Anatomy of Plants

Which of the following is NOT a tissue found in the stem? A. Xylem B. Phloem C. Cambium D. Stele

D. Stele

Which of the following are small organelles found in large numbers in the cytoplasm of a cell? A. Vacuole B. Mitochondria C. Ribosome D. Chloroplast

C. Ribosome

Which plant part connects the leaf blade to the stem? A. Mid-rib B. Stipule C. Vein D. Petiole

D. Petiole

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the nucleus? A. Controls functions of the cell B. Contains DNA in chromosomes C. Surrounded by the nuclear membrane D. Spherical, rod-shaped organelles

D. Spherical, rod-shaped organelles

Which of the following is a list of parts included in the stem tissue? A. Epidermis, cortex, xylem, phloem and cambium B. Aerial, subterranean, acaulescent, lateral and adventitious C. Cortex, cambium, aerial, lateral and subterranean D. Vacuole, epidermis, cortex, lateral and reticulum

A. Epidermis, cortex, xylem, phloem and cambium

Which part of the flower is the peduncle? A. Flower Stem B. Leaves C. Roots D. Reproductive parts

A. Flower Stem

How many primary roots are in a taproot system? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four

A. One

In alternate leaf patterns, how many leaves are produced at each node? A. Zero B. One C. Two D. Three

B. One

Where is rough endoplasmic reticulum located? A. Cytoplasm B. Ribosomes C. Nucleus D. Cell Wall

A. Cytoplasm

Which of the following is the female part of the plant? A. Pistil B. Stamen C. Anther D. Filament

A. Pistil

The adventitious root is formed from the shoot tissues and are used when cloning plants from cuttings. A. True B. False

A. True

Which of the following is NOT a fruit type? A. Complex B. Simple C. Aggregate D. Multiple

A. Complex

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a vacuole? A. Filled with fluid B. Contains a nuclei C. Maintains the shape of the cell D. Takes up most of the cell

B. Contains a nuclei

Which of the following describes the ovule of a flower? A. Grains containing the male sex cells B. Base of the pistil C. Located in the ovary and carries the female sex cells D. Sticky top of pistil and is a receptive surface for pollen grains

C. Located in the ovary and carries the female sex cells

. _______ are embryos with a single cotyledon and ______ are embryos with two cotyledons. A. Seeds; leaves B. Dicots; monocots C. Monocots; dicots D. Leaves' seeds

C. Monocots; dicots

Match the following plant cell biology to their descriptions. Cell Wall Chloroplast Nucleus Vacuole Maintains the shape of the cell Controls functions of the cell Converts light and carbon dioxide to usable energy Provides structural support and protection

Cell Wall --------- provides structural support and protection Chloroplast -------- converts light and carbon dioxide to usable energy Nucleus ------- controls functions of the cell Vacuole ------- maintains the shape of the cell

Question The seed is made up of which of the following parts? A. Cotyledon B. Seed Coat C. Embryo D. All of the above

D. All of the above

Which of the following is NOT a function of the stem in plants? A. Store water B. Carry nutrients C. Provide support to the plant D. Anchor the plant in the ground

D. Anchor the plant in the ground

Which type of flower is missing either the pistil or the stamen? A. Complete B. Incomplete C. Perfect D. Imperfect

D. Imperfect

.Which cell structure has a double membrane surrounding it? A. Golgi apparatus B. Cytoplasm C. Chloroplasts D. Mitochondria

D. Mitochondria