Bio 102 Lab quiz 3 Study Guide

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mantle

produces the shell

tentacle

(1.) Defense, traps food.

anterior adductor muscles

(3.) what is 3-opens and closes the shell

posterior adductor muscles

(6.) what is 6- opens the shell

labial palps

(7.) what is 7-guides food to the mouth

osculum

1.) the structure

mouth

3.) Takes in food; releases waste

Cnidocytes

stinging cells (on the tip)

pelecypoda

what class does the clam belong to?

filtering suspended particles

what does sessile mean?

poly p

what form is the ANEMONE? (left)

medusa

what form is the JELLY FISH? (right)

digestive gland

what is (11.) 11- digests the food

gills

what is (3.) 3- helps the clam breath

foot

what is (5.) 5- helps it move

round worm

what is the common term for the phylum nematode?

Pinworm disease; infects adults and children

what is the most common parasitic roundworm infection in the US? who does it usually infect?

clam

what is the name of this organism?

detects light

what is the purpose of the eyespots

phylum: Mollusca class: pelecypods

what phylum & class does the clam belong to?

phylum: Cnidaria class: Hydrozoa

what phylum and class does the hydra belong to? (top left corner)

Cnidaria

what phylum does the anemone & jellyfish belong to?

porifera

what phylum does the sponge belong to?

Fluke, Tape worm

which of these: Turbellaria; Flat worm, Trematoda; fluke, cestoda; Tape worm, are considered parasites?

blood fluke

which organism is responsible for this life cycle?

Amoebocyte

Produces spicules, transports food, and eliminates waste

(stomach foot) examples: snails, whelks, slugs.

What is a gastropod (literal translation)? provide an example

Choanocyte

"Collar cell", lines the body cavity; circulate water in sponges.

pores

(2.) allows water to move through body

mouth

(8.) what is 8- eats the food

heart

(on top: red)-pumps blood to the organ

Nematocysts

(orange in middle) when discharged is defense mechanism.

Flagellum

produces water currents, allowing filtration

Spicule

protection from predators

shell

protection of the clam

Fluke

the common term for Trematoda is?

Flat worm

the common term for Turbellaria is?

Tape worm

the common term for cestoda is?

nerve net

transition of nerve impulses in many directions (under the orange line)

(Head foot) examples: octopus, squid, cuttlefish

what is a cephalopod (literal translation)? provide an example

radial symmetry

what type of symmetry does sessile demonstrate?

Bilateral symmetry

what type of symmetry does the cnidaria demonstrate?

Umbo

where it grows (rounded part at the top)

tape worm

which organism is responsible for this life cycle?

primary: Human secondary: Snail

who are the primary and secondary host of the blood fluke life cycle?

primary: Human secondary: Pig

who are the primary and secondary host of the tape worm life cycle?

bilateral symmetry

What type of symmetry do Turbellaria; Flat worm, Trematoda; fluke, cestoda; Tape worm, demonstrate?

gastrovascular cavity

digest food, circulates nutrients


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