CH 22 - FROM MODERN TO POSTMODERN

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Which of the following is common in Minimalist sculptures?

- emphasis on simple geometric shapes - use of industrial materials

In what ways does Judy Chicago's The Dinner Party embody Feminist artistic aims?

- focus is given to the significance of traditionally female crafts - the work honors historically influential women

Which of the following were sources of inspiration for Pop artists?

- home appliances and advertising - television, film, and newspapers - comic books and billboards

In what ways does Subodh Gupta incorporate nature into his work, Dada?

- the sculpture is installed outdoors in a natural setting - there is reference to yakshi, fertility spirits - the overall form that of a Banyan tree

Common characteristics of Abstract Expressionist works include

- the technique of automatism - a large scale - nonrepresentational subjecst

At the beginning of the 20th century, in works such as Still Life on the Table: Gillette and The Emigrant, ______ artists began incorporating text into art.

Cubist

True or False: Photorealism cannot exist without photography, and vice versa.

False

Conceptual art has strong connections with which other movement?

Minimalism

After World War II the focus of the art world shifted from Paris to what other city?

New York

Central the idea of postmodernism, what concept recognizes simultaneous existence of many art centers, with a wide ranges of artists, styles and innovations?

Pluralism

The artist ______ is most closely associated with the process of action painting.

Pollock

The era or new phase of art after the Modern period is called __________.

Postmodernism

Which of the following Pop artists took inspiration from comic books and commercial art?

Roy Lichtenstein

Even though the Abstract Expressionist developed different styles, all their works had which element in common?

They were large scale works.

True or False: Minimal art had an industrial fabricated look that was very impersonal.

True

Temporary installations, taken to a more extreme level with Body art, are often a way for artists to dissociate

art and money

What tool was used to construct Web sites and other aspects of the online experience was appropriated into a new medium by artists?

coding

The artist Mark Rothko is most closely associated with which artistic movement?

color field painting

Which style of the York School continued to be explored by artists ,even after the first generation of innovators had passed away?

color field painting

Robert Rauschenberg called his work _______ paintings or assemblage because they combined oil, cloth, pencil, newspaper, and other materials

combine

Judy Chicago is a feminist artist whose piece The Dinner Party is about

elevating the activities of women, such as sewing, weaving, and ceramics, to the level of art

Like the decades after the Impressionist, the 1960s and 1970s were defined by a

great variety of artistic styles

Allan Kaprow created works that eliminated the art object all together and rather staged events which he called

happenings

The Expressionists depth of emotion in turn influenced the

neoexpressionists

Due to its ephemeral and nonphysical nature, art created on the Internet can

never be truly owned in the way a singular painting or sculpture can

What 1965 invention allowed the proliferation of video art?

portable video camera

In the 1960s, the loose collective trends known as ________ permanently changed our understanding of the kinds of materials, objects, and activities that can be considered art.

postminimalism

How is color separated in hard edge painting?

sharp, precise edges

Land art was another way that artists of the 1960s sought to

take art out of the galleries and create work that could not be bought

An example of products overlapping both art and craft is

textiles and tapestries

In the early 1960s, what location was the center of Andy Warhol's artistic production?

the factory

Process art focuses on

the materials used and the method of construction

The Guerrilla Girls wear gorilla masks at their public appearances but choose to use the spelling guerrilla because

the use the shock and awe technique of guerrilla warfare

True or False: the digital realm functions as both a subject and a tool for creating digital art

true

The Georges Pompidou National Center of Art and Culture is a famous piece of architecture because it is

turned inside out with exposed duct work and an escalator going up the side

Appropriation acknowledges that because images move throughout society in such a great degree, anyone can

use them

What constitutes a installation?

works of art meant to be experienced by viewers


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