Newtonian Mechanics
The practices of big-business leaders in the late 1800s best reflect which of the following actions illustrated by the excerpt?
Big- buisness leaders used their influence to facilitate rapid economic growth
Which of the following groups would have most opposed the goals of the speech
British settlers
Which of the following was an interpretation of the speech by opponenets of the goals Clay expressed in the excerpt
Clay's manufacturing plan would benefit one section of the country more than others
In the decade following the publication of the imag,e which of the following expressed the most opposition to the excersie of power by the national government
Democratic Republicans
Which of the following developments could be used as evidence to support Stevens' claims about African American sufrage in the last paragraph of the excerpt
Democrats dominated the Southern states after suppressing African American voting rights
Which of the following helps to explain the development of railroad transportation as depicted in the graph
Distribution of federal government subisdies to railroad corporations
The national identify described in the excer[t most strongly reflects the influence of which of the following
European precedents along with an American national culture
Which of the following claims does the excerpt make about changes that occurred as a result of new interactions in the Atlantic region
Europeans developed new methods of conducting trade and making profits
Which of the following groups of people would have been msot likely to oppose Taylor's management ideas
Factory workers
The excerpt best serves as evidence of which of the following developments
Lincoln sought to avoid violence over the issues that divided the country
Which of the following describes a difference between Washington and Pillow's arguments in the excerpts
Pillow proposes that immigrant laboreres should be recruited to work in agriculture, while Washington proposes that African Americans should be recruited instead
The events described in the excerpt resulted in which of the following developments in the British North American colonies
Protestant Evangelicalism furthered the Anglicization of the colonies
The emphasis on personal salvation, which Hutchinson artiuclated in the 1630s, was most strongly echoed in which later movement
Second Great Awakening in the 1830s
Which of the following most likely supported the ideas expressed in the excerpt
Southern Democrats
Which of the following arguments aboutn Southern society in the late 1800s coud the excerpt's point of view best be used to support
Southern politicans promtoed economic integration with the North
Which of the following is a difference between White's and Hanh's claims in the excerpts about how American Indian socities changed in the late 1800s
White claims that reservations reduced American Indian autonomy from the United States, while Hahn claims reservations could be used to resist federal encroachment
Gerry made which of the following arguments regarding amending the Constitution
a Bill of Rights should be added before ratification
Article 6 of the treaty most likely reflected which of the following sentiments
a hope held by home in the government that American Indians would adopt lifestyles similar similar to the lifestyles of White settlers
The image most directly reflects the belief held by many in 1788 that
a strong central government was a positive step
Which other "righteous case" would participants in the Seneca Falls Convention have been most likely to support
abolitionism
The perspective expressed in the excerpt was most directly supported the national expansion of
access to higher education
In the decades following the Civil War, the woman's rights movement that began at Seneca Falls focused its energies most strongly on
achieving their rights to vote
Which of the following arguments about society during the Gilded Age could Gladden's purpose in the excerpt best be used to support
advocates of the Social Gospel emphasized putting religious principles into practice in society
Which of the following pieces of evidence could bet be used to modify Foner's main argument in the second excerpt
after 1877 Democrats in the South legislated restrictions on the ability of African Americans to vote
The opinion expressed in the excerpt would most likely have been held by
an Anti- Federalist
Which of the following development shelkps to explain the rise in exposrts from the West Coast depicted in the graph
an expansion in the railroad network led to greater acess of western farmers to eastern markets
Which of the following describes a similarity between Washington's and Pillows's arguments in the excerpt
both beleieve that southern progress and prosperity depend on addressing a question of labor
Both claim that United States officials sought to restrict the authority of tribes over individuals
both claim that United States officials sought to restrict the authority of tribes over individuals
During the late nineteenth century, politicians such as one depicted in the image most likely would have opposed which of the following
calls for reforms to local and state governments
The conflict between the Sioux nation and the United States was primarily driven by differing
claims to land
The difference in slave populations depicted in the graphs most directly resulted from differences in
climate and geographic conditions for cash crop agriculture
The sentiments expressed in the proclamation would have been most widely condemned by white residents of
coastal South Carolina
The speech in the excerpt was delivered in which of the following historical situtations during the mid- 1700s
competition between European empires for Native American allies
The data in the tables indicate which of the following
confederate armies lost a greater proportion of its soldiers than did the Union
The interaction between Cortés and Moctezuma most strongly demonstrates Cortés'
desire for increased power and status
The trend depicted in the table most directly contributed to which of the following developments in British North America
disagreement over the enforcement of mercantilist restrictions
The excerpt makes the overall argument that the Atlantic economy
drove long- lasting econpomic shifts across Europe, Africa, and the Americas
The issuing of the declaration in the excerpt best serves as evidence of the
effort of colonists to protect their rights as English subjects
To which of the following was Dickinson responding in his letters
increasing taxation and imperial oversight following the Seven Years' War
Britain atttmpted to pay for the debt resulting from the Seven Years' War (French and Indian War) by
increasing taxes on goods bought and sold in the colonies
The issuing of documents such as the proclamation generally had which of the following effects
increasing the visibility of organized opposition to slavery
Which of the following contributed to the outbreak of the Seven Years' War (French and Indian War) in North America
intensified competition between France and Britain over colonies
The key concern that Galloway's plan was designed to address was the
lack of American representation in the British Parliament
Which of the following policies would arnegie most likely have supported
laissez- faire economics
Which of the following contributed most to the process described in the excerpt
legislation that facilitated the distribution of western land
Which of the following would have been most likely to agree with the sentiments expressed in the excerpt
merchants in New England
One piece of evidence Bouton uses to support his argument about why some United States political leaders sought to replace the Articles of Confederation in 1787 was that they
opposed economic policies that some state legislatures pursued
The author argues than emancipation in Northern states
over a long period of time
Which of the following can best be concluded about the late 1800s based on the situtation in which the excerpt was produced
people debated the best means for expanding educational opportunities
Based on the excerpt, Calhoun would also be most likely to support which of the following
proslavery arguments
Which of the following is the most likely reason Adams dates the beginning of the American Revolution to the 1760s
renewed efforts by Great Britain to consolidate imperial control over the colonies
Which of the following best explaisn Douglass' point of view in the excerpt
shared sacrifice would help advance African American men's claims to United States citizenship
Based on their claims in the excerpts, Washington and Pillow would most likely have taken different positions on which of the following social questions in the 1800s
should immigrants be used ti diversify the Southern industrial force
Which of the following resulted from arguments made by Southern politicians, such as the one in the excerpt, in the years prior to the Civil War
slaveholders became more insistent that maintaining the slave system was essential to protecting the South and its way of life
Which of the following pieces of historical evidence woud best modify the claim in the last paragraph of the excerpt
some Democratic political machines continuted Republican fiscal policies that limited spending on patronage jobs
The excerpt most strongly suggests that in 1774 which of the following was correct
some members of the first continental Congress sought a compromise between submission to British authority and independence
Which of the following was the most immeidate result of the decision in the excerpt
support grew for the Republican Party
The data in the first table most directly indicate which of the following about the professions of soldiers in the Civil War
the Confederacy releied more heavily on agricultural to fill its armies than did the Union
Which of the following invalidated the decision in the excerpt
the Fourteenth Amendment
Which of the following events best represents a continuity of the sentiments expressed by Senator Calhoun in the speech
the Supreme Court decision in Plessy vs. Ferguson
Which of the following describes an interpretation of economic principles at the time as expressed in the excerpt in the excerpt
the United States should increase domestic manufacturing to promote prosperity
The position expressed by Clay in the excerpt best serves as evidence of which of the following
the acquisition of new territories created over disputes over the expansion of slavery
The views expressed in the passage contributed most directly to
the addition of the Bill of Rights shortly after the Constitution was adopted
Which of the following most directly addresses reservations about the process depicted in the image
the addition of the Bill of Rights to the Constitution
The author claims in the excerpt that antislavery rhetoric in the late eighteenth century was based on
the belief that emancipated people would not be prescence in society
The excerpt best reflects which of the following economic developments in the late 1800s
the consolidations of power over the economy by buisness leaders
Which of the following was a long term result of the developments described in the excerpt
the creation of farmer's groups to resist corporate control of agricultural markets
Which of the following pieces of evidence could best be used to refute Stevens' claims in the excerpt that the Union had done little for formerly enslaved people by 1867
the creation of schools by the Freedmen's Bureau for formerly enslaved people
Which of the following contributed to reducing the conflict that article 11 and similar provisions of other treaties were designed to address
the destruction of nearly the entire population of Buffalo
Which of the following aspects of life in the United States in the early nineteenth century most likely influence Adams' recollection of Revolutionary events
the development of national culture and identity
Which of the following was a primary geature of social relations estbalished in the Spanish colonies in the Western Hemisphere
the emergence of radically mixed populations mingling European settlers, Native Americans and Africans
Which of the following developments best represents a logical extension of the ideas expressed in the excerpt
the expansion of participatory democracy in the Progressive Era
The national identify described in the excerpt most strongly reflects the influence of which of the following
the extraction of western resources led to the growth of new towns and cities that demanded agricultural goods
The proclamation most clearly provides evidence for which of the following
the failure of the Compromise of 1850 to lessen sectional tensions
In which of the following ways did slavery change in the late 1700s
the ideals of the American Revolution prompted some individuals and groups to call for the abolition of slavery
Which of the following statements would an abolitionist claim supported the ideas expressed in the excerpt
the immorality of slavery had a widespread corrupting effect on Southern culture
The image was created most directly in response to
the power gained by urban political machines
Which of the following most immediately built on ideas expressed in the excerpt
the publication of the pamphlet Common Sense
Which of the following changes to the United States during the nineteenth century was most directly contributed to the development depicted in the image
the rapid growth of cities
Taylor's ideas expressed in the excerpt emerged most directly in response to which of the following
the rise of industrial capitalism
Which of the following late- nineteenth- century federal actions most directly suported the ideas expressed in the excerpt
the sale of land to settlers at low cost
Ideas expressed by Douglas were most likely interpreted as supporting which of the following arguments
the war was no longer just about preserving the union of the states
The second paragraph of the excerpt makes which of the following claims about the introduction of Europe of new crops from the Americas
they stimulated economies across Europe
Which of the following was typical of agreements such as the Fort Laramie Treaty between the United States government and American Indians in the post- Civil War West
they usually lasted a short time before being broken by settlers' ignorance
Based on the excerpt, the most likely purpose of Dickinson's letters was to
use Enlightenment rhetoric to encourage American autonomy