COP1000C Quiz#3 Multiple Choice
Priming
A ____ read is an added statement that gets the first input value in a program.
Start Loop
A loop must return to the ____ question at some later point in a structure.
Sequence, selection, and loop
A structured program includes only combinations of the three basic structures: ____.
Stacking
Attaching structures end to end is called ____ structures.
Else
Fill in the blank in the following pseudocode: if someCondition is true then do oneProcess ____ do theOtherProcess Endif
Go to
In older languages, you could leave a selection or loop before it was complete by using a ____ statement.
Spaghetti Bowl
One way to straighten out an unstructured flowchart segment is to use the ____ method.
Nesting
Placing a structure within another structure is called ____ structures.
Spaghetti
Programs that use _____ code logic are unstructured programs that do not follow the rules of structured logic.
Endif
Pseudocode uses the end-structure statement ____ to clearly show where the structure ends.
Modules
Structured programs can be easily broken down into routines or ____ that can be assigned to any number of programmers.
Entry or exit Points
Structures can be stacked or connected to one another at their ____.
Loop body
The action or actions that occur within a loop are known as a(n) ____.
Selection
The case structure is a variation of the ____ structure.
While
The do loop is a variation of the ____ loop.
Stacking
The following pseudocode is an example of ____. do stepA do stepB if conditionC is true then do stepD else do stepE endif while conditionF is true do stepG endwhile
Nesting
The following pseudocode is an example of ____. if conditionA is true then do stepE else do stepB do stepC do stepD endif
Sequence
The following pseudocode is an example of a ____ structure. get firstNumber get secondNumber add firstNumber and secondNumber print result
Loop
The following pseudocode is an example of a ____ structure. get number while number is positive add to sum get number Endwhile
Decision
The following pseudocode is an example of a ____ structure. if firstNumber is bigger than secondNumber then print firstNumber else print secondNumber Endif
One
The maximum number of entry points that any programming structure can have is ____.
House Keeping
The priming read is an example of a(n) ____ task.
Sequence Structure
With a(n) ____, you perform an action or task, and then you perform the next action, in order.
Iteration
You may hear programmers refer to looping as ____.
Dual-Alternative Selection
if-else examples can also be called ____ because they contain the action taken when the tested condition is true and the action taken when it is false.