Intro to Music Trimester 3 Questions

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Which American composer wrote West Side Story?

Bernstein

Which of the following is not one ofthe 3 B's?

Bibaldi

This excerpt is from his opera "Carmen

Bizet

This is from "Symphonie Fantastique" by

Borlioz

The leading composer of symphonies during the Romantic era. German. One of the 3 B's of music history.

Brahms

The leading symphonist of tha later Romantic period was

Brahms

This lullaby was composed by

Brahms

Who are considered to be the greatest composers of the Romantic period?

Brahms and Wagner

The process of creating original ideas of melody, harmony, rhythm, etc. is called:

Composition

This excerpt, taken from Appalachian spring, was composed by:

Copland

This "Dean of American Music" used folk music within his compositions

Copland.

The composer ofthis music, titled Hungarian Rhapsody, was on your shopping list of composers.

Franz Liszt

This jazz based piece was most likely composed by:

Gershwin

Which American composer is credited with bringing jazz to the orchestra?

Gershwin

Which one of the following individuals is considered to be a neo-romantic composer? (Holst, Stravinsky, Debussy, Berg)

Holst

A composer writing in this style would utilize free rhythm, dreamlike melodies, use of harp in the orchestra. Extreme dynamic changes were frequent.

Impressionists

This group of composers turned against the idea that art should exactly represent an object.

Impressionists

Compared to the Classical and Baroque era, Romantic orchestras are:

Larger

The composer credited with the development ofthe Symphonic Poem is

Liszt

Which of the following is not considered to be a Romantic composer? (Tchaikovsky, Mussorgsky, Mozart, Liszt)

Mozart

This group of composers focused on emotion, and personal expression while using 20th century elements of composition.

Neo-Romantics

This group of composers focused on balance, order, and intellect with new ideas in harmony, rhythm and melody.

Neo-classical

This group of composers would have had large orchestras (100+ musicians) and wrote music with clear resolution.

Neo-romantics

Assigning musical ideas to the instruments and sections of an orchestra is called

Orchestration

The assigning of ideas to the instruments and sections of the orchestra (who will play what and when) is called:

Orchestration

Music in the Romantic era moves out of the ______ and into the _____.

Palace/concert hall

Different meters played at the same time is known as ___________.

Poly-rhythm

When two or more keys are performed at the same time it creates ___.

Polytonality

Instrumental music which TELLS A STORY or SUGGESTS A SCENE OR MOOD. Title + music describe something extra-musical. For example: Mars the Bringer of War.

Program music

Italian Opera composer. La Boheme.

Puccini

The most imporant ideal of a 20th Century composer is ______.

Pushing the envelope

Harmony that allowed for notes to be spaced four notes apart is know as _________ harmony

Quartal

This excerpt comes from Also Sprach Zarathustra (neo-romantic music). It was composed by

R. Strauss

Which of the following composers are considered to be neo-romantics? (Stravinsky, R. Strauss, Holst, Brahms, Tochelli)

R. Strauss, Holst

This purely romantic piece of music was most likely composed by:

Rachmaninoff

This excerpt, taken from Bolero, was composed by:

Ravel

Which one of the following individuals is an impressionist composer? (Lizst, Ravel, Mozart, Cage)

Ravel

Name 2 Impressionist composers

Ravel, Debussy

Which of the following composers are considered to be impressionists? (Holst, Ravel, Stravinsky, R. Strauss, Debussy)

Ravel, Debussy

Great Russian composer/teacher. Leader of the Russian School. Extremely Nationalistic. Flight of the Bumblebee.

Rimsky-Korsakov

Which of the following was a great Russian composer/teacher?

Rimsky-Korsakov

Which of the following was part of the "Russian 5"? (Tchaikovsky, Liszt, Bizet, Rimsky-Korsakov)

Rimsky-Korsakov

Which one of the following individuals is an expressionist composer? (Schoenberg, Debussy, Holst, Stravinsky)

Schoenberg

Composer who perfected the ART SONG. Wrote over 600 of them, including The Erlking.

Schubert

Which composer is known for his compositions of art songs?

Schubert

The leading Neo-Classical composer and most important compser of the 20th century was___.

Stravinsky

Which one of the following composers would most likely have composed absolute music?

Stravinsky

(True/False) Which Beethoven symphony is considered to be his greatest effort because it was written when he was deaf?

Symphony #9

Which Beethoven symphony is called the "choral Symphony"?

Symphony #9

The Russian Romantic - compositons had a universal appeal. Most well known for his ballet compositions. The Nutcracker, Sleeping Beauty, Swan Lake.

Tchaikovsky

This example is from the "1812 overture and was composed by

Tchaikovsky

Who is considered to be THE Russian Romantic?

Tchaikovsky

Who wrote the very famous Nutcracker ballet?

Tchaikovsky

By Claude Debussy

impressionist

Beethoven's greatest maaical contributions aro in the area of

instrumental music

Music that mixes multiple keys together at the same time (tonal centers) it is safd to be:

polytonal

Harmony based on fourths rather than the traditional third is called:

quartal

The expressionist technique of "half singing/half speaking" is called:

sprechstimme

Which is not considered descriptive of the Romantia period?

strict form

Creation of musical ideas of melody, rhythm, harmony, etc. is called

composition

A tone row uses all ________ tones of the chromatic scale grouped according to preconceived plan.

12

The Romantic time period extended from?

1820-1900

Which best describes the dynamics of the romantic time?

<>

Impressionism movement was born in which country?

France

Instrumental music with NO STORY OR MOOD associated with the title. Title describes musical elements only. Example: Symphony No. 5 in c minor.

Absolute music

Music without a tonal center or tonic is called ____ music.

Atonal

The opposite of tonality is ________.

Atonality

Which of the following is NOT a Romantic characteristic?

Balance

Who is the only composer listed below to write any opera?

Becthoven

Composer credited with transtioning from the Classical to the Romantic. Built the bridge to Romanticism.

Beethoven

This is early romanticiam from his "Choral Symphony"

Beethoven

Which composer occupies a transitional place between the classical and Romantic Periods?

Beethoven

which composer is credited with the introduction of the concert overture?

Beethoven

Which one of the following composers wrote pieces that cannot be recreated at live performances?

Cage

Where did Tchsikovsky conduct opening ceremonies while in the U.S.?

Carnagie Hall

Polish Piano Virtuoso. Nationalistic. Minute Waltz.

Chopin

This virtuoso piano music was probably composed by

Chopina

This school of composers used the tone row method of compositions

Expressionism

(True/False) Beethoven's late works show increased interest in traditional classical forms.

False

(True/False) Chopin wrote many compositions for symphony orchestra.

False

(True/False) Fanfare for the Common Man was made famous by Charles Ives.

False

(True/False) Flight of the Bumble Bee is considered absolute music.

False

(True/False) Form is more important than emotion to romantic composers.

False

(True/False) Mozart's Symphony #40 is considered program music.

False

(True/False) Neo-classical composers wrote music for very large orchestras (around 100 people).

False

(True/False) Orchestration and composition are the same thing.

False

(True/False) Retrograde is a technique that is often used by Romantic composers.

False

(True/False) Sergei Rachmaninoff's pieces are characterized by very dissonant sounds and a sense of atonality.

False

(True/False) Support for Romantic componers came mostly from the church.

False

(True/False) Verdi was the leading composer of German opera.

False

Impressionism began in what country?

France

(True/False) Alban Berg and Anton Webern were students of Arnold Schoenberg.

True

(True/False) American composer George Gershwin composed the 20th century opera Porgy and Bess.

True

(True/False) Arnold Schoenberg is known for being the father of expressionism.

True

(True/False) Atonal music is not very popular with typical concert audiences.

True

(True/False) Beethoven wrote fower works than Haydn or Mozart.

True

(True/False) During the Romantic time period music moved out of the palace and into the concert hall.

True

(True/False) Most of Bachs instrumental music is considered to be absolute music.

True

(True/False) Nationalism is eviden in a great deal of romantic music.

True

(True/False) Neo-romantic composers usually wrote program music.

True

(True/False) Night on Bald Mountain is oonsidered program music.

True

(True/False) Rhapsody in Blue is a famous piece that was composed by George Gershwin.

True

(True/False) The Concerto Grosso was not a popular orchestral form of the Romantic time period.

True

(True/False) The Romantio orcheatra is larger than the Classic orchestra

True

This excerpt from an Italian opera was composed b

Verdi

Which composors are known for their great lalian operas?

Verdi and Rossini

German opera composer. The Ring Cycle (Ride of the Valkyries).

Wagner

This is from the Ring cycle of operas by

Wagner

Which composer is best known for his powerful German opera?

Wagner

Which of the following is a musical setting of a poem for voice and piano?

art song

Music written using the tone row will be:

atonal

Entitled 4'33"

avant-garde

Which group of composers is more likely to use tape rather than printed music in their compositions?

avant-garde

Which one of the following groups of composers devised new systems of notation for their pieces?

avant-garde

What word best fits when describing music of the avant-garde and expressionists? chromatic

experimental

No Hint

expressionist

This group of composers uses the tone row

expressionist

By Igor Stravinsky

neo-classical

By Gustav Holst

neo-romantic

In impressionist music, a composer's interest in __________ is the same as a painter's interest in color.

timbre

The opposite of atonality is:

tonality

This example by Strauss is a

waltz


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