Human Growth and Devp Chap 10 CM

Which scenario best illustrates prosocial behavior?

Bethany feeds her baby brother because her mother is sick

Play can be divided into two kinds:______play, when a child is a lone, and _____play, which occurs with playmates.

pretend : social

When parents frequently remind their child of their positive accomplishments , it is common for children to develop _______

protective optimism

An angry 5-year-old girl might stop herself from hitting another child might stop hitting herself from hitting another child because she has develop ____________.

emotional regulation

Tiara, Molly, and Maria are playing dress-up. They are all princesses and have built a castle out of cardboard boxes and colored paper. What type of play are the three girls engaging in?

sociadramatic play

______ is regulated in almost every culture.

Anger

____is a disciple technique that involves the parent talking to the child and helping the child understand what he or she did wrong

Induction

Which scenerio is an example of antiosocial behavior?

Mark intentionally knocks over Simon's blocks

Which theorist strongly emphasized the importance of play during childhood?

Vygotsky

Erikson called the psychological developmental stage that occurs between 3 and 6 years of age __________.

initiative versus guilt

_______ is the understanding of other peoples feelings and concerns

empathy

the four dimensions of a parenting style warmth, discipline, communication, and _________

expectations for maturity

Aggression used to obtain a toy or other object is

instrumental

Mildred Parten described play as "______--"

intrinsic

The desire to pursue a goal that comes from within a person is called " ______________-"

intrinsic motivation

Charotte spends hours at a time playing with her doll, Emma. She gives Emma a bath, dresses her, feeds her, and pretends to change her diaper . Charlotte is ___to play with Emma.

intrinsically motivated

At preschool, 4 year old Maverick rarely joins his peers in play. Instead, he tends to carefully observe his classmates as they transition from one play center to the next. According to Mildred Parten, Maerick is engaged in ______ play.

onlooker

Billy and Rodney are both building with construction bricks. They are sitting apart each with his own set of bricks. They are engaged in _____ play.

parallel

Which is not one of the types of play identified by mildred parten?

personal play

Many developmentalists believed that __is the most productive as well as the most enjoyable activity that children undertake.

play

Rough and tumble play has been associated with the development of the __area of the brain since it helps children regulate their emotions, practice social skills, and strengthen their bodies.

prefrontal cortex

Which type of agression ends to be most characteristic of 2-year-old children?

reactive

The preeminent psychological accomplishment between the ages 2 and 6 is learning when and how to ____.

regulate emotions

Play mimics agression through wrestling, chasing, or grabbing, but is not intended to harm, is called "__________ play "

rough-and-tumble

Karlene has just requiered her four year old daughter to sit quietly, without toys or any form of play, for a few minutes after her daughter deliberaty poured juice on the floor. This is an example of _______.

time-out