If-Then statements of Proofs

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If -5x - 1 = -11, then -5x = -10

addition property

If 7m = 35, then 7m + 4 = 35 + 4

addition property

If RS = TU, then RS + XY = TU + XY

addition property

the measure of angle JKM + the measure of angle MKL = the measure of angle JKL

angle addition postulate

If angle M and angle N form a right angle, then angle M and angle N are complementary

complement theorem

If angle L is complementary to angle M and angle N is complementary to angle M, then angle L is congruent to angle N

congruent complements theorem

If angle X is supplementary to angle Y and angle X is supplementary to angle Z, then angle X is congruent to angle Z

congruent supplements theorem

If angle A is a right angle, then the measure of angle A = 90 degrees

definition of a right angle

If angle N and angle P are complementary, then the measure of angle N and the measure of angle P = 90 degrees

definition of complementary angles

If the measure of angle P + measure of angle Q = 90 degrees, then angle P and angle Q are complementary

definition of complementary angles

If PQ = PQ, then PQ is congruent to PQ

definition of congruence

If UV is congruent to UV, then UV = UV

definition of congruence

If the measure of angle R = the measure of angle S, then angle R is congruent to angle S

definition of congruence

If LP = PN, and L, P, and N are collinear, then P is the midpoint of LN

definition of midpoint

If Y is the midpoint of XZ, then XY = YZ

definition of midpoint

If line l is perpendicular to line m, then angle 1 is a right angle

definition of perpendicular

If angle W and angle X are supplementary, then the measure of angle W + the measure of angle X = 180 degrees

definition of supplementary angles

-7(x - 4) = -7 + 28

distributive property

5x + 8x = x(5 + 8)

distributive property

If 2x = 14, then x = 7

division property

If m = -2, then 8m = -16

multiplication property

If y/2 = -10, then y = -20

multiplication property

10y = 10y

reflexive property

4 = 4

reflexive property

EF is congruent to EF

reflexive property

If K is between J and L, then JK + KL = JL

segment addition postulate

Given 3x squared + 1, if x = 5, then 3(5) squared + 1

substitution property

If 10x + w = 41 and w = 1, then 10x + 1 = 41

substitution property

If PQ + RS = TV and RS = WX, then PQ + WX = TV

substitution property

If 6y = 24, then 6y - 3 = 24 - 3

subtraction property

If AB + CD = EF + CD, then AB = EF

subtraction property

If CD + DE = CE, then CD = CE - DE

subtraction property

If angle A and angle B form a linear pair, then angle A and angle B are supplementary

supplement theorem

If -2x = 18, then 18 = -2x

symmetric property

If AB = DE, then DE = AB

symmetric property

If k = 3, then 3 = k

symmetric property

If 10a = 2b and 2b = c, then 10a = c

transitive property

If 3x = 2y and 2y = z, then 3x = z

transitive property

If FG is congruent to HI and HI is congruent to JK, then FG is congruent to JK

transitive property

If angle 1 is vertical to angle 2, then angle 1 is congruent to angle 2

vertical angles theorem


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