drivers ed module 6
Sharing the road with recreational vehicles: oversized vehicles
"wide load", pilot car help warn motorist of oversized load or slow moving vehicle.
besides being illegal and dangerous to draft a truck, list two other reasons why this might be dangerous to do
- visibility is limited - debris could fall off
Sharing the road with Trains: how long does it take a train to stop going 55mph
1 mile
the front blind spot or no zone may extend up to ____ feet in front of the truck
20
Sharing the road with recreational vehicles: Animals
Animals are most active between dusk and dawn, use headlights wisely to illuminate edges of road, when encountering animals stop and look for more.
Sharing the road with school busses and transit: School property
always exercise safe driving in school ground , maintain lower speeds and watch for hazards
Work Zone Safety: buffer zone
area between traffic and workers
Sharing the road with large vehicles: traveling behind or beside a loaded flat bed
bigger space gap to avoid objects that might spill out
Sharing the road with Trains: sharing the road with light rail vehicles and trollies
do not drive through or park on tracks or safety zone for passenger, don't pass on left, do not dive in front of an approaching light rail vehicle or trolley, keep a safe following distance
Sharing the road with school busses and transit: be aware and strategies to reduce risk
do not pass a parked buss, buss lanes identified a HOV and state buss only be carful when passing a parked buss passengers may be exiting and crossing street.
Work Zone Safety: transition area
drivers merge
what can motorcyclists do to manage risk?
education, know limits, riding gear, mental attitude, physical condition, and visibility
Sharing the road with school busses and transit: be aware and laws
flashing yellow -prepare to stop flashing red - stop law- stop for school busses with flashing red lights and sign extended stop and remained stopped until buss moves again stop if buss is loading or unloading with no sign only traffic in same direction must stop when no dived all traffic must stop
materials transported that may be solid, liquid, or gas that have physical and/or chemical characteristics and may pose dangers to the environment and/or humans are known as
hazmat
after passing a large truck and before returning to the lane in front of the truck, you must signal your intention, and you must also see the entre front of the truck and its wheels
in the side view mirror of your car
Sharing the road with large vehicles: stop lines at intersections
indicate where cars should stop to allow truck maximum turning space
Sharing the road with large vehicles: 555 mph stopping distance 265 ft what would it take a laded tractor trailer going 55 mph
just over the length of a football field
Work Zone Safety: Construction vehicles
lager and heavy, acceleration and braking take more time, the heaver the longer the stopping distance, blind areas around vehicle can be large and restrictive
Work Zone Safety: 9 rules
minimize distractions pay close attention turn on headlights do not tailgate do not speed up expect the unexpected be safe
Sharing the road with recreational vehicles: funeral processions
never pass, police need side lanes to speed by and block off side streets
Work Zone Safety: flag person
present in cases of high hazard
Work Zone Safety: termination area
reached when you see a rectangular organ sign
Sharing the road with recreational vehicles: slow moving vehicles
red sign indicator on vehicle, most collisions when they turn left, recognize, and do not assume turns.
the largest and most dangerous of the truck's blind spots is found on the
right side
Sharing the road with Trains: approaching rail road crossing
roll down window and turn down radio, search for signs / signals
Sharing the road with Trains: vehicle stalls in traffic
run away in opposite direction of debris
tanker trucks that carry liquids are often very dangerous. when the liquid inside the tank shifts from side to side causing the center of gravity to change in the tank, it is a situation known as
sloshing
Sharing the road with recreational vehicles: farm machinery
slow down, be patient, do not pull out in front and procced to stop or slow rapidly, farm equipment can not stop or slow down as quick
Sharing the road with Trains: remember to
slow down, pay attention, stop at white line if there is a train, nd do not stop on tracks
Sharing the road with recreational vehicles: snow plows
snow plow travel slower usually 25-30mph, do not pass, road conditions can be wore in front of plow
identify three things that affect the stopping distance of a large truck
speed, weight of load, and gravity
be aware: mopeds/scooters cannot be driven on a roadway where the speed limit is faster than 35mph. if it went any faster it would be classified as a motorcycle which requires a motorcycle license
strategies to reduce risks: a rider may turn sharply to avoid something in the road or a door being opened from a parked car
be aware: do not attempt to share a lane with a cyclist
strategies to reduce risks: after parking and before opening vehicle doors, use caution and check for bicyclists experienced bicyclists ca ride 20-25 mph and may be closer than you think
be aware: many people believe incorrectly that a motorcycle can stop quicker than a car
strategies to reduce risks: always signal intentions
be aware: yield to pedestrians in crosswalks whether marked or unmarked
strategies to reduce risks: be careful in school and residential areas. slow down and obey the slower speed limit.
be aware: a motorcyclist will often move within his/her lane to be seen or to see better
strategies to reduce risks: before turning check for motorcycles. do not assume a motorcycle is turning
be aware: pedestrian crossing sign
strategies to reduce risks: check for pedestrians before passing a stopped vehicle
be aware: research shows drivers, who also ride motorcycles, or have family members or close friends who ride, are less likely to collide with them - this indicates drivers can mentally train themselves to see motorcycles
strategies to reduce risks: check mirrors and blind spots or motorcycles
be aware: motorcycles are smaller and easily hidden/harder to see in the traffic mix
strategies to reduce risks: do not share a lane with a motorcycle
be aware: passengers can distract the driver. if the rider is not wearing warm protective gear during colder temperatures, the rider can be affected by hypothermia and be less aware of the surroundings. if the rider does not have a helmet the eyes can be affected by wind and debris
strategies to reduce risks: education courses for motorcyclists - Virginia rider training program - basic rider course - 2/3 wheel licensing - basic rider course II - advanced rider course - in street, in traffic training
be aware: yield to bicyclists the same as you would for pedestrians and vehicles
strategies to reduce risks: just as wind produced by a passing tractor-trailer can pull a car off course, it may also cause a cyclist to swerve out of control
be aware: when approaching or passing a bicyclist, slow down and give space. do not sound horn close to bicyclists. young riders may not fully appreciate the dangers or understand the rules of the road
strategies to reduce risks: law - 5ft recommended minimum 3ft of space
be aware: they have pedals that must be use to gain momentum before the low powered engine can kick in and supply additional power
strategies to reduce risks: leave plenty of room when passing a moped
be aware: you must wear a DOT-approved helmet when operating a moped you may not operate a moped if you ha been declared a habitual offender, or if your license is suspended or revoked for driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs
strategies to reduce risks: moped picture
be aware: share the road sign
strategies to reduce risks: motorists should not drive in the bicycle lanes unless it is necessary to turn right
be aware: crosswalks may be marked or painted on the roadway
strategies to reduce risks: search for pedestrians in shopping centers
be aware: help pedestrian cross safely
strategies to reduce risks: stop for a pedestrian with a white cane or guide dog
be aware: bicycles are legally entitled to use the road
strategies to reduce risks: use caution around bicyclists at night, and when the roadway is wet or covered with sand or gravel
be aware: motorist speeding is a major factor in crashes with pedestrians
strategies to reduce risks: watch for seniors or people in wheelchairs at intersections
be aware: most motorcycles do not have self-cancelling turn signals
strategies to reduce risks: when following a motorcycle allow for more distance. maintain lane position and speed when passing a motorcycle
be aware: check for bicyclists before turning and backing. do not slow down or stop quickly after passing a bicycle
strategies to reduce risks: yield for bikes
be aware: more than 50% of pedestrian-motorist crashes occur at intersections
strategies to reduce risks: yield to pedestrians when making a right turn on red or a left turn at an intersection
when a tanker truck stops suddenly the liquid inside the tank rolls from back to front. this is called
surging
Sharing the road with recreational vehicles: motor homes
they can be 40 ft long, visibility is limited my block drivers line of sight
reaction time
time to move your foot to the break
braking time
time to push down on the brake until the car comes to a complete stop.
perception time
time to see and evaluate the situation
Sharing the road with large vehicles: high winds cause driving problems for large trucks
true
when merging or exiting the freeway, you should, if possible, adjust your speed ad spacing to help the truck's driver merge onto or exit the freeway
true
Sharing the road with recreational vehicles: towed vehicles
watch for them swaying in high wind, when passing leave a lot of extra space
Sharing the road with Trains: where to stop at rail road crossings
white painted line
Sharing the road with large vehicles: big vehicles turning
your path will be partially or fully blocked
