Speak like an American
big shot
a powerful or important person Ex1: Martin has become a real --- in Hollywood. This year he produced several movies. Ex2: Adam is a --- in Silicon Valley. He started a very successful software company
track record
a record of achievements or performances Ex1: The women's basketball team at the University of Connecticut has an excellent --- Ex2: We've spoken to your past employers, so we know you've got an excellent ---
load off one's mind
a relief Ex1: When Amber called Ted to tell him that she arrived home safely, it was a big --- Ex2: Finishing her English essay was a ---
winning streak
a series of wins Ex1: The basketball team hasn't lost a game all season. They're on a --- Ex2: You won 10 games in a row? You're on ---
crunch time
a short period when there's high pressure to achieve a result Ex1: The entire month of December is --- for Santa Claus. Ex2: May is --- for many students. It's when they have their final exams.
wise guy
a smart aleck, one who makes a lot of sacrcastic comments. Ex1: When Mrs. Lee asked Joey what he wanted to be when he grew up, he said "An adult" She told him not to be such a --- Ex2: That clerk in the video store is a real ---. He's always making nasty comment about the customers. SYNONYMS: wise ass (rude), smart ass (rude)
tall order
a task or goal that is difficult to achieve Ex1: It'll be a --- to find a new governor as popular as the current one. Ex2: You want me to figure out how to clone your pet rabbit? That's a ---!
hard time
a time of difficulty Ex1: Since his wife left him for her dentist, Dan has been going through --- Ex2: Nancy's family is going through ---. Her father just lost his job
rule of thumb
a useful principle Ex1: When cooking fish, a good --- is 10 minutes in the oven for each inch of thickness Ex2: "Ted, as a ---, you should always plan to study for your chemistry tests for at least two hours."
for heaven's sake!
a way of expressing emotions such as surprise, outrage; or impatience. Ex1: Hurry up, ---! You're going to be late for school. Ex2: Oh, ---! Yesterday, I made three dozen chocolate chip cookies, and today there's only one cookie left!
conventional wisdom
a widely held belief Ex1: According to ---, a diet high in salt can cause high blood pressure Ex2: Challenging --- , the psychologist said that sometimes it's healthy to be in a bad mood
(let's) face it
accept a difficult reality Ex1: *Let's face it*. if Ted spent more time studying, he wouldn't be failing so many of his classes! Ex2: *Let's face it*, if you don't have a college degree, it can be difficult to find a high-paying job.
take it or leave it
accept or reject an offer, usually a final one Ex1: The highest salary we can offer you is $50,000 a year --- Ex2: I'm offering to do the dishes for one week if you'll help me with my science project. ----
pain in the neck
an annoyance Ex1: Yesterday I had to stay home all day and wait for the repairman. What a ---! Ex2: Alice wants me to drive her to the airport early tomorrow morning. That's going to be a ---!
ballpark figure
an approximate number Ex1: The auto mechanic didn't know exactly how much the repairs would cost, but he was able to give me a --- Ex2: The plumber estimated that it would cost $150 to fix our sink, but that was just a ---
sweet tooth
an enjoyment of sugary foods Ex1: Amber's got a real ---. Last night, she ate a whole box of Godiva chocolates. Ex2: NO wonder Liz is so overweight. She's got such a ---!
love at first sight
an immediate atraction Ex1: It took Allison several months to fall in love with Karl. It wasn't --- Ex2: Tony liked Tara immediately. It was----
sure thing
an outcome that is assured Ex1: Gary bet all his money on a horse named Trixie, thinking she was a --- Ex2: Nicole has a good chance of getting accepted to Yale, but it's still not a ---
pipe dream
an unrealistic hope Ex1: Susan would like to move to New Zealand and write romance novels, but she knows that's just a -- Ex2: You want to become a famous actor on Broadway? That sound like a ---
at least
any way; the good thing is that... ex1: We've run out of coffee, but *at least* we still have tea. ex2: Tracy can't afford to buy a car, but *at least* she has a good bicycle
(to have a) big head
arrogant; too proud of oneself Ex1: Stop bragging so much about the award you got at work! People will think you've got a --- Ex2: Jenny has such a --- . No wonder nobody wants to be friends with her! SYNONYM: to be full of oneself
on the job
at work Ex1: Jennifer has four men --- painting her house Ex2: Dan got fired for drinking ---.
shut up
be quiet; stop speaking; stop speaking Ex Nicole kept telling Teb to turn down his stereo. Finally, he got angry and said "---"
Get real!
be serious or realistic about what's going on Ex1: You think you won't get a speeding ticket when you drive 85 miles per hours? ---! Ex2: You think you're going to win $1 million in the lottery? ---!
rest assured
be sure Ex1: --- that the police will find the thieves Ex2: --- I'll take good care of your dog while you're on vacation
over one's head
beyond one's understanding Ex1: The professor was speaking ---. None of us could understand him. Ex2: The article on cloning was written for scientists. It was ---
by far
by a wide margin: by a great difference Ex1: Some people think Tom Hanks is --- the best actor in America today. Ex2: Meditterranean Grill is --- the best restaurant in town. No wonder it's so hard to get a reservation there. SYNONYMS: by a long shot; far and away; hands down.
chitchat
casual conversation; gossip Ex1: Peter told Heather to stop the --- and get back to work. Ex2: Okay, enough ---! Let's start diccussing this week's reading assignment. SYNONYM: to shoot the breeze
tricks of the trade
clever shortcuts gained by experience Ex1: The new teacher learned some --- from Mrs. Blackstone, who'd been teaching at the school for 40 years. Ex2: My new job will be easier once I learn some ---
sick and tired of
completely bored with; sick of Ex1: Ted is --- hearing about what an excellent student Nicole is. Ex2: I'm --- this nasty weather we've been having!
all better
completely cured Ex1: "---" asked Maureen, after her son stopped crying Ex2: If you're not ---, you shouldn't go to work tomorrow
sold out
completely sold Ex1: Becky was really disappointed when she found out that the Britney Spears concert was --- Ex2: Susan's cookies were very popular at the bake sale. In fact, they --- in just 20 minutes!
for sure
definitely Ex1: This year, Tom Cruise will win an Academy award --- Ex2: Mike is the most popular guy in school. If he runs for student body president, he'll win---
Fat chance!
definitely not Ex1: The boys at school are always laughing at Dana. Will she be invited to the school dance? ---! Ex2: You want to borrow my new car and drive it across the country? ---! SYNONYMS: never in a million years; no way
not on your life
definitely not Ex1: You want me to sit in that sauna for an hour? --- Ex2: Thanks for offering me a job in Siberia. Am I going to take it? ----
out of this world
delicious Ex1: Mrs.Field's oatmel raisin cookies are ---! Ex2: Mmmm, I love your chicken soup. It's ---!
green with envy
desiring another's advantage or things Ex1: When Daniel got promoted to vice president of the bank, his colleagues were--- Ex2: You won the lottery? I'm ---!
after all
despite everything, when everything has been considered; the fact is Ex1: You'd better invite Ed to your party. *after all*, he's a good friend. Ex: It doesn't matter what your boss thinks of you. *after all*, you're going to quit your job anyway.
nuts and bolts
details; basic components of something Ex1: I don't need to know the --- of how the computer works - just show me how to turn it on. Ex2: Simon really understands the --- of how toilets work. He would be a very good plumber.
never mind
don't worry about something; forget it; it doesn't matter Ex1: You forgot to pick up eggs at the supermarket? ---. I'll get them tomorrow moring. Ex2: --- what your friends say. You need to do what you think is right.
three sheets to the wind
drunk Ex1: After drinking four beers, Bob was ---- Ex2: Somebody needs to make sure Greg gets home safety. He's --- SYNONYM: wasted; liquored up; dead drunk
bright and early
early in the morning Ex1: Our flight to Berlin leave at 7:00 a.m tomorrow, so we'll have to get up --- Ex2: We have lost of cookies to bake so we'll have to start -- tomorrow SYNONYM: at the crack of dawn
come on in
enter Ex1: ---, the door's open! Ex2: If nobody answers the door when you ring tonight, just ---
just what the doctor ordered
exactly what was needed Ex1: Martin wanted a hot drink after spending the day skiing. A cup of hot cocoa was --- Ex2: Our trip to Florida was so relaxing. It was ---!
blow things out of proportion
exaggerate; to make more of something than one should Ex1: They sent a 12 year-old boy to jail for biting his babysiter? Don't you think they're ----? Ex2: Sally called the police when her neighbor's party got too loud. I think that was --- SYNONYM: to make a mountain out of a molehill
head and shoulder above
far superior to Ex1: The Boston Symphony Orchestra is --- any other orchestra in the area. Ex2: I can't believe you only won second prize in the competition. You were --- the first-prize winner
from scratch
from the beginning; using all fresh ingredients rather than using a prepared mix Ex1: The house was in such bad shape, they decided to tear it down and re-build it --- Ex2: You baked these muffins ---? They're delicious!
feel free
go ahead and do something; don's hesitate (to do something) Ex1: "--- to interrupt me and ask question during my lecture" said the professor to his students. Ex2: If you need legal advice, --- to call my counsin Fred. He's a lawyer.
good thinking
good idea; smart planning Ex1: I'm glad you brought an umbrella - that was ---! Ex2: You reserved our movie tickets over the Internet? ---
in progress
happening; under way; going on now Ex1: The play is already ---, so you'll have to wait until intermission to sit down. Ex2: Once the test is ---, you will not be allowed to leave the room.
in good spirits
happy; in a good mood Ex1: After she won the tennis tournament, Elizabeth was--- Ex2: Sam was --- after receiving his Christmas bonus
look like
have the appearance of Ex1: Before agreeing to go out on a date with her, Keith wanted to know what my cousin Maria --- Ex2: Please tell me what the cover of that new book --- so it will be easier for me to find it in the bookstore.
one-track mind
having all thoughts directed to just one thing or activity; focused on just one thing Ex1: Ryan thinks about football all the time. He's got a --- Ex2: Mia has a ---. She thinks about boys all the time.
in charge of
having responsibility for Ex1: John is --- all international sales for his company. Ex2: Who's --- making sure we don't run out of toilet paper in the bathroom?
fair and square
honestly Ex1: Did George Bush win the 2000 presidential election --- ? That depends on whether you ask a Democrat or Republican! Ex2: Tony won the ping pong tourament ---
last resort
if there are no other alternative left; the last solution for getting out of a difficulty. Ex1: David was locked out of his house. He knew that as a ---, he could always break a window. Ex2: I don't like taking medicine. I'll onley take it as a ---.
right away
immediately Ex1: When Meg realized her house was on fire, she called the fire department --- Ex2: You need some sugar for your cookies? I'll bring some over ---.
out of the question
impossible Ex1: My friend Emily wanted me to climb Mount McKinley with her, but I told her it was --- Ex2: You want to borrow my new car and drive it across the country? I'm sorry, but that's ---
(to be) sitting pretty
in a good position (often financially) Ex1: After Chad won the lottery, he was really ---. He quit his job and bought a mansion in Malibu, California. Ex2: Gina was one of the first people to work at Amazon.com, and she made millions on her stock options. Now she's ---.
like a chicken with its head cut off
in a hysterical manner; in a frenzy; in a very nervous way Ex1: Ken was late for work, and he couldn't find his car keys. He was running around his aparment ---. Ex2: Patricia ran around the school looking for her lost backpark--- NOTE: This idiom is usually used with the phrase " to run around" as in above examples
better off
in a more fortunate position Ex1: We're --- leaving for France on Thursday evening, so we can spend the entire weekend there Ex2: If you're interested in studying languages, you'd be --- attending Northwestern University than the University of Chicago
in reality
in fact; actually Ex1: Ted thinks it'll be easy to become a rock star. ---, it will take years of hard work. Ex2: I know you think it'll be easy to get cheap tickets to a Broadway play. ---, we'll have to wait in line for hours!
as a matter of fact
in fact; actually Ex1: We need more milk? --- , I was just going to ask you to go shopping Ex2: This isn't the first time Andy has gotten in trouble at school. ---, just last monthe he was suspended for an entire week.
in good hands
in good, competent care Ex1: Don't worry - your dog will be --- while you're on vacation. We'll take her to the New York Dog Spa & Hotel. Ex2: You're --- with Tony. He's an excellent driver.
at first
in the beginning Ex1: Nicole didn't like Don Quixote ---, but after 200 pages she started to get into it. Ex2: Don't get discouraged if you don't succeed ---. The important thing is that you keep on trying!
if worse comes to worst
in the worst case; if absolutely necessary Ex1: Ted's car isn't running well! --- , he can take the bus to school. Ex2: I know you're running our of money. ---, you can always sell some of your jewelry
there's no accounting for taste
it's impossible to explain individual likes and dislikes Ex1: Ted likes to put sugar on his spaghetti. I guess --- Ex2: Tiffany has a tattoo of a squirrel on her leg. ---.
it looks like
it's likely that Ex1: ---- I'll be able to get out of work early today, so let's plan on meeting downtown at 4:30. Ex2: ---- it's going to rain, so we'd better just cancel the picnic now.
no wonder
it's not surprising Ex1: Brian's entire body is in pain. It's --- since he ran a marathon yesterday! Ex2: --- you're cold - it's January and you're walking around outside without a coat! SYNONYM: small wonder
by a hair
just barely; very narrowly; by a small amount Ex1: Larry won the bicycle race ---. The second-place winner came in just a secon behind him. Ex2: Was the tennis ball in or out? I think it was out ---. You know the old saying: "when in doubt, call it out"
first things first
let's focus on the most important thing or task first. Ex1: You want to work here at Lulu's Dance Club? ---, have you ever worked as a dancer before? Ex2: You want to ask your teacher if you can hand in your paper two weeks late? ---, you'd better think of an excuse.
spending money
money for minor expenses Ex1: Before Tim left for Europe, his parents gave him $400 in --- Ex2: Martin's parents are paying his college tuition, but he has to earn his own ---. SYNONYM: pocket money
easier said than done
more difficult than you think Ex1: You want to climb Mount Everest? ----! Ex2: Moving into a new home is ---.
on edge
nervous; irritable Ex1: Whenever Susan feels ---, she takes several deep breaths and starts to feel more relaxed. Ex2: Ever since his car accident, Neil has felt ---
When pigs fly!
never Ex1: Will Ted teach Nicole how to play the guitar? ---! Ex2: Sure, I'll give you my new latop. ---! Synonyms: When hell freezes over; never in a million years
no hard feelings
no anger; not bitterness Ex1: After the elections, Andrea said to Nicole, " I hope there are ---" Ex2: I know you were disappointed that I beat you in the golf tournament, but I hope there are ---.
out of practice
no longer good at doing something. Ex1: Susan studied French in high school, but she hasn't spoken it since. She's really --- Ex2: I used to play tennis eveyry day, but I haven't played in years. I'm ---.
no point in
no reason to; it's not worth (doing something) Ex1: There's *no point in* worrying about things you can't change. Ex2: There's *no point in* going on a picnic if it's going to rain.
up in the air
no yet determined; uncertain Ex1: It might rain later, so our plans for the picnic are --- Ex2: Our trip to Russia is --- . We aren't sure we'll get our visas in time.
out of it
not aware or knowledgeable about trends or modern habits Ex1: Don't ask for Susan's advice on fashion. She's really --- . She wears sneakers with everything. Ex2: Betsy has never even heard of Harry Potter. She's really ---.
nothing to do with someone or something
not have any relationship with someone; to not get involved with something Ex1: After I found out that Nora shoplifted some lipstick from the drugstore, I wanted --- Ex2: Larry asked Nick if he wanted to help him plan a robbery. Nick told Larry that he wanted ---
beside the point
not relevant; not important Ex1: Whether or not I asked the waiter to bring us water is ---. Waiters should always bring water to the table. Ex2: The reason you're late is ---. The fact it, your dinner is now cold.
stay up
not to go to bed; to stay awake Ex1: Ted and Amber --- all night talking about cookies. Ex2: Whenever --- late, I regret it the next morning.
no laughing matter
nothing to joke about, something serious Ex1: When the tornado came into tow, it was --- Ex2: Jim might have been fooling around when he hit John, but he really hurt him. It was ---
needless to say
obviously Ex1: You've got a test tomorrow morning. ---, you can't stay out late tonight. Ex2: ---, you shouldn't have waited until Christmas Eve to do your shopping. The stores are going to be very crowed!
on a shoestring
on a very low budget Ex1: Bob and Susan were living --- after Bob lost his job. Ex2: In the beginning, the Hewlett-Packard company ran --- out of a garage.
in person
personally; in one's physical presence Ex1: Tim hoped that he and Svetlana would get along as well -- as they did over the Internet. Ex2: After hearing so much about Donna's boyfriend, I'm looking forward to meeting him ---.
under one's breath
quietly; in a whisper Ex1: "Amber is strange" muttered Nicole ---, as Teb was leaving the room. Ex2: Mike agreed to take out the garbage, saying ---, " I always do the dirty work around here"
about to
ready to; on the verge of Ex1: It's a good thing Bob left the furniture store when he did. Peter was so angry, he was *about to* throw a dining room chair at him Ex2: I'm glad you're finally home. I was just *about to* have dinner without you.
take it easy
relax, don't worry Ex1: You lost your keys? ---, I'm sure you'll find them. Ex2: Stop yelling and ---. I'm sure there's a good explantion for why Joe borrowed your car without asking first.
goody-goody
self-rightenously or smugly good Ex1: --- usually sit in the front row and smile at the teacher during class. Ex2: Samantha is a real ---. She always offers to erase the blackboard at the end of class.
Help yourself
serve yourself. Ex1: "--- to cookies and coffee" said Maria before the meeting started. Ex2: You don't need to wait for me to offer you something. Please just -- to whatever you want.
crash course
short and intensive instruction Ex1: Yesterday, Joan's son sat down with her for a couple of hours and gave her a --- on using the Internet. Ex2: Rachel had a date on Friday night with an auto mechanic. He gave her a --- on changing her oil.
dime a dozen
so plentiful as to be nothing special; common Ex1: Reality TV show are a --- these days. Ex2: There are so many Starbucks coffee shops in Manhattan, they're a ---
big deal
so what? that doesn't really matter Ex1: You won five dollars in the lottery? ---! Ex2: Your father has a job with a big company in New York City? ---.
basket case
someone or something in a useless or hopeless condition Ex1: After working a 12-hour day and then coming home and cooking dinner for her family, Tanya felt like a ---- Ex2: After running the marathon, Brian felt like a ---
lost cause
something hopeless Ex1: Cindy spent five years studying Russian. Finally, she realized it was a ---. She would never learn it. Ex2: Jack needs to stop drinking so much coffee, but he's so addicted to caffeine that it's a ---
cut it out
stop it; stop the annoying behavior Ex1: Tracy was chewing gum loudly during the movie. Her boyfriend finally told her to ---. Ex2: ---! Stop trying to pull my shoes off!
taken aback
surprised (almost always in a negative sense) Ex1: Nicole was --- when her friend Rosa told her she no longer wanted to hang out with her. Ex2: I was --- when my friend asked me if she could borrow my toothbrush because she forgot hers at home.
just kidding
talking more to get a laugh than anything Ex1: I was -- when I said your new orange dress makes you look like a pumpkin Ex2: Are you sure that's your boyfriend? I thought he was your grandfather. ---
that's the way the cookies crumbles
that's the way things go sometimes and there's nothing you can do about it Ex1: You lost your job? ---. Ex2: Somebody drank your last can of Pepsi? Oh well, ---
cream of the crop
the best of a group Ex1: In the world of women's tennis, the Williams sisters are the --- Ex2: Of course you'll get accepted to Harvard. Don't forget, you're teh ---!
top dollar
the highest end of a price range; a lot of money Ex1: Nicole paid *top dollar* for a shirt at Banana Republic Ex2: Wait until those jeans go on sale. Why pay *top dollar*?
all the rage
the latest fashion; popular right now Ex1: Have you seen those new alligator-skin cowboy boots? They're --- this season! Ex2: At Nate's high school, salsa dancing is --- this year.
right-hand man
the most helpful assistant or employee Ex1: Juan's --- helps him make all of his decisions. Ex2: When Jack Thompson retired as president of his company, his --- took over.
cup of tea
the type of person or thing that one's generally likes Ex1: Hockey isn't Alan's ---. He prefers soccer. Ex2: I know Joy is nice, but she's simply not ---.
no use crying over spilt milk
there's no point in regretting something that's too late to change Ex1: Nicole realized she'd made some mistake with her campaign for president, but there was --- Ex2: Your bike was ruined in an accident? There's ---. You'll just have to buy a new one.
can't complain
things are going well, I'm fine Ex1: "How's business, Mike?" - "---. I sold a lot of computers this month" Ex2: "How are things going at your new job?" - " ---"
things are looking up
things are improving Ex1: Elizabeth found a wonderful new job and just moved into a beautiful new apartment. --- for her. Ex2: --- with the economy.
all over
throughout; everywhere Ex1: Nicole's classmates are from --- the world, including Argentina, Brazil, China, Japan, Korea, Poland, and Ukraine. Ex2: Oh no! I got ketchup --- my white sweater.
all along
throughout; from beginning to end Ex1: Jenny told Nicole she would vote for her, but --- she was planning on voting for Andrea. Ex2: I never believed Joel when he told us he was marrying a princess from Denmark. I knew --- that he was lying
live with it
to accept a difficult reality Ex1: Your boss is an idiot. --- Ex2: Your hair will never be straight. Just ---
do the trick
to achieve the desired results Ex1: Juan changed the light bulb and said, "That should ---!" Ex2: My house is difficult to find, so I'll put 10 large balloons on my mailbox on the day of the party. That should ---
give (someone) credit
to acknowledge someone's contribution; to recognize a positive trait in someone. Ex1: The scienstist ---his assistant--- for the discovery. Ex2: I can't believe you asked your boss for a raise when your company is doing so poorly. I must --- for your courage!
pick up
to acquire; to learn Ex1: Bob --- languages quickly. After two weeks in Spain, he was already speaking Spanish. Ex2: Diana ----some great new ideas at the workshop.
give up
to admit defeat; to surrender Ex1: Bill --- golf after realizing he'd never be good at it. Ex2: I know you're 100 points ahead of me, but I still might win the Scrabble game. I'm not --- yet!
get on one's nerves
to annoy or irritate someone Ex1: My neighbor's dog barks all night. It really --- Ex2: Please stop whistling. It's ---! SYNONYMS: to get under someone's skin; to bug someone
drive one's crazy
to annoy someone very much Ex1: Don't ask Mrs. Smith how old she is. It --- Ex2: Please stop chewing gum so loudly. It's --- Synonym to drive one nuts; to drive one up the wall
look forward to
to anticipate eagerly Ex1: I'm --- my trip to Mexico next month. Ex2: Ron has worked as a high school teacher for over 40 years. He's really --- retiring next year.
take over
to assume control Ex1: After 11 hours of driving, I was getting tired. Fortunately, my friend offered to --- Ex2: My new boss will be --- some of my projects.
strike it rich
to attain sudden financial success Ex1: Chad --- with the winning lottery ticket. Ex2: Craig hopes to --- so he can quit his job and open a winery in California.
live from hand to mouth
to barely have enough money to survive Ex1: Jenny was earning $5 an hour working at the store. She was really --- Ex2: Geogre is realy poor. He---
not sleep a wink
to be awake all night Ex1: Ted was so nervous about his chemistry test that he didn't --- the night before. Ex2: It's not surprising that Jill --- last night. She drank a large cup of coffee before going to bed.
give someone the cold shoulder
to be cold to someone on purpose; to snub someone Ex1: When Lisa saw Amber at the mall she didn't even stop to talk her. She really--- Ex2: I can't understand why Joe would ---. I thought you two were good friends! SYNONYM: to blow someone off.
on thin ice (with someone)
to be in a dangerous position; to be temporarily on somebody's bad side Ex1: Joey was --- with his mon after he spent his lunch money on candy bars. Ex2: Bill was --- with his girlfriend after she saw him at the movie theater with another girl.
look on the bright side
to be optimistic; to think about the positive part or aspect of a situation. Ex1: Leo was upset that his soccer game was canceled. His mother said, "---, now you can stay home and watch TV" Ex2: You lost your job? ---, now you'll have more free time!
(to be or to get) in touch with someone
to be or to get in contact with someone Ex1: I was surprised when Luis called me, since we hadn't been --- since high school Ex2: Leave me your contact information in case I need to --- while you're on vacation.
hit the nail on the head
to be right. Ex1: Dawn --- when she said that Tiffany is jealous of Amber. Ex2: Steve --- with his idea of moving his comapy's manufacturing facility to China.
give (someone) a run for (one's) money
to be strong competition Ex1: We lost the soccer tournament, but we certainly -- the girls from Stamford High School --- their --- Ex2: Tina is a good tennis player and alway --- me --- my---
drive a hard bargain
to be tough in negotiating an agreement, to negotiate something in one's favor Ex1: I wanted to pay less for the car, but the saleman --- Ex2: Eric --- and got the company to raise their salary offer by $15.000.
cost an arm and a leg
to be very expensive Ex1: A college education in America *costs an arm and a leg*. Ex2: All of the furniture at Honest Abe's *costs an arm and a leg*!
have a heart of gold
to be very kind and giving Ex1: Alexamder --- and always thinks of others before himself. Ex2: You adopted five children from a Romanian orphanage? You've got a ---!
(to) take off
to become popular, to grow suddenly Ex: Julia Robert's career --- with her film "Pretty Woman"
lose one's temper
to become very angry Ex1: Bob always *loses one's temper* when his kids start talking on the telephone during dinner. Ex2: When Ted handed in his essay two weeks late, his teacher really *lost one's temper*.
treat (someone) like dirt
to behave in a nasty way toward someone, to treat someone poorly Ex1: Nobody was surprised when Nicole's boyfriend broke up with her, since she --- Ex2: I feel sorry for Jeffrey. The kids at school are very nasty to him. They really ---.
stab someone in the back
to betray someone Ex1: Jill and Heather were friends, until Heather --- by stealing her boyfriend. Ex2: You're firing me after all I've done for this company? You're really ---!
make a fool of oneself
to cause oneself to look stupid Ex1: Dan drank too much an then --- Ex2: Please stop arguing with me in front of all these people. You're ---
turn off
to cause to feel dislike or revulsion Ex1: I used to be friends with Monica, but she gossiped all the time and it really --- Ex2: At first, Sara really liked Jacob. But when he started talking about all his ex-girlfriends, she was really ---.
change one's mind
to change one's opinion or decision Ex1: Brandon wasn't going to take a vacation this year, but then he --- and went to Bora for two weeks. Ex2: Why aren't you applying to medical school this year? Did you --- about becoming a doctor?
get something straight
to clarify; to understand Ex1: Are you sure you --- Ex2: Let me --- - you're leaving your husband?
go ahead
to continue; to proceed without hesitation Ex1: We have more than enough food for dinner. --- and invite your friend to join us Ex2: Let's --- and buy our plane tickets now.
set the record straight
to correct an inaccurate account Ex1: Ken knew his father was innocent, and he hoped he could --- one day. Ex2: Let me ---. I won the last game.
give one the creeps
to create a feeling of disgust or horror Ex1: Ted's friend Matt has seven earring in each ear and an "I love mom" tattoo on his arm. He really *gives one the creeps*. Ex2: There was a strange man following me around the grocery store. He was *giving one the creeps*.
count on someone
to depend or rely on someone Ex1: My brother has a great sense of humor, so I can always --- him --- to cheer me up Ex2: If I can --- to wake me up, I won't set my alarm clock.
talk over
to discuss Ex1: Dave and I spent hours *talking over* the details of the plan. Ex2: Before you make any big decisions, give me a call and we'll *talk things over*.
make a living
to earn enough money to support oneself Ex1: Many people laugh at him, but Bill actually --- selling gourmet dog food. Ex2: Danny makes some money playing his guitar on street corners, but not enough to ---
pig out
to eat greedily; to stuff oneself Ex1: Ted --- on hot dogs and hamburgers at the barbeque and then got a stomachache Ex2: "Nicole, stop --- on cookies or you'll never be able to eat your dinner"!
break up with (someone)
to end a relationship with a romantic partner Ex1: When Nicole's boyfriend told her he didn't want to see her anymore, she replied, " I can't believe you're ---" Ex2: After dating her boyfriend Dan for four year, Erica finally decided to ---
put up with
to endure without complaint Ex1: For many years, Barbara *put up with* her husband's annoying behavior. Finally, she decided to leave him. Ex2: I don't know how Len *put up with* his mean boss every day
have a good time
to enjoy oneself Ex1: Marcy and Jose --- salsa dancing at Babalu, a nightclub in Mahattan. Ex2: Nora and Jake --- on their honeymoon in Maui.
have a blast
to enjoy oneself very much Ex1: Last summer, Nicole --- backpacking through Europe with some friends. Ex2: Heather spent her spring break in Fort Lauderdale with millions of other college students. She ---.
go into
to enter a profession Ex1: Lisa enjoys arguing with people, so she decided to --- law. Ex2: Do you like solving people's problem? If so, you should consider --- psychology.
break into
to enter or be let into a profession Ex1: If you want to --- journalism, it's a good idea to work on a college newspaper Ex2: These days it's difficult to --- invesment banking.
mixed feelings
to feel positive about one aspect of something and negative about another Ex1: When our houseguest decided to stay for another week, I had ---. On the one hand, I enjoyed hanging out with them. On the other hand, I was tired of cooking for them. Ex2: I have mixed feelings about the president of our company. He's good with the clients, but he's nasty to his employees.
down in the dumps
to feel sad; to be depressed Ex1: It's not surprising that Lisa is ---. Paws, the cat she had for 20 years, just died. Ex2: It's easy to feel --- when it's raining outside.
one's heart goes out to someone
to feel sorry for someone Ex1: ---. Their home was destroyed in a fire. Ex2: Naomi's --- who lost their jobs when the auto plant shut down.
work out
to find a solution; to resolve Ex1: Nicole spent half the night helping Ted --- a very difficult chemistry problem. Ex2: Sally couldn't --- her problem with her neighbors, so she finally decided to move away.
wrap up
to finish Ex1: If you -- your homework by eight o'clock, we'll have time to catch a movie tonight. Ex2: Okay folks, let's --- these exercises so we can go home early tonight.
give somebody the ax
to fire someone Ex1: Mary used to talk to their friends on the phone all day at work, until one day her boss finally *gave* her *the ax*. Ex2: Poor Paul! He *was given the ax* two days before Christmas.
let someone go
to fire; dismiss employees Ex1: The investment bank --- after they discovering he was stealing erasers, paper clips, and other office supplies. Ex2: The Xerxes Corporation was doing so poorly, they had to --- earlier this year.
get rid of
to free oneself of; to throw out Ex1: We finally --- our spider problem, but now we have ants. Ex2: I've got too many old magazine and newspapers in my office. I need to --- some of them
get a handle on
to gain an understanding of Ex1: This new computer program is very difficult. I still haven't --- it. Ex2: Once you --- how the game works, please explain it to everybody else.
(to) round up
to gather people together Ex1: The town --- 200 volunteers to search for the hiker, who was lost in the woods of Yosemite National Park. Ex2: Let's --- some volunteers to help bake cookies and pies for the bake sale
get plastered
to get drunk Ex1: Harold --- at the wedding and fell into the wedding cake. Ex2: That's your fifth martini. What are you trying to do, ---? SYNONYM: to get loaded; to get sloshed
get one's act together
to get organized; to start operating more effectively Ex1: If Ted --- now, he might be able to get into a good college. Ex2: We'd better ---. Otherwise, we're going to miss our flight.
get down to business
to get serious about a task Ex1: The book club members spent the first two hours of their meeting eating and drinking before finally --- Ex2: Our dinner guests are arriving in two hours. We'd better --- and start preparing.
get the ball rolling
to get started Ex1: Let's --- on this project. We've only got one week to finish it. Ex2: If we don't --- on our vacation plans soon, we'll end up going nowhere.
get going
to get started on something; to set off for a destination; to leave Ex1: If you don't --- on your homework soon, you're going to be up all night. Ex2: We'd better --- to the restaurant now. Otherwise, we'll be late for our seven o'clock reservation.
help out
to give assistance; to help Ex1: Amber offered to --- in the kitchen by chopping nuts. Ex2: I'd be happy to --- by baking cookies for the picnic SYNONYM: To lend a hand
make one's day
to give one great satisfaction Ex1: Our neighbors with the crazy dogs are moving away? That really ---! Ex2: Thanks for bringing over those cookies last week. That ---.
pay (someone) a compliment
to give someone a compliment; to offer someone an admiring comment. Ex1: Professor Russo --- . He said she had a beautiful smile. Ex2: Isn't it wonderful to ---? It makes them feel good, and it doesn't cost you anything!
give credit where credit is due
to give thanks or acknowledgement to the person who deserves it. Ex: I will be sure to thank you when I give my speech. I always ---.
go belly-up
to go bankrupt Ex1: Many people lost their jobs when Enron *went belly-up*. Ex2: My company lost $3 million last year. We might *go belly-up*.
can't stand
to hate Ex1: Bob --- bureaucrats, so he'd never do well working at a large corporation Ex2: Nicole --- broccoli. She simply refuses to eat it.
know one's stuff
to have an epertise in a field Ex1: Steve has been an auto mechanic for 25 years. He really --- Ex2: When it comes to cooking, Kristen ---. She spent two years studying at the Culinary Institute of America.
get or to have under one's belt
to have or to get experience Ex1: Kristen had three years of working for a large law firm --- before leaving to start her own firm. Ex2: Ernie needs to get an MBA --- to get the job he wants.
stand a chance
to have the possibility of success Ex1: Although the American figure skaters were good, they didn't -- of winning a gold medal at the Olympics. Ex2: Wilton High School has the best soccer team in the state. I'm afraid we don't --- against them.
pitch in
to help Ex1: Nicole offered to --- and clean up her neighborhood beach. She picked up five plastic cups and an old towel. Ex2: If you need my help, just ask. I'd be happy to ---
lend a hand
to help Ex1: When Amber saw Susan washing the cookies sheets, she offered to --- Ex2: Would you mind --- in the garden? We need to finish planting these flowers before it starts rainning.
sweep something under the rug
to hide something, often a scandal Ex1: "Senator, don't try to ---. Everybody know about your affair with the intern." Ex2: Let's just --- adn move on.
(to not) give someone the time of day
to ignore someone; to refuse to pay any attention to someone Ex1: Sandra nerver --- back in college, but now she calls me all the time for advice. Ex2: Why don't you find a new stockbroker? Yours is always so busy, she barely ---
butt in
to interrupt; to interfere Ex1: Nancy is always --- to other people's business Ex2: Sara is really rude. She always --- to other people's conversations.
kid around
to joke around; to tease Ex1: Jeremy loves to ---; so don't be offended by anything he say. Ex2: While they were ---, Tim accidentally poked Rob in the eye. He had to be rushed to the emergency room of the hospital.
make out
to kiss with much passion Ex1: Ted and Amber started --- at the stoplight and didn's realize that the lisht had turned green.
not have a clue
to know nothing about Ex1: Bob talks about working at McDonal's, but the truth is he --- about making hamburgers. Ex2: "Do you know how to fix a broken printer?" - "No, I ---"
(to) get the hang of something
to learn how to do something; to acquire an effective technique Ex1: Billy had trouble learning how to ride a bike, but after a few months he finally ---- Ex2: When I went snowboarding for the first time, I kept falling down. But after a while, I ---.
(to) learn the ropes
to learn the basics Ex1: Mark --- of the restaurant business by working as a cook at Outback Steakhouse. Ex2: David worked at a big law firm for 10 years where he --- Now he runs his own law firm.
find out
to learn; to discover Ex1: Al is calling the theater to --- what time the movie starts. Ex2: David had a big party at his house while his parents were away on vacation. Fortunately for him, they never ---.
crazy about
to like very much Ex1: Amy is so --- golf, she'd like to play every day. Ex2: I'm sure Katie will agree to go out on a date with Sam. She's --- him.
nuts about
to like very much Ex1: Ted had every single Metallica album - he's -- that band Ex2: We're just --- our new neighbors. We have them over for dinner once a month
set eyes on
to look at; to see for the first time Ex1: Ted was in love from the moment he --- Amber. Ex2: Susan knew from the moment she --- Ted's friend Lucas that he would be trouble.
lose one's head
to lose control of one's behavior; to not know what one is doing Ex1: Nicole --- after losing the elections and started yelling at all her friends. Ex2: Remember to stay calm before the judge. Don't get nervous and ---!
get canned
to lose one's job; to get fired Ex1: After Chris ---, it took him a year to find a new job. Ex2: Lisa is a lousy secretary. She deserves to --- Synonyms: to get sacked; to be given the ax
make a fortune
to make a lot of money Ex1: Adam --- when he sold his company to Microsoft. Ex2: Emma --- selling candy to her classmate after lunch everyday. SYNONYMS: to make a bundle; to make a killing
make a bundle
to make a lot of money Ex1: Bob's friend Charles --- in the stock market and retired at age 45. Ex2: Sara --- selling her old fur coats on eBay, a website where you can buy and sell used things.
go wrong
to make a mistake; to go astray; to malfunction; to work incorrectly Ex1: Follow the directions I gave you, and you can't --- Ex2: Something --- with my neighbor's car alarm system, and the alarm wouldn't stop ringing all night.
mess up
to make a mistake; to spoil an opportunity Ex1: Amber --- and put salt instead of sugar in the cookies. Ex2: Ted really --- on his chemistry test. He got a "D" SYNONYM: screw up
sweeten the deal
to make an offer more attractive Ex1: IBM offered to --- by giving John a company car if he agreed to work for them. Ex2: We really want you to take the job here at Magna Corporation, so let us know what we can do to ---
buy (some) time
to make more time available (in order to achieve a certain purpose) Ex1: We're not sure yet whether or not we want to buy the house. We'd better --- so we can think about it over the weekend. Ex2: I'm not sure whether or not I want to take the job offer. I'd better --- to think about it.
burn someone up
to make someone angry Ex1: Jenny didn't vote for Nicole. That really ---! Ex2: I can't believe Kristen and Andrew didn't invite us to their wedding. That really ---!
cheer someone up
to make someone happy Ex1: Susan called her friend in the hospital to --- Ex2: My father has been depressed for weeks now. I don't know what to do to --- Note: You can tell somebody to "---" if they are feeling sad.
break the news
to make something known Ex1: Samantha and Micheal are getting married, but they haven't yet *broken the news* to their parents Ex2: You'd better *break the news* to your father carefully. After all, you don't want him to have a heart attack!
make ends meet
to manage one's money so as to have enough to live on; to be okay financially. Ex1: Kimberly wasn't able to --- so she had to ask her parents to pay her rent. Ex2: If you can't ---, you'll need to start spending less.
(to) deliver the goods
to meet expectations; to do what's required Ex1: Peter thought Bob wasn't ---, so he fired him. Ex2: I'm depending on you to finish the job on time. I know that you can---! SYNONYM: to cut the mustard. EX: If you can't --- here, you'll have to find a new job.
cut class
to miss class without an excuse Ex1: Ted often --- to spend more time with his girlfriend. Ex2: If you keep ---, you're going to fail it.
run around
to move about quickly Ex1: I've been --- al day making final arrangements for our trip to Costa Rica tomorrow. Ex2: Debbie is exhausted. She --- town all day today.
get out of the way
to move out of the way; to stop interfering with someone's plans or activities Ex1: If you're not planning on helping us prepare dinner, please ---. The kitchen is crowed. Ex2: --- ! That truck is backing up and it might run you over.
put the blame on someone
to name somebody else as responsible for a misdeed or misfortune Ex1: Mrs.Lopez --- her husband for losing their life savings in the stock market Ex2: Don't --- that your plants died while you were on vacation. You forgot to tell me to water them.
lose one's touch
to no longer be able to do something well Ex1: I used to make delicious pies, but this one tastes terrible. I think I've --- Ex2: Dr. Stewart used to be a very good doctor, but recently several of his patient have died. He seems to have ---
not give a hoot
to not care about Ex1: Tom like to walk around town in his pajamas- he doesn't--- what people think. Ex2: Stephanie doesn't --- if she's the only one wearing a green dress to the high school prom. Synonym: to not give a damn; to not give a darn.
make a pig of oneself
to overreal; to eat too much Ex1: I --- by eating four slices of pie Ex2: Of course you could eat another hambuger, but you don't want to---
foot the bill
to pay Ex1: You paid last time we went to the movies. Let me --- this time. Ex2: Fortunately, whenever we go out to dinner with the boss, she ---. SYNONYM: to pick up the tab
shell out
to pay (often more than one would like) Ex1: Bob --- $5000 for Nicole's piano lessons before she decide she'd rather play the flute. Ex1: How much am I going to have to --- to get two tickets to the Rolling Stones concert.
stop by
to pay a quick visit Ex1: I'm having some friends over for pizza tomorrow night. Why don't you ---? Ex2: --- my office on your way home tonight.
drop by
to pay a short, often unannounced visit Ex1: If we have time before the movie, let's --- Bill's house. Ex2: "Hi, I was in the neighborhood so I thought I'd ---!"
crunch numbers
to perform calculations (especially financial calculations) Ex1: Scott loves to ---, so he decided to become an accountant. Ex2: Wendy spends all her time at work in front of the computer --- and analyzing sales data.
hang in there
to persevere; to not give up Ex1: I know you're four games behind, but you can still win the tennis match. Just--- Ex2: ---, Don! Your invention will soon be a success.
twist (someone's) arm
to persuade someone, to convince someone Ex1: Ted didn't want to go another tattoo on his back, but Amber --- Ex2: Okay, you've ---. You can borrow my new car and drive it across the country.
talk into
to persuade; to convince Ex1: Chris didn't want to jump out of the plane, but Erin --- Ex2: Stop trying to --- going to the dance club on Saturday night. I already decided that I'm going to Maria's party instead.
roll up one's sleeves
to prepare to work Ex1: Let's --- and finish making these cookies! Ex2: You'b better --- and finish your homework.
save the day
to prevent a disaster or misfortune Ex1: The Christmas tree was on fire, but Ted threw water on it and *saved the day*. Ex2: We forgot to buy champagne for our New Year's party, but Sonia brought some and really *saved the day*.
plug away (at something)
to proceed with a boring or routine task, to keep trying Ex1: Only 842 more cookies to bake. Let's keep ---! Ex2: Don't give up on chemistry class. If you keep ---, you will eventually learn the material.
crank out
to produce rapidly or in a routine manner Ex1: Last night, Nicole --- 200 signs for her campaign. Ex2: We just bought a new printer at work. It can --- 20 pagers per minute.
(to) keep posted
to provide up-to-date information Ex1: --- aobut you plans for the summer. If you're going to be at your cottage on the lake. I'd love to come visit. Ex2: Good luck selling your house and --- ! I'd love to know how much you get for it.
throw the book at someone
to punish or chide severely Ex1: When Ted failed his chemistry test the second time, his teacher really ---. Ex2: the judge --- for stealing a football from the store. He'll be going to jail for six moths.
buy out
to purchase an entire business or someone's share of a business Ex1: Microsoft --- Adam's company for $12 million Ex2: Harriet and Jane sell homemade snack chips. They hope one day a big company will --- their business.
make time for
to put time in one's schedule for something Ex1: Don is a busy layer, but he always --- his family Ex2: I'll be sure to --- you when you visit me
make up one's mind
to reach a decision; to decide Ex1: Stephanie couldn't *make up her mind* whether to attend Harvard or Stanford. Finally she chose Stanford. Ex2: Do you want an omelette or fried eggs? You'll need to *make up your mind* quickly because the waitress is coming.
come to an agreement
to reach an agreement Ex1: If we can --- now, I can start work on Monday. Ex2: If you're not willing to negotiate, it's going to be very difficult for us to ---
go nuts
to react with great enthusiasm Ex1: When Tiger Woods got a hole-in-one during the golf tournament, the crow ---. Ex2: When Eminem appeared on stage, everybody ---
have one's heart set on
to really want something Ex1: Nicole --- going to NY this weekend. Ex2: Did you really --- going to Harvard?
chill out
to relax Ex1: ---! If we miss the train, we'll just take the next one. Ex2: Your dog ate you homework? ---, I'm sure your teacher will understand!
pay (someone) back
to repay a loan or debt Ex1: Nicole --- the $10 she borrowed. Ex2: You can borrow $50, but don't forget to ---!
freak out
to respond to something irrationally or crazily; to overreact Ex1: Ashley's parents --- when she told them she was dropping out of college to become an actress. Ex2: Don't --- when I tell you this, but I lost the laptop you lent me last week.
tell off
to scold; to tell someone in strong words what one really thinks Ex1: When Ted showed up for chemistry class a half an hour late, his teacher really --- Ex2: Patty is going to --- the plumber because the pipes he said he fixed are still leaking.
(to) sell like hotcakes
to sell fast; to be a popular iterm Ex1: Those new Fubu blue jeans are ---. All the girls love them. Ex2: Stephen King's new novel is ---.
think big
to set high goals. Ex1: Why run for Govenor of New York? --: run for President of the United States! Ex2: Ken and Sandra hope to sell their house for $3million dollars. They always ---
figure out
to solve; to determine Ex1: Ted couldn't --- one of his math problems, so he asked his sister for help Ex2: Susan is sure she'll never --- why kids today behave the way they do.
level with someone
to speak openly and honestly with someone Ex1: Let me ---. I'm voting for Andrea instead for you. Ex2: I have a feeling you're not telling me the whole truth. Please just ---.
to tell you the truth
to speak openly; to admit Ex1: ----, Ted isn't a very good student. Ex2: ---, I didn't even want to attend Katie's wedding. But I knew she'd be offended if I didn't go.
hang out
to spend time (often doing nothing) Ex1: Ted spent all of last summer --- by his friend's pool Ex2: Kathy and her friends like to --- at the mall.
hang around
to spend time idly; to linger Ex1: We had to --- the airport for an extra six hours because our flight was delayed. Ex2: Nina's boyfriend Boris is coming over soon. She hopes her parents aren't planning on --- the house.
(to) blow it
to spoil an opportunity Ex1: The actress got nervous and forgot all of her lines. She really ---! Ex2: I'll give you one more chance, but don't --- this time! SYNONYM: to screw up (slang). Ex: I can't believe you --- during the interview by asking for six weeks of vacation before you even got the job offer!
blow something
to spoil or botch something Ex1: Brenda --- the interview and didn't get the job offer. Ex2: Randy managed to get a date with the most popular girl in his class. Now I hope he doesn't --- it.
go into business
to start a business Ex1: Jeff decided to -- selling baseball cards. Ex2: Eva --- selling her homemade muffins.
go back to the drawing board
to start a task over because the last try failed; to start again from the beginning Ex1: Frank's new business failed, so he had to *go back to the drawing board*. Ex 2: The president didn't agree with our new ideas for the company, so we had to *go back to the drawing board*.
jump the gun
to start doing something too soon or ahead of everybody else Ex1: Nicole really --- by writing her acceptance speech before the results of the elections were announced. Ex2: The bookstore --- by selling the new Harry Potter book two weeks before its official release date.
hit the books
to start studying Ex1: Ted partied all weekend. Finally, on Sunday night, he decided it was time to --- Ex2: ---! I know you have a test tomorrow.
buckle down
to start working seriously Ex1: If Don --- now, he might be able to graduate from high school this year. Ex2: Team, if we want to win this tournament, we're going to need to---
get the show on the road
to start working; to begin an undertaking Ex1: We can't afford to waste any more time - Let's --- Ex2: Kids, let's --- . We don't want to be late for the movie!
hold a grudge against someone
to stay angry with someone about a past offense Ex1: Nicole --- Jenny for voting for Andrea instead of her. Ex2: Julia --- her boyfriend for not bringing her flowers on Valentine's Day.
keep one's chin up
to stay positive Ex1: Even when he was unemployed and homeless, Bill managed to --- Ex2: ---! You'll find your lost dog soon.
pull an all-nighter
to stay up all night to do work Ex1: Ted --- to study for his chemistry test and ended up falling asleep in class the next day. Ex2: I've got a 20 page paper due tomorrow morning, and I haven't even started writing it yet. I guess I'll be ---!
(to) burn the midnight oil
to stay up late studying or working Ex1: Michael --- studying for his algebra test. Ex2: The project is due tomorrow and we're far from finished. We're going to have to --- tonight.
call it a night
to stop an activity for the rest of the night Ex1: We spent a few hours walking around downtown Chicago. It was so cold that we were ready to --- by nine o'clock. Ex2: Let's --- and meet back at the office at seven o'clock tomorrow morning to finish preparing our report.
take a break
to stop and rest from an activity Ex1: Bod always worked 10 hours straight, never --- Ex2: Let's --- from our work and go get some ice cream.
lighten up
to stop taking things so seriously Ex1: ---! I'm sure Ted was only joking when he said your guitar playing gave him a headache Ex2: Don always takes his job so seriously. He needs to --- SYNONYMS: chill out; take it easy
take something the wrong way
to take offense Ex1: Don't ---, but I liked your hair better before you got it cut. Ex2: Jessica is offended. I guess she --- when I told her she should exercise more. Note: This expression is often used in the negative form: " Don't---, but.."
bite off more than one can chew
to take on more than one is capable of; to take on too much Ex1: Jennifer is having a dinner party for 50 people, and she can't even cook. I think she's ---. Ex2: You agreed to host 50 exchange students from Korea? Aren't you afriad you've ----" SYNONYM: over one's head
wine and dine
to take someone our of an evening or an expensive meal Ex1: Donna --- Bob and Susan and then presented them with a contract for the sale of Susan's Scrumptious Cookies. Ex2: Kate was --- during her trip to Santiago
beat around the bush
to talk around the subject; to avoid getting to the point Ex1: Kara --- for a hour, then finally told us she needed a ride to Kennedy Airport. Ex2: If you want something, tell me. Don't ---!
rant and rave
to talk loudly; often in anger Ex1: A customer in the video rental store was --- that the DVD he rented was broken. Ex2: Please stop ---! Let's discuss this issue in a calm manner.
give someone a ring
to telephone someone Ex1: --- tomorrow so we can discuss plans for this weekend. Ex2: If you're free on Saturday, -- and we can go to the movies. SYNONYM: to give (someone) a buzz
full of oneself
to think too much of oneself Ex1: After Angella appeared on the cover of Vogue magazine, she was really --- Ex2: Mitch thinks he's really great. He's so ---
shake in one's shoes
to tremble with fear; to be afraid Ex1: Brianna is scared of her French teacher, Monsieur Le Monstre. Whenever he speaks to her, Brianna starts ---. Ex2: During the storm, Billy was hiding under his kitchen table and was really ---
give it one's best shot
to try as hard as one can Ex1: Courtney lost the race, but at least she --- Ex2: I know you're nervous about the interview. Just --- and see what happens.
(to) do one's best
to try as hard as possible Ex1: Although Ted ---, he still failed his chemistry test. Ex2: You might not get a perfect score on your history test, but just --- SYNONYM: to give it one's all
give it a shot
to try something Ex1: I've never tried to make wine in my bathtub before, but pehaps I'll -- Ex2: You can't open that jar? Let me --- SYNONYMS: to give it a try; to try one's hand at something
get it
to understand Ex1: I invited 40 people to my Thanksgiving dinner, but only 10 people came. I don't ---! Ex2: Don't you ---? Your company is about to go out of business!
sit tight
to wait patiently Ex1: Nicole won't hear back from the college she applied to until April. For now, she'll just have to --- Ex2: ---, the doctor will be with you in a few minutes.
slack off
to waste time Ex1: Amanda doesn't get much done at the office. She's too busy --- Ex2: I'd better stop ---. My essay is due in two hours. Note: People who --- all the time are called "slackedrs"
fool around
to waste time, or spend it in a silly way Ex1: If we keep --- here, we'll be late to the restaurant! Ex2: Stop ---! You've got lots of work to do
make a splash
to win popularity quickly Ex1: Nicole's beautiful cousin Cecilia from Santo Domingo really --- at the high school dance. Ex2: Those new jeans really ---. All the kids are wearing them. SYNONYMS: to be a hit
take (something) by storm
to win popularity quickly Ex1: The play "The Producers" really --- Ex2: That new restaurant really ---
work like a dog
to work very hard Ex1: Larry became an investment banker after college, and now he --- Ex2: Al --- on his term paper and got an "A+" on it SYNONYM: to work one's tail off; to work like a horse; to work one's fingers to the bone
knock oneself out
to work very hard at something (sometimes too hard) Ex1: Ted --- getting votes for Nicole, and she didn't even say thank you. Ex2: I really --- getting these free concert tickets for you and your girlfriend. I hope you appreciate it.
work one's tail off
to work very hard. Ex1: Don --- to save money for his son's education Ex2: Bob --- at the furniture store, but his boss fired him anyway.
too many cooks spoil the broth
too many people involved in an activity can ruin it Ex1: After Bob and Susan edited Nicol's college applications, they were worse than when she started. --- Ex2: You don't need to help us. We have enough people helping already, and ---
in a bad mood
un happy; depressed; irritable Ex1: After her boyfriend broke up with her, Nicole was -- for several days. Ex2: I don't like to see you ---. How can I cheer you up?
stressed out
under severe strain; very anxious. Ex1: Al is so --- about his job that he can't sleep at night. Ex2: You've been so --- lately. You really need to take a long vacation!
in that case
under that circumstance Ex1: It's snowing? ---, you'd better take the bus to school today instead of driving. Ex2: You forgot your wallet at home today? ---, you can borrow five bucks from me for lunch.
out of work
unemployed, not working. Ex1: Gary was --- for a year before finding a new job. Ex2: Bob is ---. Do you know anybody who might want to hire him?
like pulling teeth
very difficult Ex1: It's --- getting Max to talk about his girlfriend. Ex2: Kyle hates to study. It's --- getting him to do his homework every night.
piece of cake
very easy Ex1: Nicole finished her physics test in just 25 minutes. It was a --- Ex2: The driving test is a ---. Don't worry about it. SYNONYM: easy as pie. You should have no trouble passing the driving test. It's as ---.
gung ho
very enthusiastic; very excited (about something) Ex1: Heather is really --- about her new job. EX2: Sharon really loves college. She's very ---
sharp as a tack
very intelligent Ex1: Jay scored 100% on his science test. He's as *sharp as a tack*. Ex2: Anna got a scholarship to Yale. She's as *sharp as a tack*.
head over heels in love
very much in love Ex1: During the firt years of their marriage, Brad and Jennifer were --- with each other. Ex2: Sara is --- with Mark. Unfortunately, he doesn't even know her name!
made of money
very rich Ex1: My neighbor is re-modeling his house to look like Versailles. He doesn't have good taste, but he certainly is ---. Ex2: Max should be willing to loan you $10.000 to start your new business. He's --- SYNONYMS: loaded; rolling in dough; to have money to burn
rolling in dough
very rich Ex1: Susan and Bob don't need to work anymore. They're --- Ex2: Adam will be able to retire young. He's ---
well off
wealthy; financially secure Ex1: Betsy's granfather used to be very ---, but he lost most of his fortune when U.S. stock market crashed in 1929. Ex2: Debbie is a doctor and her husband is a lawyer. They're quite ---.
in any case
whatever the fact is; certainly Ex1: We can either go to the new Star War movie or see a play tonight. ---, you'll need to be at my house by six o'clock. Ex2: You'll probably be too tired on Sunday to come over. ---, give me a call in the morning to discuss.
(that's or those are) the breaks
when something bad happens and you can't do anything about it Ex1: By the time we got to the theater, the new Harry Poter movie was already sold out. Oh welll, that's--- Ex2: Your glasses fell on a rock and broke while you were fishing? ----!
like crazy
with great speed or enthusiasm Ex1: When Pete Sampras won the tennis match, the crowd started cheering --- Ex2: Ann ran ---, but she still didn't manage to catch the bus.
worth one's while
worthy of one's effort or time Ex1: It would be --- to audition for the game show Jeopardy. You'd probably win a lot of money. Ex2: Let me make it --- to work weekends. I'll pay you extra $10 per hour on Saturdays and Sundays.
I'll say!
yes, definitely! Ex1: "Did you enjoy the Madonna concert" - " ----" Ex2: "Your sister must've been very happy after winning $50.000 in the lottery" - "----"
now you're talking
you're saying the right thing Ex1: you want to offer me free tickets to the J.Lo concert? --- Ex2: You'd like to offer me a &10.000 raise and corner office?---
don't mention it!
you're welcome Ex1: "Thanks for bringing the cookies," I said to Susan. "---" she replied Ex2: " Thanks for picking up my suit at the dry cleaners" - " ---"
Good for you!
Good job! Well done! Ex1: You won $100.000 on the TV game show Jeopardy? --- Ex2: You passed your math test? ---
Way to go!
Good work! Ex1: You won $2000 in the peotry writing contest? ---. Ex2: That was interesting article you wrote. ---.
How's it going?
How are you? Ex1: "---" I asked Ted. "Everything's fine. How are you?" he replied. Ex2: "---" Vladimir asked me. "Not bad" I replied.
it's a deal
I agree ( to a proposal or offer) Ex1: You'll make dinner every night for a month if I help you with your homework? Okay, --- Ex2: "If you rake up all the leaves in front of the house, I'll do the dishes" - "---"
you can say that again
I agree with you Ex1: You think our house needs repairs? --- even our toilet is boken. Ex2: "the weather is so nasty today" - "---! I don't even want to go outside"
your guess is as good as mime
I don't know; I don't know any more than you do Ex1: Will we ever find intelligent life on other planets? --- Ex2: Will Ted graduate on time? ----
thank goodness
I'm grateful; I'm relieved Ex1: When Ted came home at 4 a.m. last Sunday, his mother said, "--- you're home! I was so worried about you" Ex2: --- you didn't go to California on Monday. It rained there every day this week.
you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours
If you do me a favour, I'll do you a favor; let's cooperate Ex1: I'll help you with your homework if you do the dishes. --- Ex2: If I drive you into the city, will you pick up my dry cleaning?---
Nothing doing!
Not a chance! Ex1: You want me to buy the Golden Gate Bridge from you for a million bucks? ---! Ex2: You want me to write your paper on Catherine the Great? --- SYNONYMS: No way! Not on your life!
Give me a break!
That's ridiculous; that's outrageous. Ex1: You want me to pay $3 for one cookies? --- Ex2: You expect me to believe that excuse? ---
What's up
What's going on? What's new? Ex1: --- I haven't spoken to you in a long time. Ex2: You never call me anymore. -- with that?
What's the matter?
What's the problem? Ex1: ---, Bob? You don't look very happy. Ex2: Oscar look very pale. --- with him?
second nature
a behavior that has been practiced for so long, it seems to have been there always Ex1: Karen has been arguing with her husband every day for the past 20 years, so by now it's just --- Ex2: With practice, riding a unicycle becomes ---
real flop or flop
a failure Ex1: The Broadway play closed after just 4 days - it was a *real flop*. Ex2: The company was in trouble after its new product *flopped*.
small fortune
a good amount of money Ex1: When her great aunt died, Anne inherited a --- Ex2: You won $25.000 in the lottery? That's a---!
happy camper
a happy person; a satisfied participant Ex1: When Linda's passport was stolen in Florence, she was not a --- Ex2: Steve is taking five difficult courses this semester. He's not a --- NOTE: this expression is usually used in the negative.
dead-end job
a job that won't lead to anything else Ex1: Diane realized that working as a cashier was a *dead-end job*. Ex2: Jim worked many *dead-end job* before finally deciding to start his own business
dragon lady
a nasty woman who misuses her power Ex1: Beth is a real ---. She's always screaming at her employees and blaming them for her mistakes. I hope she gets fired! Ex2: Liz was nasty to you? I'm not surprised. She's a ---. SYNONYMS: bitch (slang); shrew.
nervous wreck
a person feeling very worried Ex1: Ted was a --- before his chemistry test. Ex2: Whenever Nicole rides on the back of her friend's motorcycle, Susan is a ---
night owl
a person who enjoy being active late at night Ex1: Sara goes to sleep every night at 3 a.m . She's a real --- Ex2: I never go to bed before midnight. I'm a ---
brown-noser
a person who's constantly trying to win favor with people above them, suchas teachers or bosses Ex1: Lauren is such a ---. She's always telling her teacher how much she enjoys class. Ex2: Dennis brought the boss lunch today? What a --!
