Ch22 AH1: Care of pt c URT disorders

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A client is being discharged from an outpatient surgery center following a tonsillectomy. What instruction should the nurse give to the client?

"Gargle with a warm salt solution."

The nurse is assessing a patient who smokes 2 packs of cigarettes per day and has a strong family history of cancer. What early sign of cancer of the larynx does the nurse look for in this patient?

Affected voice sounds

The nurse is caring for a client experiencing laryngeal trauma. Upon assessment, swelling and bruising is noted to the neck. Which breath sound is anticipated?

Audible stridor without stethoscope

The nurse is to make a room assignment for a client diagnosed with an upper respiratory infection. The other clients with empty beds in the room are listed in the accompanying chart. The best room assignment for the new client would be with Client

B, who is receiving an IV infusion of crystalloid sol'n following epistaxis

A client is prescribed two sprays of a nasal medication twice a day. The nurse is teaching the client how to self-administer the medication and instructs the client to

Blow the nose before applying medication into the nares.

A client is prescribed two sprays of a nasal medication twice a day. The nurse is teaching the client how to self-administer the medication and instructs the client to

Blow the nose before applying medication to the nares

A patient prescribed a medication for hypertension started taking it 3 days ago and arrives in the emergency department with an edematous face and tongue and having a difficult time speaking. What medication is the nurse aware of that may produce this type of side effect?

Enalopril (Vasotec)

Which of the following are clinical manifestations associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)? Select all that apply.

Insomnia Arrhythmias Loud snoring Excessive daytime sleepiness Impotence

The nurse is instructing a client who is scheduled for a laryngectomy about methods of laryngeal speech. Which best describes tracheoesophageal puncture (TEP)?

It requires the insertion of a prosthesis into the trachea.

A patient has had a laryngectomy and was able to retain his airway, with no difficulty swallowing. There is no split of thyroid cartilage. The nurse would record this type of laryngectomy as which of the following?

Partial laryngectomy

Bleeding from the drains at the surgical site or with tracheal suctioning may signal the occurrence of hemorrhage. Which of the following is a clinical manifestations associated with hemorrhage?

Rapid, deep respirations

The nurse is responsible for monitoring indicators of potential complications post laryngectomy. Which of the following indicators would be of concern? Select all that apply.

Somnolence and hypotension Tachycardia and tachypnea Impaired swallowing A tracheostomy cuff pressure >20 mmHg

Most cases of acute pharyngitis are caused by which of the following?

Viral infection

As part of a primary cancer prevention program, an oncology nurse answers questions from the public at a health fair. When someone asks about laryngeal cancer, the nurse should explain that:

laryngeal cancer is one of the most preventable types of cancer.


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