a straight dorsum: Concave Aquiline Grecian Roman

Grecian

Of the following pigment hues, the one listed as a secondary hue is: Red Green Blue Yellow

Green

The outer rim of the ear is called the: Lobe Auricle Crura Helix

Helix

The labiomental sulcus is what border of the inferior integumentary lip? Anterior Inferior Superior Lateral

Inferior

When restoring a sideburn, the application of hair should proceed: Front to back Inferior to superior Superior to inferior All of the above

Inferior to superior

Which of the following best describes a second-degree burn? Redness of the skin Inflammation and blisters of the skin Destruction of the tissue Redness, inflammation, and charring of the tissues

Inflammation and blisters of the skin

To reach the area behind the eyeball in order to inject tissue builder, it is preferred that the hypodermic needle be inserted into the: Supraorbital margin Supercilium Area of the inferior palpebral sulcus Inner canthus

Inner canthus

If an object appears green, what is its relationship light absorption and reflection? It reflects all colors except green It absorbs all colors except green It reflects all colors except blue and yellow It absorbs all colors except blue and yellow

It absorbs all colors except green

Of the following, the statement about an incandescent light bulb that is FALSE is: It generates heat It can dull wooden caskets and warm pigment colors It is very high in yellow wavelengths It generates less lights than a fluorescent bulb

It can dull wooden caskets and warm pigment colors

When two pigment hues are placed together or one is placed on top of another, and both are viewed simultaneously, the arrangement is called: In position Combination Juxtaposition Comparison

Juxtaposition

Which of the following conditions requiring restorative art is classified as traumatic? Edema Pustules Laceration Jaundice

Laceration

Which one of the following is NOT an imaginary horizontal line viewed on the face for restorative art purposes: Line of lip closure Vertex of the cranium Base of the chin Lateral corner of each eye

Lateral corner of each eye

In facial proportions, a vertical measurement is referred to as: Length Oblique Circumferential Width

Length

In color theory, VALUE refers to: Warmth Transparency Brightness or dullness Lightness or darkness

Lightness or darkness

Restored eyelashes should have no hair extended from the extreme ends of the: Super cilia Oblique palpebral sulcus Line of closure Cilia

Line of closure

What feature of the mouth is located half-way between the columna nasi and the labiomental sulcus? Upper mucous membrane Lower mucous membrane Line of lip closure Philtrum

Line of lip closure

The inferior segment of the ear is the: Tragus Antitragus Crus of the helix Lobe

Lobe

Which of the following is NOT an observed point of natural expression: Distance between the corner of lip and the ear lobe Five arcs in line of lip closure Protrusion of the upper lip Corners of the mouth slightly raised

Medial Distance between the corner of lip and the ear lobe

The tiny prominence in the midline of the superior mucous membrane is the: Anguli oris sulcus Medial lobe Philtrum Anguli oris eminence

Medial lobe

The determinative pigment of all races is: Carotene Melanin Adenine Cytosine

Melanin

The depression above the medial portion of the superior palpebra is the Triangular fossa Naso-orbital fossa Supraorbital crevice Inner canthus

Naso-orbital fossa

The eminence of the cheek extending from the superior part of the posterior margin of the nasal wing to the side of the mouth is the: Nasal sulcus Nasolabial fold Bucco-facial fold Angulus oris eminence

Nasolabial fold

A mole is more technically known as a: Nevus Vitiligo Melanocyte Cholasma

Nevus

Of the following, a natural face marking is the: Inferior palpebral sulcus Bucco-facial sulcus Superior palpebral sulcus Oblique palpebral sulcus

Oblique palpebral sulcus

Transverse frontal sulci are formed by the repeated action of which muscle: Orbicularis oculi Occipito-frontalis Procerus Galea aponeurotica

Occipito-frontalis

The labiomental sulcus lies ____ the distance between the base of the chin and the line of lip closure. One third One quarter One half Two thirds

One half

The distance from the hairline to the eyebrow is approximately equal to: Twice the distance between the base of the chin and the line of lip closure Twice the distance from the base of the nose and the line of lip closure One third the distance between the base of the chin and the hairline Twice the distance between the base of the chin and the base of the nose

One third the distance between the base of the chin and the hairline

After embalming, the body displays many small discolored areas on the face and hands. For best results use: Transparent liquid cosmetics Opaque cream cosmetics Highlighting cosmetics Loose powder only

Opaque cream cosmetics

In what position are complementary hues found on the color wheel? Adjacent Two hues apart Opposite each other Three hues apart

Opposite each other

All the following are natural facial markings EXCEPT: Angulus oris eminence Philtrum Labiomental sulcus Optic facial sulci

Optic facial sulci

The term used to describe a small, rounded nose is the: Mesorrhine Platyrrhine Leptorrhine Isorrhine

Platyrrhine

The transverse, dipping furrows of the neck are called: Sub-mandibular sulci Transverse frontal sulci Platysmal sulci None of these

Platysmal sulci

The anterior nares are located in the ____ of the base of the nose. Posterior two-thirds Anterior two thirds Anterior one half Posterior one half

Posterior two-thirds

In colored illumination, the____ hues of the additive method are the____ hues of the subtractive method: Primary, Primary Primary, Secondary Warm, Cool Chromatic, Achromatic

Primary, Secondary

The concave profile of the nose is also known as: Roman Aquiline Grecian Pug

Pug

Of the following, the procedure that would be done BEFORE embalming is: Treatment of skin-slip Hypodermic tissue building Puncture of blisters Maintaining feature correction

Puncture of blisters

Of the following, the secondary pigment hue is: Red Purple Blue Magenta

Purple

In the subtractive method of producing color in illumination, yellow and magenta produce: Black (no light) Blue-green Red Green

Red

A characteristic of first degree burns is: Redness Blistering Incrustation Charred tissue

Redness

What is the preferred order to treat an eye enucleation: Remove packing, cauterize, insert prosthesis, and embalm Begin embalming, remove packing, and glue eyelids Fill orbit with cotton, embalm, and inject tissue builder Remove packing, embalm, and glue eyelids shut

Remove packing, cauterize, insert prosthesis, and embalm

Most of the top of the skull consists of which of the following bones? Frontal Right and left parietals Right and left temporals Occipital

Right and left parietals

The distance between the hairline and the base of the nose is approximately equal to: The distance between the line of lip closure and the base of the chin The distance between the tip of the nose to the ear passage Twice the distance from the base of the nose and the labiomental sulcus Three times the length of the ear

The distance between the tip of the nose to the ear passage

In determining the size of a hypodermic needle, the lower the gauge number of the needle: The longer the needle The shorter the needle The larger the diameter The smaller the diameter

The larger the diameter

Of the following, which muscle does NOT contribute to the fullness of the cheek: The buccinator The mentalis The masseter The risorius

The mentalis

The widest part of the neck is measured between the: The sterno-cleido-mastoid muscles at the mastoid process Angles of the madible Lobes of the ear Frontal eminences

The sterno-cleido-mastoid muscles at the mastoid process

All post-mortem burns are considered: It all depends on the severity of the burn Third degree First degree Second degree

Third degree

When closing the mouth, the line of lip closure resembles a classic hunting bow because it: Has two long lobes which merge medially Three gently dipping curves Has ends that turn slightly upwards Has two symmetrical halves

Three gently dipping curves

If one adds white pigment, one is creating a ____ of that pigment hue Tint Wash Shade Tone

Tint

The least common frontal shape of the face is the: Oblong Inverted triangular Diamond Triangular

Triangular

In the adult, the width of the face is approximately _____ of the length Two thirds Three quarters One half Three fifths

Two thirds

To model the helix of the ear realistically, the inner edge of the helix must be: Flattened Filled with wax Undercut Attached to the crura

Undercut

Maxillary prognathism is a projection of the: Alveolar processes Lower jaw Teeth Upper jaw

Upper jaw

Of the following, the tissue bleaching technique that gives maximum control to the restorative artist is: Use of surface packs Local hypodermic injection Internal bleaching by arterial injection All of these

Use of surface packs

In colored pigments, the dimension of intensity is best described as the____ of a hue Warmth Lightness Shade Vividness

Vividness

What is an armature used for? Wax restoration Cosmetic application Placement of hands Holding a casket veil

Wax restoration

The triangular frontal shape of the head is: Wide in the forehead and narrow in the jaws Wide across the cheekbones and narrow in the width of the forehead and jaws Wider between the angles of the mandible than it is across the forehead None of these

Wider between the angles of the mandible than it is across the forehead

The lateral lobes of the nose are known as: Bulbs Arcs Arms Wings

Wings

A misaligned mandible can be returned to its proper position by: Dislocation and resetting A mandibular suture Removable of the mandible with a prosthesis Wiring on the diagonal

Wiring on the diagonal

In the additive method of producing color in illumination, the combination of red and green produces: Yellow Magenta White light Black (no light)

Yellow


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