Handling and Restraint
Hog snare
has a long metal handle enclosing a rope, cable, or chain loop that protrudes from one end of the handle.
Snubbing rope
helps to restrain a captured pig's head.
Manual Restraint
holding an animal in a desired position with your hands (causes least amount of stress)
what is the maximum weight for an animal that requires two people to lift it?
more than 50lbs
Chemical Restraint
sedatives, tranquilizers, and anesthetics that make animals less aggressive or frightened. (can interfere with diagnostic testing and diagnosing animal)
Cradle
series of bars tied together like a non rigid fence. Tied around the neck of a horse like a loose splint. It prevents the horse from biting or licking itself.
Catching net (fowl)
to remove individual birds from a flock. The net is usually attached to the end of a long-handled wooden pole.
how many people do you need to restrain a 6.5 foot snake?
two you need one person for every three feet of length.
Mechanical Restraint
using equipment such as leashes, collars, restraint bags, and poles to restrain the animal (tends to upset animals)
Casting Rope
A rope used to place an enclosed animal on its side
Sternum dog
Breastbone
Hurdle
Flat, shield-like piece of plastic or plywood three feet square, used to direct a group of pigs into an enclosure
Pig catcher.
a large, long-handled clamp with a rope that holds the ends of the clamp shut.
Chain Shank
One of the oldest and simplest horse restraints that stimulates a horse's nerves
Cattle chute.
A cattle examination area large enough to hold one animal, often with poles for cross-tying and an opening to hold its head in place
Catching hook.
A catching hook is often used to catch chickens and turkeys. The hook is usually about five inches long and attached to a long-handled pole. Loop this hook around the bird's leg.
Rope Twitch
A device just like a chain twitch, only made of rope
Lead
A guide leash, often made of leather or rope, that attaches to a halter and allows you to hold an animal in place or guide its direction
Slip Leash
A leash of flat or braided nylon with a ring at one end, designed to tighten momentarily the way a training collar does
Hobble
A leather strap fastened around an animal's legs to restrict movement
Head Snare
A long metal or heavy-duty plastic, tubular handle with a thick retractable wire inside it, forming a large loop designed to be pulled out, slipped over an animal's head, and quickly tightened.
Stock
A narrow enclosure that partially immobilizes a horse for treatment
Stanchion
An opening at the front of a cattle chute that holds the head in place
Sternal Recumbency
Animal placed on its sternum at the edge of the table, its forelegs extending off the edge of the table
Lateral Recumbency dog
Animal restrained on its side and stretched out (also called reclining restraint)
muzzle
Any device applied around an animal's nose and mouth to prevent the animal from biting
cat Gloves
Heavy gauntlet-type gloves, used to handle cats, typically made of leather too thick for cats to bite through
occlude
In venipuncture, to block or hold off a vein by pressing on it with your finger, allowing blood to pool in the vein
Forceps
Instrument that grasps small rodents and allows for their transport from one cage to another
Nose Lead
Large metal tongs with large ball-shaped ends, designed to hold the heads of cattle in place
The three types restraint techniques
Manual, Mechanical, Chemical
venipuncture
Puncturing a vein to collect blood, administer medication, or pass a catheter
Bull Staff
Restraint equipment for cattle that consists of a long-handled metal rod with a large hook at one end that clips to the nose ring, helping to restrain the head
cross tie
Restricts side-to-side head movement
V-trough
Small pigs can be restrained on their backs in a V-shaped trough. The V-trough is usually made of plywood.
Tail Tying
Technique that involves tying an animal's tail out of the way for certain procedures
Fetal Hold
The technique of grasping a cat by the scruff of the neck
Nasal Septum dog
Tissue between the nostrils
Milking Hobbles
Two metal bands, connected by a length of chain, used to prevent a cow from kicking
Acrylic Rodent Restrainer
Used for rat and mouse venipuncture; a clear plastic tube with holes drilled into it that holds a small rodent
Tail Jacking restraint
Used to prevent the animal from kicking, this technique restrains an animal for minor technical procedures. It involves lifting the tail in line with the animal's spine to avoid fracturing the vertebrae
Cephalic Vein
Venipuncture site along the front of the foreleg
Jugular Vein
Venipuncture site on the front of the neck
Saphenous Vein dog
Venipuncture site on the outer surface of the hind leg