English 1 unit 10

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unseen narrator

A voice-over is the voice of a(n) _____. Voice-overs are often used in commercials to explain a product or in a television show to introduce the action.

jingle

A(n) _____ is a catchy song used to advertise a product in commercials or radio advertisements.

listen

All group members _________ and respond to the ideas presented.

distractions

Block out _____. Focus on the speaker, rather than other things that may be going on around you

senses

Broadcast media are usually more effective than print media at engaging multiple _____.

perspective

Camera angles and shots determine the _____ from which the audience views the subject

mood

Color is used deliberately to convey a certain _____ or association.

lecture

Describe the informative type of speech

content

If appropriate, ask questions about the _____ of the speaker's message

active

In _____ listening, you should establish eye contact with the speaker to let him or her know you are listening

open

Keep a(n) _____ mind while listening and try to see the speaker's point of view

understanding

Listen for _____. Try to determine the speaker's main idea and gain insight from the speech

mood

Music is very effective in enhancing the _____ of a television show, commercial, or radio show.

globally

One disadvantage of print media is that the messages cannot easily be distributed _____

realistic

Sound effects are created or enhanced sounds added to a media message to make the action more _____ and to convey meaning and emotion.

specific

State _____ instructions or requests

professionalism

The key to communicating effectively in the workplace is _____

audience

The level of complexity and technicality of the language of a procedural text often depends on the purpose and _____ of the text

audience; purpose

The level of formality and the tone a media message uses depends on its _____ and _____

process

The purpose of a procedural text is to explain a(n) _____ to the audience

graphics

The purpose of using _____ in a procedural text is to enhance the clarity of the text and help the audience better understand the procedure

clear; grammar

Use _______, direct language and proper _______

harmful

We must be able to determine whether media messages are worthwhile, neutral, or _____

to work together on a project

What does it mean to collaborate?

polite

When you communicate in the workplace, you should use a(n) _____ , professional tone

audience, purpose

Your workplace communication should show an awareness of _____ and _____

Special effects

_____ are computer-generated images that are manipulated to enhance a motion picture.

Broadcast media

_____ can use real voices, interesting music and sounds, and eye-catching moving images to capture the audience's attention

Feedback

_____ is nonverbal and verbal reactions to a speech

project plan

a document that maps the course of an upcoming project

e-mail

a message sent electronically through the internet

memo

a printed message written for employees within an organization

demonstrative speech

a speech in which the speaker demonstrates how to do something

presentation

a speech that often includes a visual component, such as a multimedia presentation or a handout

extemporaneous speech

a speech that requires little preparation and is not rehearsed or memorized

procedural text

a text that gives instructions for performing a task

persuasive speech

aims to change the audience's mind or convince the audience to do something

placement

placing information that supports the author's opinion in a prominent place in an article, while downplaying information that opposes the author's opinion

recipe, directions to a location, instructions to build or install

procedural text examples

active listening

requires your mind to be engaged while another person is speaking, focusing on what he or she is saying

a prepared, rehearsed speech that you deliver to your class and teacher for a grade

scenarios in which you would give an formal speech

persuading your sister why you need more space in the closet, a one-on-one demonstration to a classmate or coworker

scenarios in which you would give an informal speech

reaction shot

shows a person's reactions and emotions

media literacy

the ability to understand, analyze, and evaluate media messages

tone

the attitude presented

omission

the exclusion of particular information

media

the means of distributing information to large audiences

deconstruction

the process of analyzing a media message

empathize

to understand and experience another person's thoughts, feelings, and attitudes

ceremonial speech

given to commemorate or honor a person or event

informative speech

has the purpose of giving information

spin

occurs when a reporter or a media producer states his or her own opinion about objective facts

media bias

occurs when there is unfair reporting and selection of stories and events

an illustration of the parts involved

A diagram can aid the audiences understanding of a procedural text by including _____

clear

A procedural text should use _____ language that is easy to understand, including present-tense action verbs and time-order words

color; photographs

A visual text is one that conveys information through _____, graphics, illustrations, _____, and other artistic elements

Broadcast

_____ media contain messages that are transmitted electronically over a wide area (includes radio and television).

graduation speech

Describe the ceremonial type of speech

"how-to" speech

Describe the demonstrative type of speech

impromptu speech

Describe the extemporaneous type of speech

campaign speech

Describe the persuasive type of speech

Internet

_____ media include websites, blogs, and social media sites that can be accessed through an internet connection.

Print

_____ media use text and images to convey messages by means of printed material.

prepared

Every member comes to discussions _______ and ready to participate

speak

Every member has an opportunity to _______ and contribute opinions.

responsibility

Every member takes on a __________ that contributes to the success of the group as a whole.

can be distributed to a specific population, they are everywhere, can be retained and read multiple times, increasing the effectiveness

advantages of print media

sequencing

The arrangement of those shots

audience

The effective speaker considers his or her _____ and adapts the speech accordingly

message

The effective speaker has a specific _____ to deliver and a purpose for delivering it

bias

The effective speaker presents information that is free of _____

anecdotes

The effective speaker seeks to captivate the audience with interesting _____, quotations, examples, facts, and other types of support

fluently

The effective speaker speaks smoothly, _____, and articulately

gestures

The effective speaker uses appropriate _____ and eye contact and refrains from using distracting movements

organization

The effective speaker uses careful planning and _____ when preparing his or her speech

diction

The effective speaker uses clear and interesting _____, including figurative and descriptive language

anecdotes; eye contact; gestures

To keep your audience intrigued, use interesting stories and ___________ , maintain ____________, and use appropriate ________ and body movements

facial expression

Use the appropriate _____ to let the speaker know you are listening. Smile politely or change your expression to model the tone of the speaker's dialogue

passive listening

casual listening that does not require any special effort

Radio and television shows often contain "clutter," distracting sounds and images, costly to produce, especially television, and only received by those who tune in at a particular time

disadvantages of broadcast media

listening to gain information

listening to gather facts about a person, event, thing, idea, or situation

listening to empathize

listening to understand a person's thoughts, feelings, and situation

listening to comprehend

listening to understand and make sense of the information you hear

listening to analyze

listening with the goal of evaluating what you hear; gathering details and forming an opinion about the topic

low-angle shot

makes a subject appear larger

high-angle shot

makes a subject look smaller

radio, television, internet, billboards, magazines or newspapers

media examples

step-by-step instructions, goal or aim, list of materials needed, evaluation

most common features of a procedural text

feedback

nonverbal and verbal reactions to a speech

unbalanced sources

occurs when a reporter chooses to consult only sources that agree with his or her viewpoint

editing

the selection of camera shots to use in a motion picture

Formality

the style and the level of language

Lighting

the use of light and shadow to enhance the mood or influence the audience's emotions

loaded language

the use of strong or emotional language to influence the audience's opinions

enunciate

to pronounce every syllable of a word clearly and precisely


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