Unit 5 Equation of a Circle

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How do you identify the DIAMETER given the EQUATION of a CIRCLE?

Find r by taking the square root of r². The diameter is 2r.

How do you identify a POINT on a CIRCLE given the CENTER and RADIUS?

First plug the center into h and k, and the radius for r into the equation of a circle on the formula sheet. Then plug the x and y from each point and see which one gives the correct r².

How do you plot a POINT on a CIRCLE given the CENTER and RADIUS?

On graph paper, plot the center. From the center count, either up, down, left or right the length of the radius. Then plot a point.

How do you find the EQUATION of a CIRCLE given the coordinates of the CENTER and a POINT on the circle?

The center is (h,k) in the equation. Just remember to change the signs. Substitute the point into x and y to find r².

How do you identify the CENTER given the EQUATION of a CIRCLE?

The center is (h,k). Don't forget to change the signs!

How do you identify the RADIUS given the EQUATION of a CIRCLE?

The radius is r. Take the square root of r².

How do you find the EQUATION of a CIRCLE given the coordinates of the endpoints of a DIAMETER?

Use midpoint formula to find center (h,k). Plug one of the points given into the equation for x and y into the calculator and that will give you r².

What formula is similar to the equation of a circle?

distance formula

The name of a circle is also called?

the center

How do you find the RADIUS of a circle given the CENTER and a POINT on the circle?

use the distance formula


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