exam huhu

volume-oriented incentive spirometry and flow-oriented incentive spirometry

2 types of incentive spirometry

Normal range of oxygen saturation in pulse oximeter? a. 90-100% b. 95-100% c. 85-100%

95%-100%

face mask

A clear plastic mask used for oxygen administration that covers the mouth and nose.

What does a pulse oximeter measure?

Arterial blood and oxygen saturation

Parts of tracheostomy tube, Except: a. cuff D. obturator c. cannula

Cannula

Two types of nebulizer connectors, Except: a. cannula b. mask c. mouth piece

Cannula

Type of oxygen administration that covers the face and mask: a. mask b. cannula C. tent

Cannula

Postural drainage is contraindicated with: a. dehydration b. unstable angina c. tonsillitis

Dehydration

Part of oxygen administration where you regulate it to see the amount of oxygen left in the tank? a. Guage b. regulator C. humidifier

Gauge

Mechanical process of increasing water vapor content of an Inspired gas: a. Oxygenation b. Humidification c. Evaporation

Humidification

Device that measure how deeply you can inhale the air: a. Incentive spirometer b. Oxygen regulator c. Pulse oximeter

Incentive spirometer

Contraindications for vibration, Except: a. pneumonia b. pregnancy touching the abdomen c. kidney stones

Kidney stones

Types of solution used For nebulization: a. gel form b. syrup form C. liquid form

Liquid form

nasal catheter

Method for delivering oxygen with a tube inserted through the nose into the posterior nasal pharynx.

It extends from the tip of the nose to the pharynx which requires Insertion of suction catheter to remove secretions: a. Oropharyngeal suctioning b. nasopharyngeal suctioning c. oral suctioning

Nasopharyngeal

Process of medication administration via inhalation that uses nebulizer: a. steam inhalation b. nebulization c. gas Inhalation

Nebulization

Requires insertion of suction catheter through mouth to pharynx to remove secretions: a. oropharyngeal suctioning b. nasopharyngeal suctioning C. nose suctioning

Oropharyngeal sunctioning

A process by which supplemented oxygen in administered in high concentration than that of atmospheric air. a. Nebulization b. Oxygen administration c. catheterization

Oxygen administration

Indication of nebulization, Except: a. Patient with increase pulse b. bronchospasm c. asthma

Patient with increase pulse

A manual technique which includes clapping of chest or back to loosen thick, sticky mucus from sides of the lungs. a. vibration b. percussion c. auscultation

Percussion

cannula

Plastic prongs placed in nose to deliver oxygen

Contraindications of nebulization. Except: a. Patient with increase pulse b. unstable blood pressure c. pneumonia

Pneumonia

Form of airway clearance therapy that involves placing the patient's body in various positions inorder to drain secretions. a. anatomical drainage b. postural drainage c. zero gravity drainage

Postural drainage

The best position in administering incentive spirometer is: a. setting position b. lying position C. prone position

Setting position

An opening neither natural or artificial created which connects a portion of the body cavity to the outside environment. a. cannulation b. episiotomy c stoma

Stoma

There 2 types of incentive spirometer, Except: a. VIS b. TIS c. FIS

TIS

Postural drainage used to treat variety of conditions, Except: a. cystic fibrosis b. trauma c. bronchiectasis

Trauma

A gentle shaking pressure applied to the chest wall to move secretions into larger airways. a. vibration b. percussion c. auscultation

Vibration

There are massage techniques which tissue are pressed and released in a up and down movement using palm. a. vibration b. percussion c. auscultation

Vibration

oxygen tent

a canopy that surrounds the patient, providing oxygen, humidification, and moisturizes the air or oxygen

Oxygenation administration

a supplemented oxygen is administered in high concentration than that atmospheric air

How to perform vibration? a. place flat hand firmly against chest wall b. place your fist slowly against chest wall c. place your fingers firmly against chest wall

a. place flat hand firmly against chest wall

Croupette

consist of a nebulizer with attached tubing that connects with a canopy to enclose the patient and contain the humidifying mist

Part of tracheostomy tube which holds to make the tube secure and in placed inside the trachea:

cuff or balloon

Process whereby tracheostomy tube is removed once patient is no longer needs it: a. Inflation b decannulation c humidification

decannulation

The best time to do postural drainage is on? a. early in the afternoon, before meals b. late at night, before sleeping c. early morning, before meals

early morning, before meals

Benefits of incentive spirometer, except: a. expands the heart b. expands the lungs c. prevents pneumonia

expands the heart

Purpose of tracheostomy, Except: a. maintaining airway patency b. provide artificial airway c filters contaminated air

filters contaminated air

normal range for incentive spirometer

male: 20-60 range from 4.5 liters to 3.5 liters, female: 20-60 range from 3.25 liters to 2.5 liters

incentive spirometer

medical device that measures breathe deeply and help to expand and fill the lungs with air.

types/route of oxygen administration

nasal mask cannula tent

a diagnostic procedure designed to determine the density of a body part by the sound produced by tapping the surface with the fingers

percussion

indication for incentive spirometer

presence of pulmonary atelectasis presence of conditions predisposing to atelectasis: upper abdominal surgery, thoracic surgery surgery in patients with COPD. presence of lung defect

External monitor that measures the oxygen saturation level in the blood

pulse oximeter

Indication of oxygen administration, Except: a. shock b. trauma c. respiration rate of 22 cpm

respiration rate of 22 cpm

normal range of pulse oximeter

saturation: 95-100% heart rate: 60-100 beats

Best position on postural drainage is: a. side lying position b. setting position c. lithotomy position

setting position

indications for oxygen administration

severe respiratory distress intra and post operatively hypoxia and hypoxemia shock severe trauma acute myocardial infarction

purpose of oxygen administration

to relieve dyspnea to prevent hypoxemia and hypoxia to increase oxygenation tissues

An opening into the trachea through the neck just below the larynx through which indwelling tube is placed and artificial airway is created:

tracheostomy

A curved hallow tube or plastic inserted into the Tracheostomy stoma and wind pipe to relieve airway obstruction:

tracheostomy tube