Sociology Unit 1

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Social Dynamics

Aspects of society that are changing

Social Statics

Aspects of society that stay the same

Social Darwinism

Bests parts of society and best societies will continue to survive

Symbolic Interaction

How people use symbols to interact with one another

General in the Particular

Identifying general patterns of particular behavior

Political Science

Like Sociology, this social science studies voting patterns, concentration of political power, and formation of politically-based groups.

Anthropology

Like sociology, this science could examine the cultural characteristics of neighborhoods and communities in a complex society.

Strange in the Familiar (direct)

Not bizarre behavior, but give up the familiar idea of "free will" for the strange notion of social influence

Cerebral Hygiene

Only reads his/her own work

Function

Positive results of the operation of society

Verstehen

Putting yourself in others shoes

Manifest

Recognized and intended

Individual in social context (indirect)

The power of society to influence seemingly individual choices

Global Perspective

The study of the larger world and our society's place in it (geography)

Economics

This explains the process by which goods and services are produced, distributed, and consumed.

Psychology

This focuses on individual behavior rather than on group behavior and deals with subjects such as personality, perception, motivation, and learning.

History

This is a study of past events for the purpose of exploring current social behaviors and attitudes.

Anthropology

This is the comparative study of various aspects of past and present cultures. It is the closest to sociology in subject matter.

Political Science

This is the study of organizations and operations of the government.

Sociology

This shares with other social sciences the task of scientific exploration of social behavior.

social psychology

This studies how an individual's behavior and personality are affected by the social environment.

Geography

This studies the relationship that the human race has with its environment.

Positivist

Understanding the world based on science

Dysfunction

Undesirable results

Latent

Unrecognized and unintended

Theory

a statement of how and why specific facts are related

Symbol

anything that stands for something else

Theoretical Paradigm

basic image of society that guides our thinking and research

ideal type

examining the essential characteristics of society and forming a general description

phenomenon

observable fact or event

Social Phenomenon

observable facts or events that involve human society


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