Major Components of Gastric Juice

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Pepsin (Function?)

A protein-splitting enzyme that digests nearly all types of dietary proteins into polypeptides

Intrinsic factor (Function?)

Aids in vitamin B(12) absorption in the intestine

Pepsinogen (Source?)

Chief cells of gastric glands

Pepsin (Source?)

Formed by pepsinogen in the presence of HCl

Pepsinogen (Function?)

Inactive form of pepsin

Mucus (Source?)

Mucous cells

Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) (Source?)

Parietal cells of gastric glands

Intrinsic factor (Source?)

Parietal cells of the gastric glands

Mucus (Function?)

Provides a viscous, alkaline protective layer on the stomach's inner surface

Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) (Function?)

Provides and acid environment needed for the production and action of pepsin


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