Multiplication Properties 3rd Grade

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Distributive Property

the property allows you to decompose one factor into addends that are easier to multiply

Commutative Property

7 x 8 = 8 x 7

Commutative Property

7 x 9 = 9 x 7

Distributive Property

8 x (4 + 13) = (8 x 4) + (8 x 13)

Zero Property

8 x 0 = 0

Identity Property

8 x 1 = 8

Identity Property

9 x 1 = 9

Commutative Property

9 x 13 = 13 x 9

Operations

A mathematical process which includes addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.

Equation

A sentence that contains an equal sign showing that 2 expressions are equal.

Variable

An unknown number

Communative

Changing the order of the numbers does not change the answer.

Associative Property

Regrouping the factors does not change the properties

Commutative Property

5 x 11 = 11 x 5

Commutative Property

5 x 4 = 4 x 5

Distributive Property

6 x (4 + 1) = (6 x 4) + (6 x 1)

Distributive Property

6 x (5 + 3) = (6 x 5) + (6 x 3)

Distributive Property

6 x (7 + 10) = (6 x 7) + (6 x 10)

Identity Property

6 x 1 = 6

Zero Property

7 x 0 = 0

Associative Property

(10 x 2) x 13 = 10 x (2 x 13)

Associative Property

(10 x 8) x 10 = 10 x (8 x 10)

Associative Property

(11 x 13) x 1 = 11 x (13 x 1)

Associative Property

(12 x 13) x 3 = 12 x (13 x 3)

Associative Property

(3 x 5) x 2 = 3 x (5 x 2)

Associative Property

(5 x 8) x 6 = 5 x (8 x 6)

Distributive Property

1 x (5 + 3) = (1 x 5) + (1 x 3)

Commutative Property

1 x 12 = 12 x 1

Zero Property

10 x 0 = 0

Identity Property

10 x 1 = 10

Commutative Property

10 x 13 = 13 x 10

Commutative Property

10 x 9 = 9 x 10

Identity Property

11 x 1 = 11

Commutative Property

11 x 6 = 6 x 11

Commutative Property

13 x 2 = 2 x 13

Distributive Property

2 x (12 + 9) = (2 x 12) + (2 x 9)

Distributive Property

2 x (9 + 4) = (2 x 9) + (2 x 4)

Identity Property

2 x 1 = 2

Distributive Property

3 x (5 + 13) = (3 x 5) + (3 x 13)

Zero Property

3 x 0 = 0

Distributive Property

4 x (6 + 3) = (4x6) + (4x3)

Zero Property

5 x 0 = 0


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