Lab Practical II Biology 112

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Green Macroalgae (Ulva) vs. Green Algae (Spirogyra, Volvox)

Are multicellular

Alternation of Generations (Process)

Describe steps

What is the main vegetative growth structure of a fungus?

Hyphae, which are seperated by septa (in some organisms)

Moss - Antheridum

Kingdom: Eukarya Phylum: Bryophyta

Moss - Archegonium

Kingdom: Eukarya Phylum: Bryophyta

Livewort - Antheridium

Kingdom: Eukarya Phylum: Hepatophyta

Club moss

Kingdom: Eukarya Phylum: Monilophyta

Moss - Capsule

Kingdom: Eukarya Phylum: Bryophyta

Livewort - Archegonium

Kingdom: Eukarya Phylum: Hepatophyta

Horsetail

Kingdom: Eukarya Phylum: Monilophyta

Fern Sorus

Kingdom: Eukarya Phylum: Monilophyta Structures: Sorus, Sporangium, Spores, Indisum

Fern Prothallus

Kingdom: Eukarya Phylum: Monilophyta Stuctures: antheridium, archegonium, prothallus, rhizoids

Fungi - Peziza

Phylum: Ascomycota Structures: Septate, Sac-like structures (asci, which produce ascospores) , ascus, ascospore Reproduction: Sexual (Ascocarp is fruiting body, nuclei of two strands fuse to form a dikaryotic mycelim)

Fungi - Penicillium

Phylum: Ascomycota Structures: Septate, conidia, conidopore Reproduction: Asexual (Production of conidia, released from conidophores)

Fungi - Coprinus

Phylum: Basidiomycota Structures: Septate, Basidia, gill, basidiospores Reproduction: Sexual (Use Basidiocarp fruiting bodies, nuclei of two strands fuse to form a dikaryotic mycelium)

Fungi - Physcia

Phylum: Lichens Structures: Algal cells, fungal hyphae, symbiotic relationships Reproduction: Sexual (fruiting body: fructicose)

Fungi - Rhizopus

Phylum: Zygomycota Structures: Lack Septa (Aseptate), Hyphae, Sporangium Reproduction: Asexual (sporangia) & Sexual (gametangia fuse to form zygospore)

Fungi - Rhizopus Zygote

Phylum: Zygomycota Structures: Lack Septa (Aseptate), Hyphae, Sporangium Reproduction: Asexual (sporangia) & Sexual (gametangia fuse to form zygospore)

Protists - Trypanosoma

Super Group: Excavata Phylum: Kinetoplastea Structures: Red blood cells and Trypanosoma Nutrition: Parasite Locomotion: Flagella Diseases: Sleeping Sickness and Chagas Disease

Protists - Spirogyra

Supergroup: Archaeplastida Phylum: Chlorophyta Genus: Spirogyra Nutrition: Photosynthetic Locomotion: Flagella Structures: Spiral chloroplast, Pyrenoid, nucleus, zygote, and conjugation tube.

Protists - Volvox

Supergroup: Archaeplastida Phylum: Chlorophyta Genus: Volvox Structures: Daughter colony Nutrition: Photosynthetic Locomotion: Cilia

Protists - Euglena

Supergroup: Excavata Phylum: Euglenida Genus: Euglena Nutrition: Mixotrophic, Photosynthetic Locomotion: Flagella

Protists - Plasmodium

Supergroup: SAR (Alveolates) Phylum: Apicomplexa Nutrition: Parasite Locomotion: Flagellum Diseases: Malaria Structures: Plasmodium, Merozoite red blood cell

Protists - Paramecium

Supergroup: SAR (Alveolates) Phylum: Ciliophora Nutrition: Heterotrophs Locomotion: Cilia Structures: Cilia, contractile vacuole, macronucleus

Protists - Vorticella

Supergroup: SAR (Alveolates) Phylum: Ciliophora Nutrition: Heterotroph Locomotion: Cilia Structures: Stalk

Protists - Ceratium

Supergroup: SAR (Alveolates) Phylum: Dinozoa Nutrition: Heterotroph Locomotion: Two Flagella Structures: Armor Plate, Flagellar groove

Protists - Foraminifera

Supergroup: SAR (Rhizarians) Phylum: Foraminifera Structures: Calcium carbonate test Locomotion: Pseudopodia Nutrition: heterotrophic

Protists - Radiolarians

Supergroup: SAR (Rhizarians) Phylum: Radiolaria Locomotion: Pseudopodia Structures: Silica test Nutrition: Heterotroph

Protists - Diatoms

Supergroup: SAR (Stromenopiles) Phylum: Bacillariophyta Genus: Diatoms Structures: Silica test Nutrition: Photosynthetic Locomotion: Controlled secretion to outside stimuli

Protists - Sargassum (Brown Algae)

Supergroup: SAR (Stromenopiles) Phylum: Phaeophyta Genus: Sargassum Structures: Bladder, blade, stipe, holdfast Nutrition: Photosynthetic

Protists - Amoeba

Supergroup: Unikonta Phylum: Amoebozoa Nutrition: Heterotrophic Locomotion: Pseudopodia Structures: Pseudopodia, Nucleus

Protists - Dictydium

Supergroup: Unikonta Phylum: Amoebozoa Nutrition: Heterotrophic Locomotion: Pseudopodia Structures: Sporangium

Protists - Physarium

Supergroup: Unikonta Phylum: Amoebozoa Nutrition: Heterotrophic Locomotion: Pseudopodia Structures: Sporangium


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