Skeletal System Test 2
inversion
Turning the sole of the foot inward
diarthritic
a freely moving joint
synovial joint
a fully moveable joint in which the synovial (joint) cavity is present between the two articulating bones
head of the femur
acetabulum articulates with:
cartilaginous joint
connect bones by cartilage allowing a small amount of movement (between vertabrae)
fibrous joint
connect bones without allowing any movement (like sutures)
sphenoid
cranium bone that articulates with all the other bones in the cranium
flexion
decreasing the angle between parts
bend at the elbow or knee
example of a hinge joint
elbow
example of a hinge joke
rotation at the atlas
example of a pivot joint
between the tarsals
example of a plane joint
where the hip and femur connect
example of ball and socket
shoulder
example of ball and socket joint
between radius and carpals
example of condyloid joint
between metacarpals and phalanges
example of saddle joint
pivot, hinge, saddle, plane, condyloid, ball and socket
examples of synovial joints
7
how many cervical vertabrae are there
5
how many lumbar vertabrae are there
12
how many thoracic vertabrae are there
femur
identify this bone
fibula
identify this bone
humerus
identify this bone
mandible
identify this bone
occipital bone
identify this bone
pelvic girdle
identify this bone
scapula
identify this bone
sphenoid bone
identify this bone
sternum
identify this bone
temporal bone
identify this bone
tibia
identify this bone
ulna
identify this bone
extension
increasing the angle between parts
femur
largest bone in the body is
oburator foramen
largest foramen in the body is
abduction
moving away from the midline
adduction
moving toward to the midline
hyoid
only bone that does not articulate with another bone
amparthrosis
partially moveable joints (between vertabrae)
axial skeleton
skull and all the cranial bones, the spine, the ribs and the hyoid bone
sutures
the area where two or more bones of the cranium join together
scapula
the coracoid process is part of the
humerus
the deltoid tuberosity is found on the
head of the humerus
the glenoid cavity articulates with
acromiom process
the highest point of the shoulder is
temporal bone
the mastoid process is part of the
superior articular facet of the atlas
the occipital condyles of the craniumarticulate with the
appendicular skeleton
the rest of the bone in the body
sternum
the xiphoid process is part of the
rotation
turn on a pivot with a circle
pronation
turning the palm down
supination (supine)
turning the palm upward
eversion
turning the sole of the foot outward
C1 and helps nod
what vertabrae is the atlas and what does it do
C2 and rotation
what vertabrae is the axis and what does it do
olecranon process
when you point to your elbow what are you pointing to
mandible
where is the mental foramen found
external auditory meatus
which marking is found on the temporal bone of the cranium
foramen magnum
which marking is found within the occipital bone in the cranium