STD Study Guide Test

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Do the Protozoan STD's have a cure?

Yes

Abstinence

act of refraining from sex, drugs, etc.

What is the Trichomoniasis treatment?

antibiotics

What is the treatment for HIV?

antiretroviral medication

What was the original name for HIV?

gay cancer

What are the silent diseases?

genital herpes(HSV-2), chlamydia, HPV, gonorrhea

What is the treatment for Pediculosis?

prescription cream

How can you transmit Pediculosis?

sexual contact

How do you transmit Trichomoniasis?

sexual contact

How is HIV/AIDS transmitted?

sexual contact sharing needles/syringes contact w/ infected body pregnancy/delivery breast milk

What is the Trichomoniasis diagnosis?

swab test-discharge

What is often the first symptom of HIV?

swollen lymph nodes

What is Trichomoniasis?

the 4th most common STD

What is the Hepatitis B treatment?

vaccine(1982) 5 antiviral drugs

What is the diagnosis for Pediculosis?

visual inspection

What is the rapid HIV test?

you need two positive(+) tests to confirm you are HIV+ and if one is positive(+) and one is negative(-) then you will have to take a third test to confirm

What year was the first documented case of HIV in the US?

1981

Hepatitis B vaccine first given in____.

1982

What is the Hepatitis C treatment?

2 antiviral drugs

Herpes can make you susceptible to which STD?

HIV

What are the viral diseases?

HIV/AIDS Herpes Simplex Virus-2 HPV Hepatitis B Hepatitis C

What is the most common STD in the US?

HPV

What is another name for Genital Herpes?

HSV-2(herpes Symplex virus-2)

Who was Ryan White?

He was diagnosed with HIV in 1985 and he was a hemophiliac(blood doesn't clot on its own) he spread awareness about HIV

What are antibodies?

Proteins that attach to the pathogens to prevent diseases

What is another name for Pediculosis?

Pubic Lice

What is the nickname for Syphilis?

The great imitator

What can HPV cause in women?

Cervical cancer

What is the most common STD?

Chlamydia

What are the bacterial diseases?

Chlamydia Syphilis Gonorrhea Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

pelvic inflammatory disease(PID)

Complication from untreated Chlamydia or Gonorrhea

What are other HIV symptoms?

-Kaposi's Sarcoma(scabs on skin/type of cancer) -flu like

What is the HPV treatment?

1. Medications(gaurdisal vaccine) 2.nothing(warts will disappear on their own) 3.no cure 4.freeze, cut, etc. the warts off

What are the Trichomoniasis symptoms?

1. itching/redness/irritation 2. burning w/ urination 3. while/yellow discharge-odor

What is the Syphilis treatment?

1.Penicillin if there are no allergies to it 2.antibiotics

What is the diagnosis for HIV?

1.blood test 2.Rapid HIV test-20 min

What is the Syphilis diagnosis?

1.blood test 2.examine chances sore

What are the HPV symptoms?

1.genital warts 2.pre-cancerous changes in the cells

What are the Herpes symptoms?

1.herpes sores 2.flu-like symptoms 3.if you treat the infection, you will have 4-5 outbreaks per year

What are the Pediculosis symptoms?

1.itching 2.visible lice/nits(eggs)

What are the Hepatitis B symptoms?

1.jaundice 2.dark urine

What are the Hepatitis C symptoms?

1.jaundice 2.dark urine

What are the Chlamydia symptoms?

1.milky white or yellow discharge 2.burning sensation when urinating

What are the Gonorrhea symptoms?

1.milky white or yellow discharge 2.burning sensation when urinating 3.lower back pain

What are the 4 reasons to choose abstinence?

1.no STD 2.values 3.goal setting 4.no unplanned pregnancy

What are the Herpes treatments?

1.no treatment can cure it 2.antiviral medications control outbreaks by shortening or prevention

What are the names of the 3 Syphilis stages and their symptoms?

1.primary syphilis-chancre sore 2.secondary syphilis-fever, rash, fatigue, etc. 3.late stage syphilis-no visible symptoms; brain, heart, and other vital organs are damaged

What is the Herpes diagnosis?

1.sample from sore 2.blood test 3.visual inspection

What is the Chlamydia diagnosis?

1.urine test 2.swab test the discharge

What is the Gonorrhea diagnosis?

1.urine test 2.swap test the discharge

What is the diagnosis for HPV?

1.visual inspection 2.pap smear(women only)

On average how many teens contract an STD per year?

1/4 teens

What STD can be transmitted through oral, and anal intercourse?

All of them

What does AIDS stand for?

Aquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome

What are the 3 types of STD's?

Bacterial Viral Protozoan

What is the Hepatitis B diagnosis?

Blood test

What is the Hepatitis C diagnosis?

Blood test

What is the Chlamydia treatment?

Easily treated and cured with antibiotics

What is the Gonorrhea treatment?

Easily treated and cured with antibiotics

What problem does Gonorrhea cause?

Fertility problems

What does HIV stand for?

Human Immunodeficiency Virus

What is another name for HPV?

Human papilloma virus

what does HIV do?

It damages the body's T cells

What is most infected in Hepatitis?

Liver

What does protozoan mean?

Parasitic

What are the protozoan diseases?

Pediculosis(pubic lice) Trichomoniasis

What are the Syphilis symptoms?

There are 3 stages(see stages on next flash card)


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