Even, Odd, Prime, and Composite Numbers

Divisible

A number is _____ by another number if there is no remainder after dividing.

Factor Pair

A pair of numbers whose product equals a given number.

Composite Number

A whole number greater than 1 that has more than two factors.

Prime Number

A whole number greater than one that has exactly two factors, itself and 1.

Factors

Numbers that are multiplied together to get a product. Factors are the "ingredients," the smaller numbers that when multiplied together create a larger number.

Product

The number that is the result of multiplying two or more factors. (The answer in a multiplication problem.)

Multiple

The product of a whole number and any other whole number. Multiples are "multiplied."

True or False: 0 and 1 are neither prime nor composite. 2 is the only even prime number.

True

prime factorization

Writing a number as a product of only its prime factors.