Econ chapter 4 (elasticity of supply)
Price Elasticity of Supply =
%change in quantity supplied/ %change in price (Q2-Q1)/Q2x100 over (P1-P2)/P2x100
Time Frame for Supply Decision 1. short-run supply 2. long-run supply
- The more time that passes after a price change, the greater is the elasticity of supply. 1. is relatively inelastic 2. is relatively elastic
Depends on the
-Resource substitution possibilities -Time frame for the supply decision
Which of the following statements is an example of *elasticity of supply?*
A 10 percent fall in the price of turkey with no other change decreases quantity supplied by 12 percent.
Price Elasticity of Supply
Measures the *responsiveness* of the quantity supplied responds *to a change in the price* of good when *all other influences on selling plans remain the same.*
Resource Substitution Possibilities
The easier it is to substitute among the resources used to produce a good or service, the greater is its elasticity of supply
elasticity of supply
a units-free measure of the responsiveness of the quantity supplied of a good or service to a change in its price -we can compare the responsiveness of the same good when quantity is measured in different units, or we can compare across different goods
In the market for farm crops momentary supply is ______. In the market for farm crops, short-run supply is ______.
less elastic than short-run supply; less elastic than long-run supply
The elasticity of supply is calculated by dividing ______ by ______.
the percentage change in the quantity supplied; the percentage change in the price
Elasticity of supply measures the responsiveness of the quantity supplied to a change in ______, when all other influences on selling plans remain the same.
the price of a good
Goods and services that use rare resources in their production have a ______ elasticity of supply. The greater the amount of time available after a price change, the ______ is the elasticity of supply.
low; greater
The momentary supply of wheat has an elasticity of supply equal to _______. The short-run supply of wheat has an elasticity of supply equal to _______.
zero; more than zero but less than infinity