CHAPTER 4 TEST

Which figure shows collagen fibers running in a uniformed pattern?

E - Dense regular connective tissue

Which of the light micrographs in the following figure shows the type of epithelial tissue whose structure allows it to be stretched or distended?

H - Transitional epithelium (urothelium)

Which of the light micrographs in the following figure shows the type of epithelial tissue that lines the inside of urinary bladder walls and the outside of the urinary bladder?

H - Transitional epithelium (urothelium) A - Simple squamous epithelium

_______ are abnormal joining of tissues resulting from the formation of scar tissue at a previous site of inflammation or surgical repair. (a) Adhesions (b) Fibrosis (c) Cysts (d) Granulations (e) Dehiscence

(a) Adhesions

Which is a function of the tissue shown in diagram A? (a) heat production (b) pumping of blood (c) propulsion of food (d) contraction of bladder (e) conduct nerve impulses to muscle fibers

(a) heat production (Muscular tissue)

Support electrical excitable cells found in the nervous system? (a) neuroglial cells (b) neurons. (c) axon (d) muscle cells (e) dendrites

(a) neuroglial cells

Immature, undifferentiated cells that can divide to replace lost or damaged cells are called _________. (a) stem cells (b) parenchymal cells (c) fibroblast cells (d) granulocytes (e) agranulocytes

(a) stem cells

Which membrane reduces friction between organs? (a) Cutaneous membrane (b) Serous membrane (c) Mucous membrane (d) Basement membrane (e) Synovial membrane

(b) Serous membrane

An infant has a genetic disorder that affects the thermogenic gene in brown fat. What may be an outcome of this disorder? (a) difficulty absorbing nutrients from the intestines (b) difficulty regulating body temperature (c) difficulty protecting organs (d) difficulty in reserving energy (e) difficulty in repairing tissue

(b) difficulty regulating body temperature

___________ muscle pumps blood through the body and ________ is located in the wall of blood vessels? (a) Skeletal muscle; smooth muscle (b) Smooth muscle; cardiac muscle (c) Cardiac muscle; smooth muscle (d) Cardiac muscle; skeletal muscle (e) Smooth muscle; smooth muscle

(c) Cardiac muscle; smooth muscle

What connective tissue is replaced by bone in the epiphyseal plates? (a) elastic connective tissue (b) dense regular connective tissue (c) hyaline cartilage (d) fibrocartilage (e) dense irregular connective tissue

(c) hyaline cartilage

Which membrane lines freely moveable joints? (a) Mucous membrane (b) Serous membrane (c) Cutaneous membrane (d) Synovial membrane

(d) Synovial membrane

Spongy bone tissue lacks __________. (a) lamellae (b) lacunae (c) osteocytes (d) haversian canals (e) canaliculi

(d) haversian canals

Vitamin C is needed for healthy collagen fibers. What tissue will not be as affected if vitamin C was absent or present in low amounts? (a) Dense regular connective tissue (b) Fibrocartilage tissue (c) Bone tissue (d) Elastic tissue (e) Transitional tissue

(e) Transitional tissue

Which is a function of the tissue shown in diagram D? (a) heat production (b) pumping of blood (c) propulsion of food (d) contraction of bladder (e) conduct nerve impulses to muscle fibers

(e) conduct nerve impulses to muscle fibers (Nervous tissue)

Which of the light micrographs in the figure below shows the type of epithelial tissue whose functions include filtration, diffusion, osmosis, and secretion in serous membranes?

A

Which figure shows tissue found along the developing bones of the embryo?

A - Mesenchyme (Embryonic CT)

Which of the light micrographs in the figure below can be found in serous membranes?

A - Simple squamous epithelium

In the figure shown, which light micrograph shows a muscle tissue that is under involuntary control?

A - Smooth muscle tissue C - Cardiac muscle tissue

In the light micrograph, which two tissues contain gap junctions?

A - Smooth muscle tissue C - Cardiac muscle tissue

In the diagram shown below, which cellular junction will prevent acidic stomach fluid from seeping into the connective tissue?

A - Tight junctions

In the diagram shown below, which area would contain gap junctions, tight junctions and desmosomes?

B - Lateral surfaces

Which of the light micrographs shows epithelial tissue that forms thyroid gland and secretes hormones?

B - Simple cuboidal epithelium

In the figure shown, which light micrograph contains autorhythmic cells?

C - Cardiac muscle tissue

In the diagram shown below, which cell junction uses keratin reinforce the stability of the cell?

C - Desmosomes