Chapter 26 APUSH quiz

During World War II, the U.S. military

began to relax its practices of racial segregation.

In 1943, the country that pressed for an immediate Allied invasion of France against Germany was

the Soviet Union.

All of the following statements regarding the Allied development of an atomic bomb during World War II are true EXCEPT that

Albert Einstein was in charge of the development program.

In the 1944 elections,

Democrats increased their control of the House.

In August 1944, the Allies liberated from German occupation the city of

Paris.

During World War II, the National Defense Research Committee

was headed by a scientist who was a pioneer in the development of the computer.

In February 1945, an Allied bombing attack on Dresden, Germany

All these answers are correct.

The Allied decisions that delayed an invasion of France

All these answers are correct.

During World War II, the United States Army chief of staff was

George Marshall.

In 1939, the first steps toward the creation of an atomic bomb were taken by

Nazi Germany

During World War II, Allied bombers targeted

None of these answers is correct.

The Battle of the Bulge

ended serious German resistance in the west.

During World War II, Germany held the technological edge over the Allies in

rocket-propelled bombs.

Between 1939 and 1945, the federal budget of the United States

rose over ten-fold.

The Battle of Midway in 1942

All these answers are correct.

The Japanese surrender to the United States

All these answers are correct.

The Smith-Connally Act of 1943

All these answers are correct.

Which of the following is true of casualties in World War II?

All these answers are correct.

In 1942, in the North African campaign against the Nazis, the

Americans successfully regrouped from a defeat at Kasserine Pass.

After 1943, the United States advanced on Japan primarily with the aid of forces from

Australia and New Zealand.

The costliest battle in the history of the United States Marines Corps was the Battle of

Iwo Jima

During World War II, the regional impact of government spending was the greatest in the

West.

In 1942, the United States and Mexico agreed to the braceros program, which

admitted Mexican contract laborers into the United States for a limited time.

The U.S. government acquired definite knowledge of the Holocaust

as early as 1942.

In 1943, to simplify tax collections, Congress enacted

automatic payroll deductions

During World War II, the Fair Employment Practices Commission was created

by President Roosevelt to stop black protesters from marching on the capital.

During World War II, American shoppers

faced many shortages of consumer goods.

During World War II, the War Production Board

favored large over small contractors.

In 1942-1943, the British and American war effort against the Nazis concentrated on

fighting in North Africa and southern Europe.

During World War II, in the United States, all of the following social indicators experienced a rise in their rate of occurrence EXCEPT

high school enrollment

The 1943 "zoot-suit riots" in Los Angeles

led the city to prohibit the wearing of zoot suits.

The Battle of the Coral Sea in 1942

marked the first important victory by the United States against Japan.

In World War II, the main American strategy to fight Japan was to

mount two offensive campaigns to attack the Japanese from two directions.

During World War II, the United States military services

quietly tolerated illicit heterosexual relationships.

Regarding European Jewish refugees, between 1939 and 1945, the United States

refused to accept large numbers of refugees.

During World War II, the labor force of the United States

saw 16 million people leave civilian labor for the armed forces.

During World War II, Native Americans

saw the war undermine efforts to revitalize tribal traditions.

During World War II, American women who worked outside the home

tended to be older than women who had worked in the past

The United States dropped a second atomic bomb on Japan in August 1945 after

the Japanese failed to provide a response to the first bomb.

All of the following statements regarding the internment of Japanese Americans in the United States during World War II are true EXCEPT that

the United States government has never admitted wrongdoing.

A significant issue in the 1944 election was

the domestic economy.

All of the following statements regarding the Allied invasion of France in June 1944 are true EXCEPT that

the landing was made across the narrowest part of the English Channel.

Most employed women during the war worked in

the service sector

In 1942, when the United States interned Japanese Americans in "relocation centers,"

there was no evidence that the Japanese Americans were a domestic security risk.

Over the course of World War II, inflation in the United States

was much less serious a problem than it had been during World War I.

The 1944 Battle of Leyte Gulf

was the largest naval engagement in history.

During World War II, organized labor in the United States

won automatic union memberships for new defense-plant workers.

Which of the following is true of organized American labor during World War II?

"Wildcat" strikes were the most common.

During World War II, Congress abolished the

CCC and WPA

In World War II, one of the primary American commanders in the Pacific was

Chester Nimitz.

During World War II, the first Axis country to be defeated was

Italy.

In 1943, in a meeting in Casablanca, the Allies decided they would next invade

Sicily

All of the following were Allied advances in intelligence-gathering in World War II EXCEPT the

creation of the Purple machine for coded communications.

Prior to ordering the use of an atomic bomb against Japan, President Harry Truman

issued an ultimatum to Japan to surrender or face utter devastation.

In April 1945, American and British forces halted their advance on Germany at the Elbe River

to wait for the Russian army to arrive.

The first atomic explosion in history took place in 1945 in

Alamogordo, New Mexico.

During World War II, Chinese Americans

All these answers are correct.

In mid-1945, evidence of Japan's desperation to continue the war included

All these answers are correct.

In February 1944, American naval forces won a series of victories in the Marshall Islands, under the command of

Chester Nimitz.