South Asia - Hinduism

Bindi

A decorative mark worn in the middle of the forehead by Hindu women, symbolic 3rd eye for good luck and protection.

Tilak

A line that men and boys wear on their forehead during worship.

Brahman

A single spiritual power/God that Hindus believe lives in everything. Supreme essence, creator of the universe, thought of on many ways.

Vedas

Ancient Sanskrit sacred texts of Hinduism, and collection of hymns about the gods.

Moksha

Becoming liberated from the cycle of reincarnation, exit from Samsara. You become one with Brahman.

Puja

Daily worship with small shrines at home.

Ganesha

Destroyer and remover of obstacles God.

Shiva

Destroyer god and re-creator

Mandir

Hindu temple. Tower above for protection.

Aum

Hindus believe that it was the first word spoken; is said at the beginning of every prayer

Hinduism History

Originated in Indus River Valley3,000 years ago, 900 million followers primarily in India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, & Bangladesh.

tree

Symbolizes giver of life and goodness.

Cow

Symbolizes life and goodness.

Karma

The belief that actions in this life, whether good or bad, will decide your place in the next life.

Samsara

The cycle of life, death, and rebirth - reincarnation.

Vishnu

The preserver of the world God.

Dharma

The religious and moral duties of an individual, moral standard.

Caste System

a social structure in which classes are determined by heredity, not legally practiced anymore but still influences society.

Diwali

festival of lights, New Year.

Holi

return of spring

Sanskrit

sacred language

river

symbolizes life, renewal, hope Ganges River is believed to wash away illness & sin.