Early Greece

Agora (pg. 82-83):

In ancient Greek cities, an open space that served as a meeting ground for various activities of the citizens.

Why did Alexander's empire not grow any larger prior to his death? (pg. 90-91)

Macedonia lost its manpower through the strenuous battles he continuously fought.

Zeus (pg. 325):

Most powerful Olympian, who presided over the affairs of gods and humans. Controlled thunder and lightning, rain, and winds

Acropolis (pg. 89-91):

On a hilltop stood the acropolis or high city, with its great marble temples dedicaled lo different gods and goddesses. On flatter ground below 1ay the walled main city with its marketplace, theater, public buildrngs, and homes

What was an important result of the reign of Alexander the Great? (pg. 182)

The spread of Geek Culture after his death, a vital new culture emerged that blended Greek, Persian, Egyptian, and Indian influences. This civilization would flourish forcenturies.

Minoans (pg. 91-95):

Washed by the warm waters of the Aegean Sea, early civilization-and the first European civilization. They lived at the crossroads of three continents: Africa, Asia, and Europe. Developed several systems of writing during their long history.

Mycenaeans (pg. 326-327):

remembered for their part in the Trojan War, which took place around 1250 B C

What form of government involves power being held in the hands of a small, wealthy elite?

(pg. 83-84)

Aphrodite (pg. 85):

Aphrodite goddess of love and beauty

Polis (pg. 83-84):

As there world expanded after 750 B C , the Greeks evolved a unique version of the cily-stale, which they called the polis. The polis was buiit on two 1evels.

Athena (pg. 323):

Athena goddess of wisdom

Apollo (pg. 89):

God of music, poetry, art, truth, healing, sun and light

Poseidon (pg. 328):

God of the sea and waters, as well as earthquakes

Why was Macedonia's conquest of Greece of such great significance? (pg. 155-56)

Greatly increased contacts and trade between the East and West, and vast areas to the east were significantly exposed to Greek civilization and influence