spanish week 35 study guide

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In English, explain the difference between "él" and "el" in 2 to 3 sentences.

"Él" and "el" have two different meanings in a sentence. "Él" means he, as to "el", which means "the."

The dog and the cat are mine.

El perro y el gato son míos.

They bring a cat to the car.

Ellos traen un gato al auto.

This is for Juan. (Destination)

Esto es para Juan.

I am praying.

Estoy orando.

I study for that.

I study for that.

John is playing soccer.

John está jugando al fútbol

Juan brings the food.

Juan trae la comida.

We come to our house.

Nosotros venimos a nuestra casa.

Ella escribe

She writes

Describe in one or two sentences what the translation of the verb "to be" is in Spanish.

The verb "to be" has two translations in the spanish language. Those translations are ser and estar, which are used for different situations.

I sleep at night.

Yo duermo por la noche.

Ellos caminan ____ (by) el parque.

Yo estudio para eso.

I bring the dog.

Yo traigo al perro.

What is the present tense conjugation of the verb comer in the tú form?

comes

desayunar: yo

desayuné

they (female)

ellas

When you are speaking about the players of your favorite NBA team.

ellos

tomar: ellos

ellos tomaron

Write the correct conjugation of the verb "ser" to complete the sentence below. Include accents if necessary. Tú _____ de los Estados Unidos.

eres

La casa ______ roja.

es

Write the correct conjugation of the verb "ser" to complete the sentence below. Include accents if necessary. Mi casa ______ grande.

es

What is the present tense conjugation of the verb escribir in the tú form?

escribes

That car is mine.

ese auto es mío.

Mi hermana y yo _______ caminando en el parque.

estamos

Write the correct conjugation of the verb "estar" to complete the sentence below. Include accents if necessary. Yo ______ en la casa.

estoy

Yo ______ en los Estados Unidos.

estoy

Yo _______ jugando baloncesto.

estoy

Ella ______ enferma.

está

Write the correct conjugation of the verb "estar" to complete the sentence below. Include accents if necessary. Leah ______ enferma.

está

Write the correct conjugation of the verb "estar" to complete the sentence below. Include accents if necessary. María ______ triste.

está

Write the correct conjugation of the verb "estar" to complete the sentence below. Include accents if necessary. Ellos ______ preocupados.

están

Write the correct conjugation of the verb "estar" to complete the sentence below. Include accents if necessary. Ustedes ______ en la escuela.

están

Write the correct conjugation of the verb "estar"to complete the sentence below. Include accents if necessary. María y su padre ______ tristes.

están

Tú _______ comiendo hamburguesas.

estás

True or False: A formal conversation includes a conversation between friends, or close family members.

false

True or False: An informal conversation could include a conversation with an authority figure that should be respected.

false

True or False: When conjugating verbs, the -ER verb endings are exactly the same as the -AR verb endings.

false

True or False: In Spanish, the present progressive tense is used for current and future activities.

false

True or false: PARA is used to show a goal or objective, but not purpose.

false

True or false: POR is used to show deadlines.

false

True or false: Por and Para are two Spanish words that always can be used interchangeably.

false

yo hablo

i speak

Type the direct object pronoun that can be used to replace the direct object in the sentence below (only type one word): Ella va a visitar a su amiga.

la

her, it (feminine)

la

you (feminine plural)

las

you (formal), him, it (masculine)

lo

What is the best Spanish translation of the plural feminine form of the following word: mine

mías

What is the best Spanish translation of the singular masculine form of the following word: Mine

mío

In _________ Spanish sentences, direct objects pronouns typically are placed between the word "no" and the verb.

negative

What is the best Spanish translation of the singular masculine form of the following word: Ours

nuestro

El niño está trabajando ____ (for) su papá.

para

Ellos viajan ____ (for, to) las Olimpiadas en Tokio.

para

La comida es ____ (for) la fiesta.

para

Michael Jordan practica _____ el partido de baloncesto.

para

Yo estudio _____ el examen el viernes.

para

______ ser un niño, Juan es muy alto.

para

Ellos caminan ____ (to) el parque.

por

Write the correct conjugation of the verb "ser" to complete the sentence below. Include accents if necessary. Juan y María ______ hermanos.

son

Write the correct conjugation of the verb "ser" to compete the sentence below. Include accents if necessary. Yo ____ un estudiante.

soy

What is the best Spanish translation of the plural feminine form of the following word: hers

suyas

What is the best Spanish translation of the plural feminine form of the following word: theirs

suyas

What is the best Spanish translation of the singular masculine form of the following word: His

suyo

you (familiar, singular)

te

True or False: In this course we will not use the vosotros form, however it will be included in verb conjugations for the purpose of familiarizing you with the conjugations.

true

True or False: In Spanish, the present progressive tense is used only for current activities.

true

True or false: PARA is used to show comparisons.

true

True or false: PARA is used to show employment.

true

True or false: PARA is used to show the purpose of an activity

true

True or false: POR is used to show a substitution or exchange.

true

True or false: Por and Para are two Spanish words that cannot be used interchangeably.

true

Fill in the blank with the correct translation, in Spanish, for the subject pronoun (do not use any punctuation, but do use accents when needed): you (informal, singular)

Fill in the blank with the correct translation, in Spanish, for the subject pronoun (do not use any punctuation, but do use accents when needed): you (formal, singular)

usted

viajar: yo

viajé

nosotros hablamos

we speak

When you are speaking about yourself.

yo

Record yourself saying the present tense conjugation of escribir in the yo form.

yo escribo

hablo

yo hablo

tomar: yo

yo tomé

Fill in the blank with the correct translation, in Spanish, for the subject pronoun (do not use any punctuation, but do use accents when needed): he

él


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