LING 2500 Final Exam

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Food plying as described by Chen (1996) refers to ...

A sequence of speech acts involving the offering of food and the eventual acceptance of the offer

Which of the following would NOT be considered a speech situation?

A toast

Matses is an indigenous language of the Peruvian and Brazilian Amazon. According to Deutscher, Matses has the most complicated linguistic system of.....?

Evidentiality

In Japanese traffic lights, which color is different from the international standard?

Green

Which statement is true about Freedman & Jurafsky's study?

Historicity and localilty are more frequently mentioned on cheaper bags

Which statement is true?

In France English product names are maintained on menus

Which is a true statement about the phrase Frankenstein foods?

It is used mostly by the pro-GM lobby

Deutscher uses the example of the Matses language to support which of the following statements?

Languages differ essentially in what they must convey and not in what they may convey.

Which is NOT an argument put forward by Steven Pinker?

Languages with geographic coordinates like Guugu Yimithirr force speakers to develop an accurate memory of their own changing orientation

Which statement is FALSE?

Lloyd's List, the newspaper of shipping industry, still refers to ships as female

Which language has different words for inclusive and exclusive "we"??

Malay

Which is NOT a true statement about the classification of fruit in Chinese?

Melons are considered part of the juicy fruits category shui guo

Which statement is true?

Modern durum wheat pasta was developed in Sicily

In the movie clip from Big Night, the customer says:" Excuse me, didn't you say that this was going to be rice and seafood?" This is an example of

Negative politeness

Which is NOT mentioned by Cook as a possible way that science could be considered "unsound".

Not peer reviewed

Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée means

Only food from certain regions of France can be called by that regional name

Kentucky Fried Chicken has translated its name into the French Poulet Frit Kentucky

Only in Quebec

What is the most accepted etymology of the Australian term "pom" or "pommy" for the English?

Rhyming slang between immigrant and pomegranate and then contracted to pom

Which reporting verb does NOT both report and judge simultaneously ?

She said that GMOs are dangerous to health

When the host denigrates the food he or she is offering, it can be understood as ......

a linguistic strategy to achieve positive politeness for the speaker from the guest

The word "Frogs", which is now used by the British to refer to the French, originally referred to the...

Dutch

belanda means

Dutch in Malay

According to Rosch, the .....................bird of North America is the robin

prototypical

In Eckert's study of Belten High School, which group used the most non-standard grammar?

"burned-out burnout" girls

Which are terms of gastro-nationalism?

- Greaser - Kraut - Boche

37. Which is the branding triangle

- product packaging/design - brand name - product logo

Johnston & Baumann (2007) argue that food writers like Michael Pollan generate status differences by stressing the importance in food choice of ........

Authenticity and exoticism

Which term does not mean the same as the other three words?

BSE

Which statement is NOT true about Freedman & Jurafsky's study?

Cheaper chips contain trans-fats

Which word has NOT been used to refer to kiwifruit?

Durian

Which is a performative direct speech act?

Compliments to the chef

Which is NOT a true statement about the word "nature"?

Only recently has nature been considered in a spiritual context, deserving respect and admiration and so the movement to capitalize it.

Which is a FALSE statement about the experiment on Russian blues?

Participants were shown 5 shades of blue

The translation from the English "classic sandwich" into the French,"sandwich classique" and "Snackwich Sandwich" into "Sandwich Snackwich" are all examples in French of....

Post-determination

Which of the following statements is an example of the inclusive use of 'we'?

Student to Student: "Which exercises are we supposed to do for homework?"

According to Dan Jurafsky's article Dessert, which statement is NOT true?

The Chinese eat raw vegetables like bell peppers and carrots and lettuce between courses

Which is an example of historicity?

The chips that built our company

Which sentence does NOT contain a metaphor"?

The city of Chicago is located in northern Illinois

Which is the best description of the food metaphor in: There are just limitless channels serving up an undemanding diet of pap

The content of thought is food

In the study by Ochs & Taylor about family dinner conversations, which statement is FALSE?

The mother is the family judge

What is the etymology of kangaroo?

The name for a large gray marsupial in Guugu Yimithirr

Which is NOT an argument made by Deutscher for the linguistic determination of spatial thinking?

The relation between language and spatial thinking is correlation NOT causation

Based on the following exchange, which statement is TRUE? BOBBY: I'll have an omelet, no potatoes. Give me tomatoes instead, and wheat toast instead of rolls. WAITRESS No substitutions.

The waitress fails to use a negative politeness strategy

Which is the best definition of facework?

The way that language is addressed to the face-wants of others

Gumperz found that English workers at Heathrow were offended by Indian kitchen staff because ...

They used downward intonation when they offered gravy

In her exploration of rice as a central metaphor in Japanese culture, anthropologist Emiko Ohnuki-Tierney mentions several beliefs. Which one is NOT a Japanese belief?

Throwing rice at weddings brings good fortune and fertility to the bride and groom.

In Gurr-goni, the Australian aboriginal language. the word for airplane "erriplen" is which gender?

Vegetable

Which is an example of syncope"?

Worcester sauce

Brand names like Nona Isa, Uncle Ben's, Aunt Jemima derive their names from the donor field of.....?

family

Which of the following statements is true according to Su (2002) about the conceptual metaphor THOUGHT is FOOD in Chinese. 92% of metaphors in Chinese are taken from the source domains of....

flavor and digestion

According to Coco Krumme's article on wine descriptors, which kinds of words would you most likely find on a cheap bottle of wine?

fruity, clean

Fagolosi, frappuccino, and ginormous are all examples of how brand names play with......?

graphic structure

Which is a hooray word?

growth

Which is NOT a dead metaphor?

half-baked ideas

Which is NOT considered a feature of a person's dialect?

handwriting

The pronunciation the words: pierced-ear earrings, library, and February provide examples of..

haplology

Persian speakers use the expression sharmandam when ...

inviting guests to the dinner table

Which of the following words appears more often in restaurant menus in rich neighborhoods?

mango

In Freedman & Jurafsky's study, which is NOT a feature of distinction?

naturalness

In Chinese, the word sung can be translated as

non-starch

What kind of cultural capital is food?

objectified

Which phrase is an example of negative semantic prosody?

overrun by

Which of the following words has a scientific definition?

plant

Chicken McNuggetts and Nutrigrain contain examples of.... ?

prefixation

Classifying a bird as [+ ANIMAL] [+LAYS EGGS], [+WINGS] is a notational system based on what are called

semantic features

Strozzapreti is a member of which pasta family?

spaghetti

Spaghetti, rigatoni and kleenex all contain examples of .....?

suffixation

In the conceptual metaphor ARGUMENT is WAR, war is....

the source domain


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