Latin 1 Final

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Urbs magna Pulchritudine

"A city of great beauty"

The translation of amo dormire is

"I love to sleep"

The translation of SPQR is

"The Senate and the People of Rome"

Res judicata

"a thing having been decided"

Which of the following definitions best describes an Indo-European language

Languages spoken in ancient Europe and Asia and foundational to modern language

The legendary brothers who gave Rome its name were

Romulus and Remus

The literal meaning of res iposa loquitur is

"The thing speaks for itself"

The pharmacist's symbol Rx is for the phrase

"take this"

The literal meaning of habeas corpus is

"you may have the body"

The translation of the following year MDCCLXXVI is

1776

There are 206 bones in the human skeleton. Of these, how many have Latin names?

206

The traditional year for the "fall" of Rome was

476 CE

The approximate percentage of English words coming form Latin is

50-75%

The traditional year of the founding of Rome was

753 BCE

You find a mosaic on the floor of a Roman house with the following: Cave Canem

Beware the dog

The first emperor of Rome was

Caesar Augustus

C. Julius Caesar non imperator fuit-sed dictator. Interfectus est idibus Marsis annon XLIV

Caesar's praenomen was Iulius

Which of the following was not a province of the ancient Roman Empire?

Caledonia

The famous Egyptian queen who had an affair with both Julius Caesar and Marc Antony was

Cleopatra VII

The emperor who moved the seat of Roman power to the eastern city of Bzyantium was

Constantine

Dido regina Carthaginis erat

Dido was queen of Carthage

Of the following languages, which is not a Romance language?

English

Puella bona est. Nomen puellae est Flavia, quae in villa rustica habitat. Nunc puella et Marcus amicus ambulant in agris. Cantant quod laeti sunt. The girl's name is

Flavia

Quot annos habes

For how many years have you studied?

The war fought to take over Gaul (ancient France) was the

Gallic War

The Latin language gives us all of the following except

German

Which of the following was the preferred way for Romans to bathe?

Go to one of the many public bath houses

The abbreviation "Au" is from the periodic table meaning

Gold

The winner of the Trojan War was

Greece

The famous wall in northern England built to establish the furthest reaches of the Roman Empire has been called

Hadrian's Wall

The Latin name of the human being is

Homo sapiens

The verb form amavi is translated

I have loved

amavi

I have loved

Amo

I love

In agricolae terra sunt silvae

In the farmer's land there are forests

IUNO: Causa nulla morae est. Vide iniuriam, adultera!!! Callisto: Sum misera; sum spplex- et tendeo brachia mea. Iuno: Quotiens in agris olim tuis erravisti! A-quotiens tu territa-fugitavisti viros animalia feraque.

Juno loves and cherishes Callisto

Narrator: Scinse potentiam caeli immensum esse?-et non est illi fines? Ego ipse vidi locum in Phrygia-terr quondam plena virorum-sed nunc piscium. Iuppiter: Suntne viri boni in Phrygia? Transformabimus et illo adveniemus

Jupiter wonders wether there are good men in Phyrgia

Latina est in villa!

Latin is in the house

Which of the following Latin phrases translates "Great Charter"?

Magna Carta

restina lente

Make haste, slowly!

Fortuna sequatur

May fortune follow

The queen who had too much pride in the myth was

Niobe

The "second" period of Roman history and the government formed was known as

Res Publica

The Roman system of _____ was the main inspiration for the American founding fathers

Res publica (republic)

Carpe Diem!

Seize the day!

The quote "Always Faithful", motto of the USMC is expressed in Latin as

Semper fidelis

In the story we read in class, Thisbe asks what favor of her parents?

That she and Pyramus be buried together

Cum agricola filia in agris est

The daughter is in the fields with the farmer

Puella Arachne mutata est in araneam

The girl Arachne was turned into a spider

Which of the following is not true about Roman religion?

The official state religion under the Roman Republic was Christianity

Poeta narrat fabulam Aeneae

The poet tells the story of Aeneas

Ante-bellum refers to

The time before a war

Sunt pauvi in familia Marci

There are few people in the family of Marcus

The easiest way to give thanks to someone in Latin is to say

Tibi gratias ago

Troy was finally taken by the means of

Trojan Horse

The object of a preposition to mean "in" is expressed with which case?

ablative

The object of a finite verb is expressed with which case?

accusative

The first declension is characterized by which ending?

ae ending for the genitive singular

Et ceterra

and the center

The abbreviation "A.M." means

ante-meridiem 'before noon'

The Roman brought water into their city by means of the

aqueducts

The appropriate response to quid agis tu, hodie would be

bene

The Latin word for a dog is

canis

The case used to express indirect objects is

dative

The Romans are famous for having invented or developed all of the following except:

direct current motors

A city house in Rome was called a

domus

The Latin word for "cat" is

feles

The woman is in the farmhouse

femina est in villa

The highest political office in Republic Rome was the

first consul

E pluribus unum

from many, one

A noun is classified into a declension by what stem?

genitive singular

English is what type of language?

germanic

Which of the following was the basic weapon of the Roman solider?

gladius

Which of the following words does not derive from Latin

house

The second declension is characterized by which ending?

i in the genitive singular

The grammatical mood used to express commands (other than the subjunctive) is the

imperative

The verb form laudabam is in which tense?

imperfect

The grammatical mood used to express facts is the

indicative

The third declension is characterized by which ending?

is in the genitive singular

"Wretched farmer" in Latin would be

miser agricola

The subject of a finite verb is expressed with which case?

nominative

The object being asked about in the question "Quot sunt mensae in hoc loco" is the...

number of desks

The two social classes in Roman society were the

patricians and plebeians

amabo te

please

In the sentence puella cantat the subject word is

puella

The ablative singular of puella is

puella

"Boys and girls" would be

puellae et pueri

The genitive singular of puer is

pueris

The early Romans expanded their population by stealing which of the following?

s women

The easiest way to say "Hello" to one person in Latin is

salve

The Trojan War was mostly a result of which action?

the judgement of Paris in favor of

Tempus fugit

time flies

esse

to be

The garment of a Roman citizen is the

toga

The American system of government with a President and Vice-President is based on the Roman custom of

two consuls elected annually

The third declension is characterized by the

us in the genitive singular

The easiest way to say "Goodbye" to one person in Latin is

vale

A country house or farm house in ancient Italy was called

villa

The translation of "the farmhouse of the boy is"

villa pueri

The case used in direct address is the

vocative


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