MKT 303 Smartbook questions Exam 1
Which of the following is true of service?
-Intangible -perishable -heterogeneous -customer interaction
Examples of a good producing business
-an automobile manufacturer -computer manufacturer -perfume maker
Example of service business
-call center -college or university -hospital
Straddling is defined as
Adding new features, services, or technologies to existing products to match a competitor
According to the logistics system design matrix which of the following modes of transporting products s the fastest most expensive
Air
Which of the following is NOT a step in the risk management process
Create an activity system map
Which of the following additional services can be provided by the logistics company?
Customer service function inventory control warehouse management
The competitive dimensions that deal with getting the product to the customer when promised is called
Delivery Reliability
Which is not a type of process in the supply chain
Evaluating
An approach for selecting a facility location by considering many different types of criteria using a simple point-rating system is known as the following
Factor rating scale
An approach for selecting a facility location by considering many different types of criteria using a simple point-rating system is known as which of the following?
Factor rating system
T or F: A firm can excel simultaneously on all competitive dimensions
False because a strategic position is not sustainable unless there are compromises with other positions, this requires a management decision and leads to a trade off
T or F: Third-party logistics companies manage only customer service functions
False because manages all or part of another companies' product delivery operations including warehousing, inventory control, and customer service
T or F: An operations and supply chain strategy is independent of the corporate strategy
False because operations and supply chain strategy must be integrated with corporate strategy
T or F: An order qualifier today will be an order winner in the future
False because the typical progression is for order winners to become qualifiers in the future
International logistics is concerned with movement of goods and materials on a __ scale
Global
Which of the following is widely recognized modes of transportation
Highway rail water
A process that cannot be weighed or measured is known as
Intangible
The functions concerned with movement of goods and materials on a global sales are known as __ logistics
International
Major information system activities for planning logistics involve allocating resources, managing __ levels, scheduling and order tracking
Inventory
Just-in-time (JIT) production was pioneered by which country
Japan
The framework used to describe logistics processes is with of the following
Logistics system design metric
Order winners and qualifiers represent the link between operations and what other business function
Marketing
Which of the following tasks is an operations and supply chain manager likely to perform
Negotiates contract with vendors and coordinates flow of materials ensure the shipping of finished products to customers
Building service activities into a firm's product offering is known as
Product-Service Bundling
The attractive of the product considering its features and durability
Quality
What tool involves assessing the probability or relative frequency of an event against the aggregate severity of loss
Risk Mapping
define sourcing
Selection of suppliers that will deliver the goods and services to create the firm's product
An operations and supply chain manager's job does not consist of
Selling products to customer
When a company seeks to match the benefits of a successful positions and maintain their current positions in the marketplace it is attempting an ____ approach
Straddling
When a firm seeking to match the benefits of a successful position while maintaining its existing position (for example, an automobile manufacturer wants to occupy both the luxury-car segment and the performance-car segment at the same time). This is an example of
Straddling
The ability to meet current resource needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs is known as
Sustainability
Operations and supply chain management is primarily concerned with systems that creat and deliver
The firms primary products and services
The introduction of electronic commerce was facilitated by what event
The growth of the internet in the 1990s
Which term defines when activities are incompatible so that more of one thing necessitates less of another activity
Trade-off
Operations and supply chain processes are the activities that
Transform inputs into outputs
A special linear programming method that is useful for solving problems involving moving products from several sources to several destinations is known as which of the following
Transportation method of linear programming
T or F Most products offerings are combinations of goods and services
True
T or F: A process is made up of one or more activates that transform inputs into outputs
True
T or F: An operation strategy must consider the risk throughout the supply chain
True
T or F: Electronic commerce is defined as the use of the Internet as an essential element of business activity
True
T or F: Most product offering are a combination of goods and services
True
T or F: Operations and supply chain management is focused on the system that create and deliver an organizations products and services
True
T or F: Operations effectiveness is related directly to the costs of doing business
True
T or F: Product-service bundling occurs when a firm adds a service activity to a product
True
T or F: Services typically have multiple sites to maintain close contact with customers
True
T or F: Special consolidation warehouses are used when shipments from various sources are pulled together and combined into larger shipments with a common destination or into smaller shipments to deliver locally
True
T or F: Standardized container can be used to efficiently transfer product between multiple transportation modes
True
In the content of efficiency and effectiveness __ is abstractly defined as quality divided by price
Value
the attractiveness of a product relative to its price
Value
Goods/service combination example
automobile and airlines
Which of the following is NOT a major challenge likely to be faced by operations and supply chain managers in the future
developing appealing advertising and marketing materials for internet customers
doing the right things to create the most value for the customer
effectiveness
Doing something at the lowest possible cost is known as
efficiency
Pure good examples
food products, chemicals, mining
Which of the following is the term used for systems that combine the idea of consolidation and that of cross-docking
hub and spoke system
Which of the following affect a firms logistics plans
i. Cost of transportation ii. Desired speed of delivery iii. Reaction to demand flexibility
Order of risk management process
i. Identity the sources of potential disruption ii. Assess the potential impact of the risk iii. Develop plans to mitigate the risk
Order of operations and supply chain management events in order of their development oldest at top
i. Just-in-time (JIT) production ii. Six Sigma Quality iii. Electronic Commerce iv. Business Analytics
Which difficult-to-measure hidden costs must be taken into account when calculating total cost?
i. Loss of main customer base repressiveness when the facility is too far away ii. Excessive moving of material before delivery to customers
Which of the following influences were discussed for location decisions to build a manufacturing plant or warehouse
i. Political risk ii. Proximity to customers iii. Total cost
the art and science of obtaining, producing, and distributing material and product in the proper place and in the proper quantities
logistics
Define delivering
logistics processes such as selecting carriers, coordinating the movement of goods and information, and collecting payments from customers
For service firms, the location decision is often closely related to the ___ election decision
market
Performing activities in a manner that best implements strategic priorities at minimum cost is known as
operations effectiveness
performing activities in a manner that best implements strategic priorities at a minimum cost
operations effectiveness
The feature that actually differentiates one product from the other candidates and is purchased is known as the
order winner
Which of the following competitive dimensions related to environmental impact?
other product specific criteria
The operations and supply chain strategy is a part of the
planning process
Define making
producing the major product or service
define returning
receiving worn-out, excess, and/or defective products back from customers
Define planning
strategic operations of a supply chain
Pure service example
university and medical
Supply chain disruptions are
unplanned and unanticipated