Chapter 3

5. How should you enter a vehicle from the street side? (46-47)

Have your keys ready to unlock door. Unlock vehicle before walking to street.

14. What does "downshifting" mean? (56)

Shifting from a higher to a lower gear

6. How do you position the seat and outside rearview mirrors of your vehicle? (47)

The driver's seat should be adjusted so that you can sit with your back firmly against the back of the seat and at least 10 inches away from the steering wheel. the outside rearview mirrors should be just past the edge of the car and show the left and right sides.

10. What is the correct procedure to follow when leaving an automatic transmission vehicle from the street side? (52)

1. Check inside and outside mirrors. 2. Make sure you have your keys 3. Glance over your left shoulder before opening the door. 4. When it is safe, open the door and get out quickly. 5. Make sure all doors are locked. Walk around the rear of the vehicle to reduce your risk of being hit.

13. What is the procedure for stopping a stickshift vehicle from higher gears? (56)

1. Check the mirrors for traffic. 2. Let up on the accelerator. 3. Tap the brake to signal a stop. 4. Brake to about 15 to 20 mph. 5. Press the clutch pedal down. 6. Brake to a smooth stop. 7. Shift to NEUTRAL when stopped.

9. What are the steps for putting an automatic transmission vehicle in motion? (51)

1. Press firmly on the foot brake. 2. Move the selector lever to DRIVE. 3. Release the parking brake while still pressing the foot-brake pedal. 4. Check for traffic ahead and in rearview mirrors. Look over your left shoulder to see if a vehicle is approaching from the rear. 5. If you are going to move away from the right curb, use the left turn signal to alert other drivers. Check mirrors again. 6. When you know the roadway is clear, release the foot-brake pedal and press gently on the accelerator to increase speed smoothly. 7. Quickly check again over your left shoulder for traffic. 8. Cancel the signal, if necessary. 9. As you reach your desired speed, let up a little on the accelerator. Adjust your speed to traffic.

12. What is the correct procedure for moving a stickshift vehicle in FIRST gear? (54)

1. Press the clutch pedal to the floor. 2. Move the gear-shift lever to FIRST. 3. Depress the foot brake and release the parking brake.

3. How do you use the safety, communication, and comfort devices on a vehicle? (43-45)

Always wear safety belts. Look in the blind spots. Know when to use horn. Know when to use windshield wipers.

4. What checks should you make when preparing to drive? (46)

Check around vehicle. Glance at tires. Notice direction of wheels. Check back window ledge. Look inside vehicle.

7. What is the use of each gear in an automatic transmission vehicle? (48-49)

P is to park. R is to reverse. N is to stay neutral. D is to drive. L1, L2, and L3 sends more power to wheels.

8. What is the procedure for starting an automatic transmission vehicle? (49)

Set parking brake, make sure lever is in park, keep foot off accelerator, turn ignition on, check gauges.

11. How do you start a stickshift vehicle? (53-54)

Set parking brake, press clutch pedal, put gear-shift in neutral, turn on ignition, turn key until engine starts.

1. What is the name and function of each gauge on the instrument panel? (40-41)

Speedometer : tells you speed you're traveling. Tachometer : indicates engine revolution per minute. Odometer : indicates total number of miles. Fuel Gauge : shows amount of fuel in tank. Temperature light or Gauge : warns you when engine is hot. Oil Pressure light or Gauge : warns you when oil is not circulating. Alternator Warning light or Gauge : warns about vehicle's electrical system. Brake System Warning light: warns to release parking brake before moving vehicle. Anti-lock Braking System : indicates if ABS is functioning well. Safety Belt light: shows to wear safety belts. Air Bag Warning light: indicates if air bags are working well. Turning Signal indicator : indicates direction your turning. High-Beam indicator: indicates the high beam headlights on.

2. What is the purpose of each control used to operate a vehicle? (42-43)

Steering Wheel: The steering wheel controls the direction of the front wheels. Steering Wheel Adjustment Lever: steering wheel. The wheel can be tilted up or down for better driving comfort. Selector Lever: Move the selector lever in an automatic transmission vehicle to choose forward or reverse gear. Gear-Shift Lever:(17) In a stickshift vehicle, shift gears by moving the shift lever to the desired position. Ignition and Starter Switch: Start the engine by putting the key into the ignition switch. Cruise Control:device that lets you maintain your desired speed without keeping your foot on the accelerator. Parking Brake: keeps the vehicle in place when it is parked. Clutch Pedal: In a stickshift Pushing this pedal down lets you shift gears. Foot-Brake Pedal:(22) Pushing down on the foot-brake pedal slows or stops the vehicle. Accelerator Pedal:Pushing the accelerator down increases speed Safety Belts: Safety belts are your best protection against injury in a collision.