Chapter 4 quiz part b

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Why is it dangerous to combine an opioid with a downer like alcohol, barbiturates, or benzodiazepines

Because the combination of depressants increase the potential for respiratory depression, overdose, and death

Alcohol is a major stimulant

False

Sedatives are medication used to induce sleep

False

The "stop" switch in the brain , which tells your mind and body that is has had enough and disrupts the additive cycle, is located in the brain stem

False

The majority of her ion available in the United States comes from afganistan

False

Which of the following is true about the purity of heroin?

It varies from 0% to 99%

Acute withdrawal from heroin is not as life threatening as acute withdrawal from alcohol or sedative-hypnotics

True

Heroin and morphine are considered long-acting opioids

True

Heroin was first developed to be a non-addictive medical alternative to morphine

True

Historically, most drug laws were made for political rather than medical considerations

True

Human beings have naturally occurring (endogenous) opioids, which cause many of the same effects as those caused by taking opioid drugs (exogenous)

True

Using a needle continuously to inject drugs in the same blood vessels can cause them to collapse

True

Of the following semi-synthetic/synthetic opiate drugs, which is not a correct match with the trade pharmaceutical name listed after it?

diacetylmorphine | Suboxone

Which of the following statements about opioids is true?

There is almost no limit to the level of opioid tolerance a human can develop.

Law enforcement and treatment personnel can get a strong indication of what's type of drug a person is using from the size of his pupils

True

One of the symptoms of chronic opiate use is itchy skin

True

The major receptor sites for opioids are the mu, delta , kappa, and nociceptin

True

Tolerance to one type of depressant ,such as alcohol, can lead to the development of cross-tolerance for another depressant , such as benzodiazepines

True

Which of the following statements is true?

Most herion abusers began by abusing prescription opiods,specifically OxyContin

Overdose deaths involving opioids most commonly include their combined use with other legal or licit substances like alcohol, benzodiazepines, or antidepressants

True


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