IBM study P1

From 1974 until 1980, there was the first "AI winter". Which of the below may have precipitated this decline in AI work?:

1. ) The Lighthill report and government's' funding restrictions.

There seems to be common consensus as to when was AI bord. Which of the following matches that consensus?

1. C) In 1956 at Darmouth College summer workshop with top scientists.

The key difference between narrow intelligence and broad intelligence is best described by which of the following phrases:

1. C) Narrow AI can only do a certain task - and it can do it quite well - but narrow AI can't transfer its knowledge to different sorts of problems as with Broad AI.

Which of the following best depict General AI

1. C) The ability to use previous experiences to come up with new creative ideas.

IBM Business Value 2017 2Q C-suite research has identified three stages of automation: Basic, advanced and intelligent. Which of the following examples depicts an intelligent business process automation?

1. D) The "robot" reasons and learns through data discovery.

To which of the following categories of artificial intelligence does the IBM Watson Jeopardy! Quiz game adhere to?

A) Artificial Narrow Intelligence

Audi uses robots to independently transport cars from production to shipping positions. Which of the following best depicts the AI approach taken with Audi in its manufacturing plant?

A) Data is collected from sensors to determine position and dimensions of the car and then adjusts to it.

While relevant AI uses cases span various areas across virtually every industry, there are three main macro domains that continue to drive the adoption as well as the most economic savings across businesses. Which of the following best depict those three main domains?

A) Engagement, insight and automation.

Cognitive systems are best characterized by the following four attributes: Understand, reason, learn, and ....?

A) Interact

In 2011 IBM makes international headlines when their system appears on Jeopardy! - and wins. What was the underlying architecture of the system?

A) It was founded on Unstructured Information Management Architecture (UIMA)

Oxford philosopher and leading AI thinker.....defines superintelligence as "an intellect that is much smart than the best human brains in practically every field, including scientific creativity, general wisdom and social skills."

A) Nick Bostrom

If you had to break down cognition and how it works in our worlds, what would they be?

A) Observe, interpret, evaluate and decide.

Self-driving cars need to see, understand how the objects are moving, and decide what to do next. Which of the following, as elaborated in the Driverless Cars video, best categorizes the above three requirements?

A) Perception, Prediction, Planning.

AI Engagement, as an adoption driver of the technology, is most concerned with which of the following uses?

A) Personalization

Through....learning techniques, predictive models were developed that could anticipate failure detection for welding robots and predictive maintenance assessment.

A) Supervised.

Natural language processing is needed when you wish to mine...data and extract meaningful insight from text.

A) Unstructured

Form retail to education, AI technology areas play an important role in reinventing industries and transforming our world. Which of the following are examples of key AI technologies?

A) Virtual agents and computer vision.

[Select all that apply] Machine Learning tasks are typically classified into which of the following broad categories?

B) Supervised learning; C) Unsupervised learning ; D) Reinforcement learning.

In 1992 IBM researcher Gerald Tesaura creates a self-teaching neural net that learns to play?

C) Backgammon

Which of the following best describes the difference between AI, Machine Learning and Deep Learning?

C) Deep Learning is a subset of Machine Learning, which in turn is a subset of artificial intelligence.

Which of the following learning methods is predominantly used with self-driving cars?

C) Reinforcement learning.

One of the great challenges of driverless cars is awareness of social interactions as depicted in the Driverless Cars video. Which of the following is an example given in the video?

C) To understand that kids are playing with a ball to the side of the road and that the ball may tumble in front of the car and then kids may be running right behind it.

The Washington Post in a 2016 article stated that: half of the American workforce is at risk of being replaced by robots in the next decade. Which of the following tasks is key to successful AI technology adoption?

C) Training humans to work with machines.

In 1950, Alan Turing publishes the paper "computing machinery and intelligence" introducing the?

C) Turing Test.

The IBM Watson Jeopardy! Game was able to achieve all of the main components of artificial intelligent systems, minus the one other key differentiator that current AI systems possess. Which of the following was missing in the IBM Watson Jeopardy! Game?

D) Interact

AI learning process entails human and machine activities; which of the following best depicts machine-related activities?

D) Learns by adjusting weights and biases.

Human experts could use AI expertise to address which of the following challenges?

1. A) AI scales expertise to expand what is possible.

The turing test is designed to

1. A) Determine machine's human ability.

How does IBM view the impact of artificial intelligence

1. A) It is here to augment human intelligence

In 1997, IBM's Deep Blue, a computer capable of analyzing 200 million moves per second defeats world champion

1. C) Gary Kasparov

AI enables a partnership between humans and technology. Which of the following is best performed by technology and machines rather than humans?

1. A) Pattern Identification.

Think of a question answer scenario, in which of the following is easy for human but difficult for machines?

1. ) Humans understand the question but may not have all the answers.

In 2006 Hinton and colleagues demonstrate that ...... with many layers can be effectively trained.

B) Deep Learning.

[Select Two] In a digital marketing firm, which of the following is a crucial data set for you to analyze?

B) Strive to adopt a personalized 'chat and listen' approach versus a 'yell and sell' approach. & C) Being always on and keeping it real becomes therefore much more important for a brand than being picture or pixel perfect (and thus only sporadically on/always late).

Humans have superior data gathering and learning techniques to machines, but where or when can humans use some augmented help?

D) All the above