Wellness Test 2

Which of the following is TRUE about marital rape

Several states may treat marital rape as a lesser crime

Which of the following statements about intimate relationships is TRUE?

Supportive intimate relationships are associated with a longer life span

Which of the following is TRUE about being single in the United States?

The number of adults electing to remain single is increasing.

What is a common reason that victims of elder abuse do not report it?

They are afraid that the abuser will retaliate by putting them in a nursing home or increasing the abuse.

Which one of the following is characteristic of intimate relationships?

They involve need fulfillment

Which phase of the cycle of violence includes physical acts intended to inflict pain?

acute battering

Rape that involves a stranger is classified as

aggravated rape.

Research examining the relationship between substance abuse and violence that

alcohol consumption is a major factor in domestic violence at all levels

children who have experienced sexual abuse are at increased risk for

anxiety disorders, depression, and suicide attempts

Obstructive sleep apnea increases a person's risk for all of the following

asthma

During non-REM sleep

body temperature and energy use drop.

a tendency toward anger may be

both physiological and related to family background.

One factor contributing to narcolepsy appears to be

genetic

What role does exposure to sunlight during the day play in improvingsleep?

helps regulate circadian rhythms

How does sleep deprivation affect drivers

impairs motor skills

A growing risk of violent incidents on college campuses has caused colleges to respond by

implementing new prevention and emergency response strategies

A healthy marriage contributes to reducing stress by

increasing financial stability and expanding support networks

Jealousy is more likely when

one partner fears that he or she is losing control over the other

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates that, on a typical day

over two-thirds of women cook and clean up after meals

A hormone referred to as a "cuddle chemical" that boosts feelings ofsatisfaction and attachment is

oxytocin

Bedwetting, snoring, sleepwalking, and sleep-related eating disorder are all examples of

parasomias

Which of the following statements about the amino acid tryptophan istrue?

peanut butter, bananas, milk, yogurt, and eggs are among the foods highin tryptophan.

A common ploy used by rapists is to

pose as a police officer or other authority figure.

Breakdowns in the criminal justice system contribute to violence when

prisons are overcrowded and mental health services are inadequate.

James lost his job and was unable to pay his rent. His frustration built to the pointthat he initiated a physical fight with a friend. James is displaying

reactive aggression

Which phase of the cycle of violence is called the "honeymoon period" becausethe batterer may act apologetic and promise to change

remorse/reconciliation

The sleep disorder in which a person experiences an unpleasant sensation

restless legs syndrome

According to Sternberg's triangular theory of love, which type of lovecombines intimacy and passion?

romantic

Which of the following traits is important in relationships and involveshaving a realistic appreciation of one's own worth and ability?

self-nurturance

During a sleep study, a person spends the night in a sleep lab, and his orher body functions are monitored by

sensors and electrodes

Pearl confides that, at a frat party, she was forced to have sex and did notconsent; this is an example of

sexual assault

An act that causes harm or potential harm to a child is

sexual harassment

A woman often remains a victim of intimate partner violence because

she fears retaliation against herself or her children.

The sleep disorder in which breathing is interrupted many times duringsleep is

sleep apnea

The difference between hours of sleep needed and actual hours slept is

sleep debt

When you feel groggy and disoriented after a long nap, you are expereincing

sleep inertia

A key defense against assault when you're outside alone is to

stay aware of your surroundings

All of the following medications can cause drowsiness EXCEPT

stimulants

Jane is being harassed by a coworker. You should tell her to

tell her boss

Violence against people or property that is rooted in political or social objectivesand intended to intimidate is

terrorism

what is social capital?

the collective value of all of the people in your social network and the likelihoodof them providing social support

The World Health Organization defines violence as

the intentional use of physical force or power against oneself or another person or group.

Students who begin to doze off during a lecture are usually in which stageof sleep?

1

How much sleep do newborns need daily

16-18 hours

During which stage of sleep does a person disengage from theenvironment?

2

Which of the following statements about campus violence is true?

Almost 2 percent of college males report having been in a physically abusive relationship.

Which of the following requires institutions of higher education to collect andreport data about sexual crimes on their campuses

Clery act

Which of the following is TRUE about the effect of exercise on yourquality of sleep?

Exercising strenuously in the morning or afternoon boosts sleep quality

Which of the following is TRUE regarding homicides in the United States?

Homicides are among the five leading causes of death for persons aged 1 to 44

Which of the following is TRUE about appropriate self-disclosure?

It involves sharing feelings and information as a means of getting to knowa person.

Anthropologist Helen Fisher and other scientists propose that the feelingthat the excitement and passion is gone from a relationship is due to

a decrease in chemicals such as dopamine

Family consists of

a network of people that provides support, security, love, and a sense ofbelonging

Justin often engages in binge drinking on the weekends. This behaviorputs him at risk for a dangerous sleep disorder in which the brain and therespiratory muscles do not communicate properly. It's known as

central sleep apnea

The definition of the term family

changes over time

Sleep disorders can be diagnosed through a(n)

clinical sleep study

By deciding that he didn't have time to vote in the last election, Derrickmissed an opportunity to build

collective connectedness

Lengthy cohabitation that is considered legally binding in some states is

common-law marriage

After working on a class project all week and only sleeping about fourhours per night, Courtney is

compromising her immunity

According to Sternberg's triangular theory of love, the most complete,ideal type of love is

consummate love

The use of force to control and maintain power over another person in the homeenvironment is

domestic violence

The American Academy of Sleep Medicine identifies more than 80distinct types of

dyssomnia

In a relationship, commitment means that

each partner intends to act over time in a way that perpetuates the well-being ofthe other

Which of the following is a major contributor to college students' lack ofsleep?

electronic devices

Violence directed at others and based on prejudice and discrimination is

ethnoviolence

Adequate sleep may enhance intellectual health in all the following ways EXCEPT

expending energy

The results from an American College Health Association study indicate that most college students

feel tired or sleepy three or more days a week

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) commonly results in

frequent night walking

Which of the following factors influences a person's sleep needs

gender

The most common sleep disorder is

insomnia

When Marcy moved into her dorm, her parents and her best friend helped.This example BEST illustrates

instrumental support

Jealousy can be based on all of the following EXCEPT

intense devotion.

Assault, homicide, and suicide are all examples of

intentional injuries

According to Sternberg's triangular theory of love, love involves

intimacy, passion, and commitment

Violence that occurs between two people in a current or former marriage orsexual or dating relationship is

intimate partner violence

Relationships characterized by behavioral interdependence, needfulfillment, emotional attachment, and emotional availability are

intimate relationships

Which of the following is TRUE about the term acquaintance rape?

it has largely replaced the term date rape

A factor commonly seen in women who become victims of intimate partnerviolence is

low self esteem

The U.S. Supreme Court's ruling in Obergefell v. Hodges

made same-sex marriage legal in all fifty states.

Social support may BEST help reduce stress by

making challenges look less forbidding.

the hormone released by the pineal gland that causes drowsiness is

melatonin

A relationship in which the partners are sexually involved only with each other is

monogamous

The condition that causes people to fall asleep involuntarily during theday is

narcolepsy

The restful, restorative period of sleep is

non REM sleep

Through our relationships with others, we fulfill our needs for

ntimacy, social integration, and nurturance

Cultural beliefs that can be considered societal causes of violence include

objectifying women

All of the following are true about intimate relationships EXCEPT that

they may lack emotional availability

Predictability is a fundamental element of

trust

the term terrorism is correctly applied to situations in which

violence is used to achieve political aims.

You are most likely to listen BEST when

you believe the speaker is saying something you can relate to.

Which factor would reduce the likelihood of your choosing a particularperson as a partner?

your beliefs, attitudes, and values are significantly different