Wrist & Hand Joints

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Movement of the fingers away from the middle finger is termed _______

abduction

The movements of the extensor pollicis brevis include extension of the thumb at the carpometacarpal and metacarpophalangeal joints, and wrist ____________

abduction

The primary movements of the extensor carpi radialis longus at the wrist include extension and _______________

abduction

Which of the following muscles performs an action in the frontal plane?

abductor pollicis longus

Movement of the fingers back together toward the middle finger is called ________________

adduction

The primary movements of the flexor carpi ulnaris at the wrist are flexion and ____________

adduction

The movements of the abductor pollicis longus include abduction and _______________ of the thumb at the carpometacarpal joint, and weak wrist extension.

extension

The movements of the extensor indicis include extension of the index finger at the metacarpophalangeal joint, and wrist _______________

extension

The __________________ has the following attachments- origin: lateral epicondyle of the humerus; insertion: base of the middle and distal phalanxes of the fifth phalange on the dorsal surface.

extensor digiti minimi

The ___________________ has the following attachments- origin: lateral epicondyle of the humerus; insertion: four tendons to the bases of the middle and distal phalanxes of the four fingers on the dorsal surface.

extensor digitorum

Which of the following muscles has its insertion on the four tendons to the bases of middle and distal phalanxes of the four fingers on the dorsal surface of the hand?

extensor digitorum

Movement of the palm of the hand and/or the phalanges toward the anterior or volar aspect of the forearm is termed _____________

flexion

The ______________ has the following attachments- origin: medial epicondyle of the humerus; insertion: base of the second and third metacarpals on the palmar surface.

flexor carpi radialis

The __________________ has the following attachments- origin: medial epicondyle of the humerus; insertion: base of the second and third metacarpals on the palmar surface.

flexor carpi radialis

Which of the following muscles flexes the distal interphalangeal joints of the fingers?

flexor digitorum profundus

The_____________________ has the following attachments- origin: middle anterior surface of the radius and anterior medial border of the ulna just distal to the coronoid process; insertion: base of the distal phalanx of the thumb on the palmar surface.

flexor pollicis longus

Which of the following muscles performs flexion of the thumb?

flexor pollicis longus

Movement of the thumb across the palmar aspect to oppose any or all of the phalanges is termed _______________

opposition

Which of the following is the origin of the flexor digitorum profundus?

proximal 3/4ths of the anterior and medial ulna

Motions of the finger metacarpophalangeal joints include flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction.

true

Motions of the wrist joint include flexion, extension, abduction and adduction

true

The interphalangeal joints may be actively flexed to a greater degree with the wrist in slight extension as opposed to full flexion.

true

The muscles that are considered to be the agonists of phalangeal flexion include flexor digitorum superficialis, flexor digitorum profundus, and flexor pollicis longus

true

The only muscle involved in extending all of the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joints of the four fingers is the extensor digitorum.

true

Ulnar flexion is movement of little finger side of hand toward medial aspect or ulnar side of the forearm.

true

The primary movements of the flexor carpi radialis at the wrist are flexion and __________

abduction

Which of the following muscles performs extension of the index finger?

extensor indicis

Each finger has three interphalangeal joints while the thumb is has only two.

false


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