Definition of terms, components of theory, characteristics of theories, purposes of nursing theory, patterns of knowing in nursing

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Definition

Gives the general meaning of an idea.

Nursing

Measures taken by the nurse to help the recipient of care promote adequate functioning of his body systems are examples of which component of the metaparadigm of nursing?

True

New theoretical perspectives can help nurses identify gaps in the nursing knowledge. True or False?

Esthetic

Nurse Angelo's charming smile puts patients at ease.

Esthetic

Nurse EA showed genuine concern to his patient by listening attentively to the reason for admission.

False

Nurses need complex theories to guide practice. True or False?

True

Nursing theories are useful tools for nursing practice. True or False?

Concept

One of the building blocks of a theory.

Empirical

Contemporary nursing is evidence-based practice founded on scientific knowledge and research.

Theory

Darwin's "Survival of the Fittest" is most appropriately considered as a:

Assumption

Describes the relationship between two or more variables.

Assumption

Determines the nature of an idea and the structure of a theory.

True

Diagrams and models may be used to enhance clarity. True or False?

Paradigm

Also known as conceptual framework.

Phenomenon

An aspect of reality that can be sensed.

Concept

A complex mental image of an event.

Ethical

A form of knowledge that makes a person do the right thing.

Principle

A fundamental truth or law.

Concepts

A theory is a supposition or system of ideas that is proposed to explain a given phenomenon and is primary built on which of the following?

To justify the offering of nursing in a university.

At the start, what was the urgent reason for the development of nursing theory?

Generality

Identify the characteristic of a theory being described: Can be applied in varied situations.

Clarity

Identify the characteristic of a theory being described: Concepts and relationships are well identified.

Empirical Precision

Identify the characteristic of a theory being described: Defined concepts are grounded in observable reality

Simplicity

Identify the characteristic of a theory being described: Provides the greatest sense of understanding.

Derivable Consequences

Identify the characteristic of a theory being described: Theory generates new ideas.

Health

In the metaparadigm of nursing, the degree of well-being of the recipient of care is known as

True

Integration of all the patterns of understanding promotes better intervention from the nurse. True or False?

Esthetic

The most expressive, creative, subjective, unique and experiential way of knowing in nursing.

False

The purpose of the theory is not dependent on the philosophy of the discipline. True or False?

False

The situations the theory applies to should be limited. True or False?

Phenomenon

The subject matter of a discipline.

True

Theories are tentative and subject to change. True or False?

True

Theories provide students the basis for their professional philosophy and values. True or False?

False

Theories should have as many concepts as possible to identify complex relations. True or False?

Philosophy

Values and beliefs held by a discipline and its members.

It involves determination of what is valuable and desirable as a goal.

Which of the following best describes the ethical pattern of knowing?

Person, Health, Environment, Nursing

Which of the following consists of the global concepts in nursing?

Profession

Which of the following refers to a specialized field of practice that is founded upon the theoretical structure of the science or knowledge of that discipline and the accompanying practice abilities?

Phenomenon

Which of the following refers to an idea about an event, a situation, a process, a group of events or a group of situations?

Metaparadigm

Which of the following refers to the most abstract level of knowledge using global concepts specific to a discipline?


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