Chapter 25 APUSH

In 1929 , a fascist - led government was in power in A ) Germany B ) -Spain . C ) Italy . D ) Japan . E ) France

C

The Munich Conference of 1938 dealt with German designs on the country of __

Czechoslyvakia

By late November of 1941 American officials assumed that the next Japanese move the south would be directed not against American territory , but against British or ___ possessions to,

Dutch

In 1941 , prior to the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor , A ) Japanese troops attacked the Philippines . B ) the Japanese developed a new , unbreakable communication code C ) Japan tried to repair relations with the United States in order to restore their flow of supplies . D ) President Franklin Roosevelt ordered Japan's diplomats to leave Washington . E ) President Franklin Roosevelt froze all Japanese assets in the United States .

E

The Munich Conference of 1938 was precipitated by a crisis over A ) Austria B ) Poland C ) Hungary D ) Belgium E ) Czechoslovakia

E

The Roosevelt administration refused to issue economic sanctions against Japan prior to the attack on Pearl Harbor

False

Roosevelt's 1937 'quarantine' speech was directed at_____

Japan

In 1933, the Roosevelt administration extended diplomatic recognition to_____

The Soviet Union

President Franklin Roosevelt made his " quarantine " speech in an effort to block Hitler's takeover of Austria .

false

President Roosevelt's decision to give American destroyers to Great Britain was consistent with the " cash - and - carry " provisions of the Neutrality Acts .

false

President Roosevelt's first response to the war in Europe was to request that Congress extend lend - lease to the Allies .

false

The Hoover administration imposed economic sanctions against Japan for its takeover of Manchuria in the early 1930s

false

Following his reelection in 1940 , President Roosevelt asked Congress to establish the ___ program with Great Britain .

lend lease

During the 1920s , the United States played a more active role in global politics than it ever had in its history .

true

On foreign policy matters , President Roosevelt and his Republican challenger , Wendell Willkie were in essential agreement .

true

The Kellogg - Briand Pact declared war illegal .

true

By September 1941 , A ) Germany had agreed with Japan to fight against the United States . B ) the United States extended lend - lease privileges to the Soviet Union . C ) President Roosevelt made a secret agreement to send American troops to England . D ) Germany claimed it had no interest in engaging America in war . E ) the German navy had begun to sink American destroyers , including the Reuben James .

B

Germany began World War II in Europe days after A ) Germany's occupation of additional areas of Czechoslovakia . B ) a nonaggression pact was signed between Germany and Russia . C ) France promised Poland it would provide military support if attacked D ) Germany and Austria were unified . E ) Hitler's violation of the Munich agreement .

B

In response to the breakout of the civil war in Spain , the U.S. government joined with Britain and France in an agreement to A ) support the republican side B ) support Franco's regime. C ) offer no help to either side D ) use the conflict as a means of establishing military positions in Spain . E ) offer help to whichever side would repudiate any diplomatic

C

The Burke - Wadsworth Act of 1940 A ) reaffirmed the desires of isolationists to stay out of the war B ) approved sending U.S. weapons to England . C ) approved the first peacetime draft in American history . D ) saw the United States end all trade with any nation allied with Nazi Germany E ) repealed the 1935 and 1937 Neutrality Acts

C

The Kellogg - Briand Pact of 1928 A ) was an alliance between France and the United States against Germany B ) was to be enforced with multinational trade embargoes . C ) was signed with wide international acclaim . D ) stated that an attack on one nation was an attack on all nations E ) was an alliance between France and the United States against Japan

C

In 1941 , Germany's declaration of war against the United States A ) occurred after the United States declared war on Germany . B ) came the same day that Japan attacked Pearl Harbor . C ) did not occur until two months after the attack on Pearl Harbor . D ) occurred before the United States declared war on Germany . E ) was never reciprocated by Congress

D

In 1941, the Atlantic charter A ) was signed in Washington , D.C. B ) was completed by senior military officials in the United States and England . C ) saw President Roosevelt agree to an eventual invasion of Europe to drive out the Nazis . D ) saw the United States and England claim to share common principles E ) gave American merchant ships the authority to fire on German submarines

D

The Five - Power Pact of 1922 dealt with A ) restructuring Germany's war debt . B ) the League of Nations . C ) the civil war in Russia . D ) Japanese aggression toward China .E )armament limitations .

E

By the middle of 1940 , Germany had defeated A ) Norway B ) Denmark . C ) France . D ) the Netherlands . E ) All these answers are correct .

correct .

The 1928 _________ was a multilateral treaty to outlaw war

kellog Briand Pact

In 1932 the Hoover administration , in response to the Japanese invasion of Manchuria A ) issued warnings to the Japanese government B ) imposed economic sanctions against Japan ni C ) sent financial aid to Chiang Kai - shek's government in China D ) sent Americans to Manchuria to train Chinese pilots . E ) called for Japanese recognition of the Open Door policy bo oblin

A

In his foreign policy for Latin America , President Herbert Hoover A ) repudiated the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine B ) repeatedly ordered troops into various Central American nations C ) canceled Latin American war debts owed to the United States D ) closely followed the policies of the two previous administrations E ) declared America would henceforth only recognize democratically - elected regimes

A

In the election of 1940 Franklin Roosevelt A ) selected Henry Wallace as his new running mate . B ) won a closely contested electoral college victory for his third term. C ) removed Harry Truman from the ticket at the request of conservatives . D ) both selected Henry Wallace as his new running mate , and won a closely contested electoral college victory for his third term . E ) None of these answers is correct .

A

In 1940 , Charles Lindbergh and Senator Gerald Nye took leading roles in the Committee .

America first

In august 1941, Roosevelt Churchill met off the coast of Newfoundland to agree to

Atlantic Charter

During the 1920s and 1930s , interest in pursuing an isolationist foreign policy A ) led the United States to give up its membership in the World Court . B ) seemed to grow in the U.S. as it became apparent that Italy would invade Ethiopia C ) led the U.S. Senate to assert that no single nation was a threat to world peace . D ) was strongly supported by President Franklin Roosevelt . E ) declined after the investigations chaired by Senator Gerald Nye of North Dakota

B

President Franklin Roosevelt's decision in 1940 to give fifty American destroyers to England A ) was cancelled by Congress . B ) circumvented the cash - and - carry provision of the Neutrality Acts . C ) was in response to requests by the U.S. ambassador to London . D ) both circumvented the cash - and - carry provision of the Neutrality Acts and was in response to requests by the U.S. ambassador to London . E ) None of these answers is correct

B

The Neutrality Act of 1937 A ) stripped the president of many of his powers as commander - in - chief . B ) allowed warring nations to purchase nonmilitary goods in the United States if they paid cash . C ) loosened the trade policy for England , while tightening it for Germany and Japan . D ) banned the sale of all goods from the United States to any nation at war . E ) exempted Asian nations from the provisions of the 1935 Neutrality Act .

B

During the Harding administration , the United States A ) eventually joined the League of Nations . B ) threatened to blockade Japan if it did not stop its military aggression C ) largely retired from international diplomacy . D ) proposed a dramatic reduction in the fleets of the United States , Britain , and Japan E ) forgave the international debts of the former European allies .

D

In what became known as the 1933 " bombshell " message , Franklin Roosevelt declared A ) all foreign war debts would be forgiven B ) America would no longer recognize fascist governments C ) the Monroe Doctrine was now null and void D ) further Japanese aggression against China would be met with force. E ) America would reject any international agreement on currency stabilization

E

The German sinking of the American ship Reuben James A ) essentially triggered an American naval war against Germany . B ) led Congress to approve C ) led Congress to approve the arming of American merchant ships . American ships sailing into belligerent ports . D ) led Congress to approve both the arming of American merchant ships and the sailing of American ships into belligerent ports . E ) All these answers are correct .

E

The Neutrality Acts of the mid - 1930s established the U.S. right to use military action to defend any violation of its neutrality .

false

During the winter and early spring of 1939-1940 , Europe settled into what some called the ____ war

phony

President Roosevelt responded to the Nazi invasion of Russia by extending lend - lease to Russia

true

Stalin's nonaggression pact with Hitler was signed before the start of World War II in Europe .

true

Under the Dawes Plan , the United States lent money to European countries to repay war debts owed to the United States .

true