Geometry Review: Chapters: 1-1, 1-2, 1-3
Line segment
Part of a line with two endpoints. The length or measure can not be negative.
Noncoplanar
Points that do not lie on the same plane.
Collinear
points that lie on the same line.
midpoint formula
(x₁+x₂)/2, (y₁+y₂)/2
Plane
A flat surface made up of points. It has no depth and extends infinitely in all directions.
Missing Endpoint Formula
Midpoint * 2 - endpoint
congruent
When segments have the same measure.
Pythagorean Theorem
a²+b²=c²
Point
is a location.
Space
A boundless three-dimensional set of all points. It can contain lines and planes.
Segment Addition Postulate
If B is between A and C, then AB + BC = AC
Line
Made up of points and has no thickness or width.
Undefinied terms
Point, line, and plane are considered ________ because they are only explained using examples and descriptions.
Coplanar
Points and lines that lie on the same plane.
Noncollinear
Points that do not lie on the same line.
segment bisector
a segment, ray, line, or plane that intersects a segment at its midpoint.
Number Line Formula
a+b/2
Distance Formula
d = √[( x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²]