Chapter 18 Quiz
Which of the following statements regarding a customer intimacy strategy is correct?
A customer intimacy strategy requires quickly responding to customer needs.
What is a strategic group?
A group of firms in an industry following the same or a similar strategy in a given target market
In the process of analyzing competitors, what should a company do next after identifying competitors?
Assess them
Which orientation could result in a firm simply matching or extending industry practices rather than seeking innovative new ways to create more value for customers?
Competitor-centered
What is most likely a strategic benefit of the existence of competitors?
Competitors help legitimize new technologies.
Marketing strategy often passes through three stages. At which stage is a company started by an individual who visualizes an opportunity?
Entrepreneurial marketing
What is the first thing a company does when analyzing competitors?
Identify the company's competitors.
Which of the following statements is most likely true of market follower strategies?
Market followers must keep manufacturing costs and prices low or product quality and services high.
According to the text, which customer and competitor orientation should company's today practice?
Market-centered
Which of the following strategies would be utilized by a market challenger?
Observe what has made the market leader successful and improve on it.
Companies such as Walmart and Spirit Airlines offer lower prices than competitors. Which competitive strategy are they using?
Overall cost leadership
What are the three winning competitive positioning strategies proposed by Michael Porter?
Overall cost leadership, differentiation, and focus
What is the key idea in a market nicher strategy?
Specialization
Which of the following statements regarding identifying competitors is correct?
There is no one correct way to identify competitors.
According to the text, what is the best way a market leader can protect its market share position?
Through continuous innovation
What is benchmarking used for?
To assess competitor's strengths and weaknesses
What is the goal of a blue-ocean strategy?
To make competition irrelevant by finding uncontested market spaces
According to the text, digital services that overlap with traditional newspaper content are __________ because they offer, for free, real-time content that subscription-based newspapers printed once a day can't match.
bad competitors
Kodak's film business didn't lose out to direct competitor Fujifilm; it lost out to Sony, Canon, and other digital camera makers, along with a host of digital image developers and online image sharing services. This is an example of ________.
competitor myopia
A company can become so ________ centered that it loses its even more important focus on maintaining profitable ________ relationships.
competitor; customer
According to the text, it is important that a company design a competitive intelligence system that is __________.
cost effective
American Express will do almost anything to build long-term customer loyalty and to capture customer lifetime value. Which of the following competitive marketing strategies is being pursued by American Express?
customer intimacy
Porsche is a German automobile manufacturer that competes against BMW and Audi, but only in the sports car and SUV segments of the automobile market. Porsche utilizes a(n) ________ strategy.
customer value analysis
A(n) __________ is used to determine the benefits that target customers value and how customers rate the relative value of various competitors' offers.
customer value analysis
There are three ways that market leaders can expand total market demand. They can expand total demand by __________.
finding new users of the product, promoting new uses for the product, and encouraging more usage of its products
Ritz-Carlton focuses on the top 5 percent of corporate and leisure travelers. This represents a(n) __________ strategy.
focus
Essential-Beauty considers one of its most important competitors to be Look-Lovely, another marketer of high-end makeup and skin care products sold in drug stores. Based on this, it is most accurate to say that Look-Lovely and Essential-Beauty are both ________.
in the same strategic group
Cozy Country Market entered the candle business with a unique product: a line of candles made from soy that produces less smoke and lasts up to twice as long as other candles. The firm sold this unique product exclusively to a few niches. The candles were priced at twice the cost charged for normal candles. The product was also sold online and in unconventional outlets not dominated by market leaders. In this case, Cozy Country Market was using a(n) ________ against the market leaders.
indirect attack
Companies use secondary data, personal experience, and word of mouth to ________.
learn about their competitors' strengths and market share
Defining competitors as open double quote companies that are trying to satisfy the same customer need or build relationships with the same customer groupclose double quote is using a(n) __________ point of view.
market
Greener-grass Inc. is a lawn care company providing landscaping and lawn maintenance services to customers in and around Kansas City. The marketing team at Greener-grass carefully tracks the moves of competing companies, watching for shifting strategies and new promotions. The marketing team is also in constant touch with customers, using surveys and other feedback methods to find out what kind of services customers value the most. Greener-grass is most accurately described as having a ________ orientation.
market
In competitive positioning, __________ are runner-up firms that want to hold their share without rocking the boat.
market followers
Regarding their competitive position, Walmart, Amazon, Coca-Cola, and Facebook are all examples of __________.
market leaders
Sears and Holiday Inn encountered difficult times because they did not stand out as the lowest in cost, highest in perceived value, or best in service of their primary target market segment. Both companies are ________.
middle-of the roaders
Computer mouse and interface device maker AdvTechPRO is only a fraction the size of software giant Terminal Time Software Inc. AdvTechPRO manufactures every variation of computer mouse imaginable (for left-handed people, wireless mice, shaped like actual mice, LED mice, etc.). Through skillful ________, the firm dominates the PC mouse market, with Terminal Time Software as its runner up.
niching
Walmart, Costco, and Southwest Airlines serve customers who want reliable, good-quality products or services that are also reasonable and easily available. These companies are all known for pursuing a value discipline known as ________.
operational excellence
When a company provides superior value by leading its industry in price and convenience, it is pursuing a(n) __________ strategy.
operational excellence
A company has a(n) __________ orientation when it is not customer-centered and is also not competitor-centered.
product
Samsung and Apple actively generate new ideas, relentlessly pursue new solutions, and quickly work to get new products to market. They serve customers who want state-of-the-art products and services, regardless of the costs in terms of price or inconvenience. Which of the following value disciplines is illustrated from this example?
product leadership