MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY CHAPTER 4

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Radiation therapy is also called radiation _____ ?

oncology

visual examination of the ear

otoscope

31. examiner feels the texture, size, and location of body parts

palpation

30. examiner taps the body with fingertips or fist.

percussion

29. pertaining to drugs or pharmacy

pharmaceutical

the use of drugs to treat diseases

pharmacotherapy

tox/o

poison

-metry

process of measuring

-graphy

process of recording

probable outcome of a disease

prognosis

one of the vital signs

pulse

radi/o

radiant energy

19. x-ray image

radiograph

Pertaining to radiology

radiologic

16a. allowing x-rays to penetrate within minimum absorption

radiolucent

radiation therapy

radiotherapy

Instrument used in cycler scanning

scanner

Algesi/o

sensitivity to pain

Objective finding

sign

echogram

sonogram

ech/o, son/o

sound

A small sample taken from the body to represent the whole is known as a _____ ?

specimen

11a. instrument to measure temperature

thermometer

Treatment of disease with heat

thermotherapy

tom/o

to cut

-gram

to record

plast/o

to repair

10a. record produced by tomography

tomogram

sectional imaging

tomography

therapeut/o; -therapy

treatment

25. thermometer type used in the ear

tympanic

echography

ultrasonography

-scopy

visual examination with an instrument

blood pressure reading, rash, definitive evidence of a disease is all examples of ?

A sign

Subjective evidence perceived by a patient; itching is examples of ?

A symptom

Listening for sounds within the body using a stethoscope is called ____ ?

Auscultation

Abbreviations of blood pressure, pulse, and temperature

BP, P, T

A substance that produces insensitivity or stupor is called a ____ ?

Narcotic

Type of scan that involves a radiopharmaceutical ?

Nuclear

tapping the body with the fingertips or during a physical examination is called ____ ?

Percussion

The rhythmic expansion of an artery that occurs as the heart beats is called the _____ ?

Pulse

An objective, definitive evidence of a disease is called a ____?

Sign

Pertaining to the higher blood pressure reading

Systolic

Beginning abruptly with intensity, but lasting short time

acute

A drug that relieves pain is an _____ ?

analgesic

21. antimicrobial agent derived from living organism or produced synthetically

antibiotic

Agent that kills or inhibits microorganisms

antimicrobial

Agent that controls or kills cancer cells ?

antineoplastic

13a. examiner that listens to sounds within the body

auscultation

chem/o

chemical

27. using chemical agents to treat disease.

chemotherapy

24. persisting for a long time, sometimes for life

chronic

type of imaging that enhances the image of internal organs

contrast

23. treatment using cold temperatures

cryotherapy

Pertaining to the lower blood pressure reading

diastolic

pharmac/o, pharmaceut/o

drugs or medicine

8a. sonography

echography

electr/o

electricity

fluor/o

emitting or reflecting light

17a. instrument used to protect image in fluoroscopy

fluoroscope

The use of radiopaque materials to make internal organs visible is called contrast ____ ?

imaging

-meter

instrument for measuring

-graph

instrument for recording

-scope

instrument for visual examination

analgesics, chemotherapy, narcotics, radiotherapy, pharmaceuticals, thermotherapy are examples of ?

nonsurgical treatment

auscultation, fluoroscopy, inspection, ultrasonography, tomogram, systolic pressure, stethoscope, sonogram are examples of ?

Diagnostic test or procedure


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