ANS 190

There are 4 important steps to properly disinfecting an area. put those 4 steps in order.

1. read the product label 2. disinfect using label dilutions and allowing label contact times 3. completing a final rinse if necessary 4. allow area to dry before letting animals return

What is a warning sign that might alert you that an animal is getting agitated?

a. animal standing still b. animal watching you move around a pen c. animal twitching its tail d. animal lying around c. animal twitching its tail

Which of the following is not a primary measure of well-being?

a. behavioral b. applied c. technical d. environment d. environment

When a swine farm worker checks a swine nursery barn they are making sure which of the 5 freedoms is being followe?

a. freedom from hunger and thirst b. freedom from discomfort c. freedom from pain, injury and disease d. all of the above d. all of the above

When a worker at a sheep farm watches his flock's ability to group up, he is watching for which freedom?

a. freedom from hunger and thirst b. freedom from pain, injury, and disease c. freedom to express normal behavior d. freedom from fear and distress c. freedom to express normal behavior

When wanting to practice the best biosecurity practices you should try to maximize:

a. health programs b. environment c. nutrition d. management e. all of the above e. all of the above

Which of the following is not part of the BRM foundation, disease triad?

a. host b. agent c. environment d. disease d. disease

Fomites are:

a. inanimate objects b. not alive c. serve to transport organisms from one animal to another d. all above d. all above

Which is not part of the formula for disease?

a. infectious agent b. exposure c. vaccination d. susceptible host e. disease c. vaccination

Why has animal well-being become such a "hot button" issue?

a. low cost of food b. consumers further removed from animal agriculture production c. increase in media misinformation d. decrease in agricultural knowledge e. all of the above e. all of the above

To prevent the spread of pathogens via aerosol transmission, which of the following are true?

a. maintain proper ventilation maintenance b. use dust reduction protocols in feed c. maintain relative humidity <70% d. all of the above d. all of the above

Average daily gain would be a well-being measurement most likely to be used by a researcher who most closely identifies themselves with which school of well-being?

a. mental b. physical c. naturalness b. physical

Which of these has an impact on animal stress?

a. nutrition b. gut fill c. handling d. all of the above d. all of the above

What areas of the hands are most frequently missed during hand washing?

a. palms b. knuckles c. back of the hands d. between fingers d. between fingers

After you visit a swine farm waiting 48 hours before visiting the next would be an example of which biosecurity principle?

a. prevent disease introduction onto the farm b. prevent disease spread within the farm c. increase animals resistance to disease d. none of the above a. prevent disease introduction onto the farm

Which of these would most likely not cause a cow to balk?

a. solid walls b. hat on the ground c. shadows d. drain gate a. solid walls

Which of these would not be classified as aggressive handling?

a. using the electric prod frequently b. using a sort panel c. moving animals very fast d. moving hogs in large groups b. using a sort panel

What is a source of possible disease introduction onto a farm?

a. wildlife b. pests c. feed. d. feed trucks e. all of the above e. all of the above

The area directly behind an animal where the animal cannot see is called the:

blind spot

Risk = Frequency x _________

consequence

True of False: Gloves can be a substitute for hand washing.

false

True or False: Animal well-being arose through scientific literature.

false

True or False: If a steer has been worked with by an adult, a child should have no problem working with the steer.

false

True or False: PRRS, the disease that has historically had the largest impact on the swine industry, can be stopped by proper biosecurity.

false

True or False: Statistics and science is the bet way to connect with customers.

false

If a set of steers are in a single file line in a corral, as you move towards them and past their shoulder they will:

move forward

The point of balance for a horse is at their:

shoulder

True of False: BRM stands for biological risk management

true

True of False: Grazing animals eyes protrude slightly from the side of their heads.

true

True of False: Showering in and putting on clean outerwear prevents transmission in ALL cases.

true

True or False: A negative experience with humans could impact the next time a handler needs to work with a steer.

true

True or False: According to the Biosecurity lecture, wearing disposable boots helps contain disease by creating a line of separation

true

True or False: Animal well-being can be considered a "full belly" issue.

true

True or False: Grazing animals such as cows and horses can virtually see 360 degrees around them when their head is down grazing.

true

True or False: Hand washing is important to human health and the health of animals.

true

True or False: Most biosecurity interventions on farms are expensive

true

True or False: When moving a group of animals you should always clean right after the group leaves, and clean again before moving another group of animals in.

true

True or False: Zoonotic disease can be transmitted from animal to human.

true

Which are routes of transmission for infection?

zoonotic, direct contact, oral, vector, fomite, aerosol