The Function of Organelles Quiz (Biology)

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Consider this plant cell. The organelles in a plant cell are labeled. Part E is a complex of vesicles and folded membranes within the cytoplasm. Which organelle is labeled E? Golgi apparatus chloroplast ribosome nucleus

Golgi apparatus

Consider this animal cell. The organelles in an animal cell are labeled. Part H is the outside layer of the cell. Which organelle is labeled H? cell membrane cell wall endoplasmic reticulum nucleus

A: Cell membrane

Which organelles are found in plant cells but not in animal cells? cell membrane, vacuole cell wall, chloroplasts cell wall, vacuole cell membrane, chloroplasts

B: Cell wall, chloroplasts

Consider this animal cell. The organelles in an animal cell are labeled. Part F is a network of hollow tubes, flattened sheets, and round sacs. What is the function of the organelles that are labeled F? A.To temporarily store water, waste products, food, and other cellular material B.To produce proteins for the cell C.To move proteins and other substances through the cell D.To contain digestive enzymes that break down waste material and debris in the cell

C: To move proteins and other substances through the cell

Consider this plant cell. The organelles in a plant cell are labeled. Part I is a green leaf-shaped structure. Which organelle is labeled I? nucleus mitochondrion ribosome chloroplast

Chloroplast

Consider this animal cell. The organelles in an animal cell are labeled. Part I is the round structure at the center of the cell. Which organelle is labeled I? cell membrane ribosome endoplasmic reticulum nucleus

D: Nucleus

Which organelle contains digestive enzymes that break down waste material and debris in the cell? lysosome ribosome mitochondrion chloroplast

Lysosome

Herbicides are being used to kill weeds in a nearby field. The plants absorb the herbicides from the soil. Which organelle in the plant will most likely store the absorbed herbicide waste? ribosome vacuole chloroplast mitochondrion

Vacuole


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