NJROTC Cadet Knowledge NS 1-4

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The ocean area which has become a naval operating area only since the advent of the nuclear submarine is the A) Indian Ocean. B) Atlantic Ocean. C) Arctic Ocean. D) Pacific Ocean.

C) Arctic Ocean

What prevents wearing of lines on the deck?

Chafing gear

Chain pipe

Chain runs from windlass to the chain locker

What is used for relieving stress on the windlass when anchored?

Chain stoppers

Thalweg

Channel boundary line (center of the deepest channel)

Which type of command causes the desired movement to be executed?

Command of execution

O5

Commander

Who is the senior officer taking part on a ceremony?

Commander of troops

What is the difference between a senior's request (order) and a command?

Commands call for Blind obedience; there is usually no time for questions or hesitation.

What are the two requirements for a ship to be a warship?

Commissioned as a part of naval forces of a state and authorized to fly its flag, be under command of a member of its military

Cadets do not wear...

Commissioned officer rank or sleeve braid

Which core value means "the day-to-day duty of every man and woman in NJROTC..."

Commitment

Ribbon 17

Community service

Ribbon 17

Community service; when earned; any cadet in good standing that distinguishes him/herself by dedicated and outstanding service to the community.

A unit with 100-150 is a

Company

Holds

Compartments of cargo ships

What is one method of detouring?

Compensation

Orienteering

Competitive form of land navigation

What listening is occurring when you're not listening closely?

Competitive listening

Which type of deck extends fully from side to side and bow to stern?

Complete deck

What is an amputation?

Complete removal of an extremity

Long term carbs/starches are called...

Complex carbohydrates

What does the "C" in RICE stand for?

Compression

What is the most important step in preventing swelling?

Compression

Three parts of a gas turbine engine

Compressor, combustion chamber, turbine

Rationalization

Concealing of the true motivation of ones thoughts, actions, or feelings by offering reassuring, but incorrect, explanations

Rationalization

Concealing true motivations for ones thoughts, actions, or feelings by offering reassuring but incorrect explanations

Heat cramps

Condition marked by sudden development of cramps in skeletal muscles that results from prolonged work in high temperatures

Heat exhaustion

Condition that occurs when a person is exposed to an excessive amount of heat

Dehydration

Condition which results when fluids are lost

Sierra

Conducting flag hoist drill

Nun buoy

Cone shape, right hand buoys if unlighted

What does a contour line do?

Connect all points were elevation is equal

Meditation

Contemplative discourse, usually on a religious or philosophical subject

Which method of showing elevation is used on a standard topographic map?

Contour lines

Purpose of breast line

Controls distance ship may part from pier

Running rigging

Controls the sails

Who draws up a convening order that specifies time and meeting place?

Convening authority

Who performs the review of the court martial?

Convening authority

Who advises the CO on what must be done to keep the ship in fighting shape?

DCC

What does the damage control organization consist off?

DCC, repair lockers, repair parties

Half circle symbol

DR position

Who assists the damage control officer?

Damage control assistant

Who is responsible for preventing and repairing damage, training the crew, and caring for machinery?

Damage control assistant

What is the headquarters for all damage control?

Damage control central

2000-0000

First watch

What do black and white horizontal striped buoys indicate?

Fishing

Describe the collar device of a C/Commander

Five attached gold bars

Mullet

Five pointed star, representative of a knight's spur

Service stars are _____-pointed stars, diagonally measuring ______ inch(es).

Five, 3/8

Fixed and flashing lights

Fixed light intensifies at intervals

Who coordinates the training of departmental personnel in damage control procedures?

Damage control petty officer

Clammy

Damp, soft, sticky, cool

5 short blasts

Danger

What does a sector of red glass in a lantern indicate?

Danger

What does opium look like?

Dark brown chunks or powder

Rule of thumb for ribbons that can be worn upside down

Dark color (blue) inboard when worn on left side of the uniform

What does codeine look like?

Dark liquid or tablets

DOG-ZEBRA fittings are closed for what?

Darken ship

What punishments can a general court martial award?

Death, confinement for life, dishonorable discharge, bad conduct discharge, dismissal of an officer, total forfeiture of pay for remaining time in service

Top of hull

Deck

Protection

Defensive features that help a ship survive

Willingness

Degree to which a team member or a team shows confidence, commitment, and motivation

What is the most common unit of measure of a direction?

Degrees

What can latitude and longitude be broken down to?

Degrees, minutes, seconds

What allows enlistees to report a year after signing up?

Delayed entry program

Leadership style 4

Delegating

Low task/low relationship

Delegating

What type of followers are the sheep?

Dependent

What time of drug are barbiturates?

Depressant

Which type of drug is alcohol?

Depressant

What does quitting in civilian life equate to?

Desertion

Assembly area

Designated location for forming units of platoon size or larger in preparation for a parade, review or ceremony

D

Destroyer

What are the three reasons punishment is imposed?

Deter offenders from breaking the rules again, encourage them to do their duty, set an example

What is moving around, or avoiding, a conflict called?

Detouring

Automated external defibrillator

Device used to treat a patient with cardiac arrest whose heart is beating irregularly

Cleat

Device welded to deck that looks like a pair of horns, used for fastening line

Equation of time

Difference between apparent time and mean solar time

What is the special type of GPS?

Differential

Which type of GPS can be accurate within 1 meter?

Differential GPS

Mess deck

Dining area for enlisted

Ward room

Dining area for officers

1151

Direct communication with CO

1151

Direct communication with the CO; communicate with the CO in a proper manner, at a proper time and place

Which method involves establishing a compass bearing and following it?

Direct line

What are the five techniques for moving from one control to another?

Direct line, steering marks, aiming off, attack points, geographic orientation

What is generally the best way to control bleeding?

Direct pressue

Heading

Direction a ship is facing at any movement

Course

Direction a ship is steered through the water

Magnetic azimuth

Direction expressed as an angular difference between magnetic north and the line of direction

What is a magnetic azimuth?

Direction expressed by the angular distance between magnetic north and the direction line

Bearing

Direction of an object from an observer

True bearing

Direction of an object measured clockwise from magnetic north

Relative bearing

Direction of an object measured clockwise from ships head

Grid north

Direction of north established by grid lines on a map

Magnetic north

Direction to MAGNETIC North Pole, as indicated by a compass

What is magnetic north?

Direction to the magnetic north pole

What is the deterrent theory of discipline?

Disciplinary approaches

Two basic hull designs

Displacement and planing

Followership

Displaying the attitudes, behaviors, and actions that help a leader succeed at leading

Water soluble vitamin

Dissolved in the water of tissues

Charted range

Distance a light will shine in clear weather, about the distance a mariner in a small boat will see the light

Step

Distance from heel to heel between the feet of a marching individual.

Freeboard

Distance from the waterline to the main deck

Bulk

Distance that the mass of the hair protrudes from the scalp

Visibility

Distance, in nautical miles, a mariner can see a light at night

Ribbon 3

Distinguished cadet

Ribbon 2

Distinguished unit

What tool is used to measure distance on a chart?

Dividiers

What do first class boatswains mates serve as?

Division petty officers

Basic unit of personnel onboard a ship

Divisions

What are the departments of a ship composed of?

Divisions

Tango

Do not pass ahead of me

Saturated fat

Does not melt at room temp and can raise cholesterol

What type of watches are two hours long?

Dogged

The honeycomb structure at the bottom of a the ship is called what?

Double bottom

Which type of construction greatly strengthens the bottom of the ship and makes the ship more resistant to damage from collision and grounding?

Double bottom

Depth the hull sinks in the water

Draft

What separates South America from Antarctica?

Drake passage

What do white buoys with a green top indicate?

Dredging

Alignment

Dressing of several elements on a straight line

Ribbon 19

Drill team

An anchor can be worn on....

Drill team, color guard, academic team, physical fitness, unit service, orienteering, rifle team

Ribbon 19

Drill team; when earned; each member of the drill team in good standing who has entered competition, or performed at three or more official functions

What is the leading cause of death among 15 to 24 year olds

Drinking and driving accidents

111

Drunk driving

Article 111

Drunken or reckless driving

Which type of launching involves the dock being flooded to the outside water level and floating the ship out?

Dry dock

Three ways to launch a ship

Dry dock, side, float-off

What is used to extinguish class D fires?

Dry powder

Why must military personnel have a more idealistic outlook on the importance of obedience?

Due to the reason that they are serving, protecting, and defending the U.S. and its allies.

Equal interval

Duration of light equals darkness

When did the US Navy have a quarantine on soviet missiles?

During the missile crisis in 1962

Who is responsible for sentries and orderlies, and performs the duties of sergeant of the guard?

Duty master at arms

After initial electronic training, what are participants promoted to?

E-4

Anxiety

Eager, often agitated desire

Describe the collar device of a c/CPO

Eagle perched on a fouled anchor

Cardinal direction 090

East

Attack point

Easy to find landscape feature shown on a map from which the final approach can be made

Area extending beyond 12 miles territorial sea to 200 miles out

Economic zone

Which designer drug resembles cocaine?

Ecstasy

Jet lag

Effect of rapid time changes on your body

Which type of followers support the unit's goals and objectives?

Effective followers

Class C fire

Electrical

CO2 extinguishers are generally used on which type of fire?

Electrical C

Base

Element on which a movement is regulated

What does the "E" in RICE stand for?

Elevation

On a road map, what does the brown color symbolize?

Elevation and relief features

Badge

Emblem or other device displayed on the flag, generally on the fly

3 principal characteristics of lights

Fixed, flashing, occulting

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Emergency method to keep blood and oxygen flowing through a person whose heart and breathing have stopped

Who developed the civil law of most European countries?

Emperor Justinian I

How may a battalion unit be inspected for special occasions?

En masse

What is the best way to handle conflict?

Encountering

Retreat

End of the official duty day

Chief Master at Arms

Enforces regulation, keeps good order and discpline

3 short blasts

Engines going astern

Berthing compartments

Enlisted living quarters

Who can be tried by a summary court martial?

Enlisted only

What are berthing compartments?

Enlisted sleeping quarters

O1

Ensign

Quarterdeck

Entrance hall

Article 137 of the UCMJ requires the code to be reviewed when?

Entry on active duty, after six months of active duty, reenlistment

1164

Equal opportunity

1164

Equal opportunity and treatment; equal opportunity shall be afforded to

What is the first operation in constructing a ship?

Erecting the keel sections on the building blocks

What is the fourth most important need in the hierarchy of needs?

Esteem

Which level in the hierarchy of needs involves friendship and love?

Esteem

Square symbol

Estimated position

What are Europe and Asia collectively called?

Eurasia

What is the second smallest continent?

Europe

How often do you give the victim two breaths in CPR?

Every 15 compressions

How often should shock victims be given small amounts of fluid?

Every 15 minutes

How often should you breathe for children?

Every 3 secs

How often do radio stations broadcast time signals?

Every 5 mins

If there is pulse but no breathing, how often should you breathe for them?

Every five seconds/12x a minute

Standard

Flag colored according to owner's livery and displays badge or badges instead of his arms.

Jack

Flag flown at the bow of warships when anchored

What does a yardarm show?

Flag halyards, nav lights

Union

Flag or device of a flag symbolizing the union of countries or states. Alternate name for Canton.

Class B fire

Flammable liquids

Which patterns are most easily identified?

Flashing and occulting

How do warships request the name and nationality of merchant ships?

Flashing light

O11

Fleet Admiral

What is laying a line down in a flat helical coil?

Flemishing

What is the uppermost complete deck on a carrier?

Flight deck

In which type of launching involves a pontoon?

Float off

Decks

Floors

Storm flag

Flown at military installations during inclement weather. Smaller than the US flag.

Compresses

Folded cloths or pads applied to press on a body part to stop bleeding or control a burn

Which method involves keeping the map oriented as you travel and remembering which terrain features you will encounter?

Geographic orientation

Precision

Exactness

Ribbon 12

Exemplary conduct

Ribbon 13

Exemplary conduct

What shapes your personality?

Experiece

Complete decks

Extend from side to side and stern to stern

What are the two parts of a bar scale?

Extension and primary

Chronometer

Extremely accurate timepiece in navigation

Meticulous

Extremely careful and precise, especially with regard to detail

Indoor ceremonies

Face the flag, take the position of attention, place hand over heart. If the flag is not visible, face the music or the front.

What is encountering?

Facing a conflict head on

Justice

Fair and equal treatment of everyone under the law

Confidence

Faith or belief that a person will act in a right, proper way

What is laying a line down in long, flat rows?

Faking down

Who developed the Mercator?

Gerardus mercator

What is a captain's boat called?

Gig

Three ways to lay down small line

Faking down, coiling, flemishing

Projection

Falsely attributing to others your own unacceptable feelings

Hitches

Fasten a line to or around an object

Essential fat

Fat that the body needs in certain amounts

Storage fat

Fat the body keeps in reserve which can lead to over-fat problems and obesity

What measures depth by measuring the amount of time it takes a sound signal...?

Fathometer

What are three sources of prejudice?

Fear, misunderstanding, history

Habitability

Features designed to provide comfortable living conditions

What is the only form of carb that is not an energy source?

Fiber

Ligament

Fibrous band of tissue that holds bones together at a joint

What are the two reactions people tend to have in group situations?

Fight or flight

Which disease did the 14th artillery and 404th engineer battalions come down with in 1942?

Filariasis

Acquittal

Finding not guilty

When do you loosen a pressure bandage?

Fingertips and toes seem blue, or no pulse below the bandage

What keeps a fire from spreading?

Fire boundaries

Where are hoses kept?

Fire stations

Who is in charge of deck seamanship evolutions?

First LT

1600-1800

First dogged watch

Conning officer

Gives orders to helm

The cadets automatically ___ after opening ranks

Go to dress right

What is climbing the masts or rigging called?

Going aloft

Describe the collar device of a Lieutenant Commander O-4 in the Navy

Gold oak leaf

Describe the collar device of a Major O-4 in the USMC

Gold oak leaf

The chin strap on combo covers is ____ for officers, and _____ for chiefs, and have ____ buttons.

Gold, black, gold

Peacoats and all-weather coats have ____ buttons and (do/do not) have an NJROTC patch.

Gold, do not

Which law prevents people from suing rescuers and EMTs?

Good samaritan law

What is a failed square knot?

Granny

Where is the Naval Service Training Command?

Great Lakes, Illinois

Any plane that passes through the earth's center

Great circle

Who created latitude and longitude?

Greeks

Preferred channel buoys

Green and red horizontally banded, mark obstructions and junctions

What color and number do left hand buoys have?

Green odd

Parallels come together at right angles to form what in military grids?

Grid squares

Universal transverse Mercator grid system

Grid system designed to cover the part of the world between 84 degrees north and 80 degrees south, imposed on the transverse Mercator projection

Field

Ground of each division of the flag

Ratings

Grouping of enlisted personnel by job specialty

(Combatant) G

Guided missles

What are the intersections of the main deck with the side shell or plating called?

Gunwales

What is the basis for all true direction and course measurements?

Gyrocompass

Which method of showing elevation shows relief using short broken lines?

Hachures

What broadly codified the laws of war?

Hague peace convention of 1907

What is any partial deck between two complete decks?

Half deck

Fly

Half or edge of the flag farthest away from the staff or flagpole. Horizontal length.

Which type of drug alters physical senses?

Hallucinogens

Passageway

Hallway

Which parts of the body swell the most?

Hands and feet

What is the main deck on an aircraft carrier?

Hanger deck

Where are aircraft serviced and stowed on a carrier?

Hanger deck

Who proclaimed that the US regarded the natural resources of the seabed and subsoil subject to its jurisdiction?

Harry Truman

Bell buoy

Has a framework supporting a bell

Concentric

Having a common center

Dilated

Having been widened; expanded

Empathetic

Having the ability to understand; being aware of, and sensitive to, the feelings, thoughts and experiences of others

Deficient

Having too little of something, such as a nutrient in the body

Which four behaviors detract from the core values?

Hazing, discrimination, sexual harassment, fraternization

In which weather is snow blindness most common?

Hazy, cloudy

Large medals are placed....

Immediately below the last row of medals so only the medallion is visible

Snap

In commands of signals, quality that inspires immediate response. In drill, the immediate and smart execution of a moment.

When may a vessel depart from rules of the road?

In extremis

Where shall the pledge not be recited?

In military formations

When does physical craving for a cigarette reach its peak?

In the first 24 hours

Engine is permanently installed in hull

Inboard

Which type of wound are straight, even wounds made with sharp objects?

Incisions/Cuts

Plant foods are which type of protein?

Incomplete

Every fifth line is what kind of contour line?

Index

What are the three types of contour lines?

Index, intermediate, supplementary

Which ocean is smaller but deeper than the Atlantic?

Indian

Which ocean is the only one bordered by land to the notth?

Indian

What is the third largest ocean?

Indian Ocean

Loosened sling

Indicates a sling adjusted for the movement sling arms

Piece

Individual firearm such as a rifle

Guide

Individual upon whom a formation regulates its march

Unit leader

Individual who is drilling the unit

Personal hygiene

Individual's practice of taking care of himself to maintain good health

Perspective

Individuals way of seeing the world

What do cylindrical buoys with orange marks indicate?

Information

Sprajn

Injury caused by twisting a ligament of tendon around a joint

Strain

Injury caused when a muscle or tendon is overstretched

When were the rules for vessels that navigate the bays, harbors, and rivers of the US established?

Inland Nav Rules Act of 1980

Motivation

Inner force that drives people to act

Bulkheads and partitions

Inner walls

What is the right of vessels of one nation to navigate peacefully through the territorial waters of another nation?

Innocent passage

Shoes are laced ____.

Inside-out

Service designation stars

Insignia used to designate number of courses/years satisfactorily completed

Marginal info

Instructions placed around the outer edge of a map

What determines visibility?

Intensity, height above sea level, height of observer, meteorological visibility conditions

Ribbon 27

Inter-Service Competition

Ribbon 23

Inter-service comp

What is the newest ribbon?

Inter-service competition

Which contour lines fall in between index lines?

Intermediate

Coastal charts

Intermediate scale charts used to navigate a vessel by landmarks...

Who develops the rules of the road?

International Maritime Organization

What are the Regulations and the Prevention of Collisions at Sea more commonly called?

International Rules of the Road or COLREGS

Two sets of rules

International and inland

180th meridian

International date line

When are replies to whistle signals not necessary?

International waters

What can you use to locate an unknown point by determining where the azimuths from two or more known positions intersect?

Intersection

Gunwale

Intersections of the main deck with the shell or side plating

Two types of motivation

Intrinsic and extrinsic

Which type of test can tell you how your interests match those of people in a career you're considering?

Inventories

Who conducts the preliminary investigation?

Investigating officer or XO

Who locates the fire?

Investigators

Flight-or-flight response

Involuntary reaction to an immediate danger or threat

What is the preferred method for water purification?

Iodine tablets

Which strip of land connects Central America and Columbia?

Isthmus of Panama

What is it called when a ship has two anchors down?

It is moored

Flag may be displayed 24 hours of....

It is properly illuminated in darkness

What is required to make a blockade legal?

It must be effective

When you see both a red and a green light

It's heading directly at you

When you see a red light

It's the port side

When you see a green light

It's the starboard side

What is the purpose of the first thumbtack?

It's where the thumb should be at order guidon

What are the two poles at the stern?

Jackstaff and flagstaff

Which type of ladder is portable?

Jacob's ladder

if you're admitted to NAPS, what must you do before you report?

Join the naval or coat guard reserve

Awards presented to you by organizations other than the NJROTC program are worn...

Junior to the NJROTC ribbons

Bottom of hull

Keel

Honor

Keen sense of ethical conduct

Career counselors

Keeps all crew informed about career and education

What does the "K" in OK4R stand for?

Key ideas

First known law code

King Hammurabi of Babylon in 1700 BC

Who signed the Magna Carta?

King John I

Ability

Knowledge, experience, and skill a team member brings

What should the rank of the president of a special court martial be?

LT or abovr

Which type of wound is caused by objects with sharp, irregular objects and leaves jagged, torn tissue?

Lacerations/tears

Apathy

Lack of feeling of emotion; lack of interest or concern

Ignorance

Lack of knowledge, education, or awareness

What does white symbolize on a topographical map?

Land void of vegetation

Amphibious craft

Landing craft that discharge troops or cargo

Towing padeye

Large padeye of extra strength on the atern

Hawsepipe

Large pipe through which the cable passes from the deck to the ships side

Harbor charts

Large scale charts that show harbors and their approaches in detail

Interval

Lateral space between elements on the same line

How is the intercostal waterway marked?

Lateral system

The word "uniform" comes from the ____ words ____ and _____ meaning "___ _____"

Latin, unus, forma, one form

Parallels

Latitude line

Good Samaritan Law

Law enacted in most states that protects people from lawsuits

When was the principle of a 12 mile sea accepted

Law of the Sea Conference in 1978

Which method of showing elevation shows relief by color?

Layer tinting

Which 5 methods do map makers use to show elevation?

Layer tinting, form lines, hachures, contour lines, shaded relief

Task behavior

Leaders involvement in defining the duties and responsibilities of an individual or group

Situational leadership

Leadership model based on the concept that there is no single best way to influence people

Head

Leading element of a column

List

Lean port of starboard

Where was the first JROTC program?

Leavenworth HS in Kansas in 1917

Where does cocaine come from?

Leaves of the coca bush

Who stands watch at the engine order telegraph on the bridge?

Lee helmsman

On the combo cover, the grommet is worn to the _____.

Left

The J-bar and ribbons are ALWAYS worn on the _____.

Left

Which side of the body should you place victims of oral poisoning on?

Left

Individual awards are attached to the recipient's....

Left breast pocket

(Female) Ribbons are worn on the ___ side, _____ inches down.

Left, 6 1/4

Pace

Length of a full step in quick time, 30 inches

What is a draw?

Less developed stream course than a valley

Small stuff

Less than 1 3/4 inches circumfrence

What does a designation consist of?

Letters and hull numbers

Paygrade

Level of military pay

Rate

Level of proficiency within an enlisted rating, similar to a paygrade

Trimming

Leveling a ship fore and aft

How are superstructure decks labeled?

Levels

What is the last step in the prelaunching construction?

Painting the hull

What are the imaginary horizontal lines that divide the world called?

Parallel lines

Basic instruments in plotting

Parallel rulers, protractor, dividers

Who assists the engineering officer in all duties pertaining to the maintainance and operation of ship propulsion and auxilary machinery?

Main propulsion assistant

Mission

Main purpose

What is the process of injecting heroin called?

Mainlining

What is the highest structure above deck?

Mainmast

Which mast is generally taller?

Mainmast

Damage control

Maintenance of watertight integrity

What are three three categories of terrain features?

Major, minor, supplementary

On a road map, what does the black color symbolize?

Majority of man made features

Fill

Man made feature resulting from the raising of a low area

On a road map, what does the red color symbolize?

Man made features

Cut

Man made features resulting from the removal of high ground

Oscar

Man overboard

What is the strongest and most expensive NATURAL rope fiber used on a ship?

Manila

Topographic map

Map that shows the relief and position of natural and man made features

When both Marine and Navy units participate in a review, who is placed ahead

Marine unit

Safe water buoys

Mark the middle of a channel

Mottled

Marked with irregular spots or splotches

What is the purpose of the second thumbtack?

Marks the thumb's position at carry guidon

Most common small stuff

Marline

What is a tapered steel tool used for separating strands of rope?

Marlinspike

What is the basic tool of a seaman?

Marlinspike

What is the top of the superstructure on a ship?

Mast

E9

Master Chief Petty Officer

What is the white light in the fore part of the ship?

Masthead light

Endurance

Maximum time a ship can steam at a given speed

Beam

Maximum width

Sextant

Measures angle between a heavenly body and the horizon

When is a platoon in column?

Members of each squad are one behind the other with the squads abreast of each other

Courage

Mental or moral strength...

What is the best known projection?

Mercator

Which projection is used for nav?

Mercator

Civil ensign

Merchant marine's flag

What are the imaginary vertical lines that divide the world called?

Meridians

What is called great circles?

Meridians/equator

Ribbon 1

Meritorious achievement

Who stands on the bridge and delivers messages, answers telephones...

Messenger

What communication is used when all others fail?

Messengers

What are abilities?

Metal or physical power to do certain things

Standing rigging

Metal wires, rods, lines supporting mast

What is a designer drug similar to methamphetamine?

Methcathinone

Intersection

Method of locating an unknown point by determining where the azimuths from at least two points meet

Resection

Method of locating your unknown position by determining where the back azimuths from two or three well defined locations meet

When performing the Heimlich maneuver, where do you place your first on a pregnant or overweight person?

Middle of the breastbone

0000-0400

Middle watch

Sideburns shall not pass the ____ of the ear, and shall end in a ______ ______ ______.

Middle, clean horizontal line

Ribbon 7

Military aptitude

T

Military sealift command

M

Mine warfare

Trace mineral

Mineral your body needs in small amounts (iron, zinc...)

What is needed to absorb vitamins?

Minerals

Macrominerals

Minerals the body needs in large amounts (calcium, phosphorus, magnesium....)

What is the biggest consideration in the design of a ship?

Mission

Major factors considered in construction

Mission, armament, protection, seaworthiness, maneuverability, speed, endurance, habitability

What is a second mast called if it's aft the mainmast?

Mizzen

How many JROTC programs exist?

More than 3,000

How much of your body is water?

More than 65%

0400-0800

Morning watch

Which type of boats are propelled by power and sail at the same time?

Motor-sailers

What type of anchors are subs equipped with?

Mushroom

What is psilocybin made from?

Mushrooms

What does going on strike in civilian life equate to?

Mutiny

What makes relationships run smoothly?

Mutual respect

If a court martial is not warranted, where is the accused brought?

NJP

What are the two types of Naval disciplinary action?

NJP and court martial

Ribbon 11

NS1 outstanding cadet

Ribbon 10

NS2 outstanding cadet

Ribbon 9

NS3 outstanding cadet

Ribbon 8

NS4 outstanding cadet

Who developed the basic civil law of much of the world?

Napoleon

Which act officially created JROTC?

National Defense Act of 1916

The term "colors" describes...

National and regimental flags carried by dismounted organizations

The term "national standard" describes...

National and regimental flags carried by mounted or motorized organizations

Colors

National and regimental or armorial flags carried by dismounted organizations. Also refers to the national ensign flown aboard a US Naval vessel

Courtesies are not rendered to....

Nations and officials not recognized by the United States, or officials who request them not to be rendered.

Minerals

Natural chemical elements of the earth used by the body to supply nutrition

Which publication provides info on chart symbols?

Nautical chart symbols, abbreviations, and terms

Where is the equation of time calculated?

Navigational publications called almanacs

Who is responsible for safe navigation and piloting?

Navigator

Where do selectees for the nuclear power program go for basic training?

Navy Station Great Lakes, Illinois

What do you round off miles to?

Nearest 1/10

Key elements (all four)

Neatness, cleanliness, safety, military image

Orderliness

Neatness; freedom from disorder

What are the two classes of military offenses?

Neglect of duty, deliberate violatijs

Where is Everest?

Nepal-Tibet border

What do neurotoxins affect? How do they cause death?

Nervous system, paralysis

Cobras have which type of venom?

Neurotoxic

What type of venom do black windows have?

Neurotoxic

What type of venom do tarantulas have?

Neurotoxic

What are the three types of snake venom?

Neurotoxins, hemotoxins, cardiotoxins

Where is NAPS?

Newport, Rhode Island

Which drug in tobacco acts as a stimulant and causes addiction?

Nicotine

Which president halted the use of CBR agents?

Nixon

Describe the collar device of a c/SR.

None

Where in the process of learning are c/SRs?

None

Iodine

Nonmetallic element having important medical uses

Cardinal direction 000

North

Which continent has the fourth largest population?

North America

Which continent is the third largest in area?

North America (9.3 million square miles)

Where is the Nile?

Northeastern Africa

Where is the Sahara?

Northern africa

When is a vessel underway?

Not anchored, not moored, not aground

Sunglasses regulation

Not in military formation, conservative pair, no retainer strpas

Superficial

Not serious; on surface; shallow

Which type of ships don't need stacks?

Nuclear

Where do selectees for the nuclear power program attend after basic?

Nuclear Field "A" School in Charleston, SC

What is the final training for nuclear power?

Nuclear Power School in Charleston, SC

What are the three advanced programs?

Nuclear power, advanced electronics, advanced technical

(Combatant) N

Nuclear propulsion

Basal metabolic rate

Number of calories burned at complete rest

Which type of buoy is shaped like a cone and is a red right hand channel marker?

Nun

Just as a car cant run without fuel, your body can't work properly without...

Nutrients

fats

Nutrients made up of fatty acids that are insoluble in water and provide energy to the body

Protein

Nutrients that are made of amino acids and that maintain body tissues and supply energy to the body

Vitamins

Nutrients that occur naturally in plant and animal tissue and are required for proper function of the body

Which fibers have replaced Manila as the primary type of rope?

Nylon and kevlar

Hosiery must be

Nylon, similar to skin tone

Who collects, evaluates, and disseminates combat and operational information?

OPSO

What is the first lesson that military personnel must learn?

Obedience.

Episodic

Occurring, appearing, of changing at irregular intervals; incidental

Esophageal

Of or relating to esophagus

Point of rest

Point toward which all elements of a unit establish dress or allignment

Venom

Poison produced by animals

Which types of fats are in liquid oil form?

Poly and monounsaturated

What is the partial deck at stern above the main deck?

Poop deck

What is opium made from?

Poppy seeds

Jacob's ladder

Portable ladder made of rope or metal

Mean sea level

Position of the level of the south face of the sea midway between high and low tides

Helm

Position of the steering gear

How do marksmanship teams compete remotely?

Postal matches

Two types of small boats

Power and sail

Gender sterotyping

Practice of thinking about people in limited ways on the basis of whether they are male or female

Hygiene

Practices or conditions that aid in good health; the science that deals with maintenance of good health and the prevention of infection and disease

What is an informal investigation conducted for determining whether or not an offense chargeable under the UCMJ has been committed?

Preliminary inquiry

What step is somewhat beyond the preliminary inquiry?

Preliminary investigation

Which type of commands indicates that a movement is about to be made and may indicate the direction of the movement?

Preparatory command

The four types of commands

Preparatory commands, commands of execution, combined commands, supplementary commands

Commanders of platoons and larger units, when part of a still larger unit, repeat all ____ commands, with ___ exceptions

Preparatory, 3

Which command can be given by the company commander at the appointed time for inspection?

Prepare for inspection

Romeo

Preparing to replenish (at sea). Ready duty ship (at port).

What does the "P" in PQRST stand for?

Preview

What type of lights are lighthouses?

Primary lights

Up to what point can officers have their commissions revoked?

Prior to completing 3 years

Muffling

Procedure of draping colors for mourning with a mourning streamer or black bunting

Self actualization

Process of becoming what you are capable of becoming

Aiming off

Orienteering method in which the navigator aims to one side of a destination point instead of directly at it

Ribbon 22

Orienteering team

What happens if you don't consume enough calcium?

Osteoperosis

Engine is semi portable

Outboard

Subsequent award stars for the academic team ribbon are worn ____ of the torch.

Outboard

When unit service and physical fitness commander ribbons are worn on the right side, blue is ____

Outboard

Where does marginal information go?

Outer edge of a map

Hull

Outer walls

What are two examples of defense mechanisms?

Projection and rationalization

Bilge keels

Projections at the joint between the side plating and bottom plating

Vessel leaving dock (change of status)

Prolonged blast

Sanitation

Promotion of hygiene and prevention of disease by working to keep a clean and healthy environment

What part of a propulsion system drives the ship through the water?

Propeller

How do boats transfer their power to the propeller or a screw?

Propeller shaft

What are three considerations for care of maps?

Properly refold, mark in pencil, don't spill liquids on it

What three officers make up a special court martial?

Prosecuting attorney, defense counsel, presifent

Which firefighting suit consists of coveralls, gloves, helmet, and boots?

Proximity firefighting suit

Depression

Psychiatric disorder characterized by an inability to concentrate....

How many chemicals does tobacco smoke contain?

Over 4,000

How long is the Nile?

Over 4,000 miles

What does the inspecting officer start with looking at?

Overall look

What does the "O" in OK4R stand for?

Overview

Which hallucinogen has a medical use (tranquilizer for animals)?

PCP

Which extinguisher should be used sparingly when in small spaces because it reduces visibility and makes breathing difficulty?

PKP Dry chemical

Which type of extinguisher has temporary effects, had no cooling effect, and does not prevent reflashes?

PKP Dry chemical

E6

PO1

E5

PO2

E4

PO3

What is the proper position for giving commands?

POA

Which ocean is the largest and deepest?

Pacific

What are the four oceans?

Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Arctic

What is the bottom, most important need in the hierarchy of needs?

Psychological

Which type of wound is caused by pointed objects that makes small holes in tissue?

Punctures

What is a negative approach to leadership?

Punishment and discipline

What is group ten comprised of?

Punitive articles

Repression

Pushing disturbing thoughts, wishes, or experiences from ones conscious awareness

What does a yellow buoy indicate?

Quarantine anchorage

Primary watch station in port

Quarterdeck

Who handles the deck log, handles absentee pennants?

Quartermaster of the watch

What does the "Q" in PQRST stand for?

Question

RADAR acronym

Radio detection and ranging

What do two daybeacons, some distance apart on a true bearing make up?

Range

What is the white light on an aftermast?

Range light

What are the four types of poisonous snakes in the US?

Rattlesnake, copperhead, cottonmouth/water moccasin, coral snake

What does the "R" in PQRST stand for?

Read

What can be used as a signal when it may be hard to hear commands?

Ready guidon

O7

Rear Admiral Lower Half

O8

Rear Admiral Upper Half

What is a part of a formal event in which a line of people form to greet arriving guests individually?

Receiving line

Ribbon 24

Recruiting

Banner

Rectangular flag used by a king, prince, duke or other noble. The. coat of arms of the owner covers the banner's entire surface.

What color is the last shot painted?

Red

W-1 (USMC)

Red and gold

W-2 (USMC)

Red and gold

W-4 (USMC)

Red and sikver

W-3 (USMC)

Red and silver

W-5 (USMC)

Red and silver

What color and number do right-hand buoys have?

Red even numbers

Superficial frostbite turns light skinned individuals' skin what color? And dark skinned?

Red, grey

What do barbiturates look like?

Red, yellow or blue capsules

What is used to make the transition from the high speed turbine go the slower propeller shafts?

Reduction gears

Stroke

Reduction of blood flow to a part of the brain

What does the "R" in LATAR stand for?

Reevaluate

When appropriate, ______ gear is authorized

Reflective

Which listening involves both actively listening AND interpreting feelings of the listener?

Reflective

Denial

Refusing to acknowledge some painful aspect of external reality

A unit with more than 300 is a

Regiment

Terrain

Region or tract of land

Maritime

Relating to the sea

What are the two orientations to leadership behavior?

Relationship behavior and task behavior

Representative fraction

Relationship of distance measured on a map to a corresponding distance on the ground

What kind of bearings do lookouts give?

Relative bearings

Rank

Relative position of authority among officers and petty officers

E8

Senior Chief Petty Officer

COT

Senior cadet taking part in a ceremony

Warrant officer

Senior specialists who supervise the operation of equipment and weapons. Like the journeymen/master tradesmen of civilian life.

What is the purpose of the international date line?

Separate one day from the next

Dislocation

Separation of a bone from a joint

Alarm for collision

Series of 3 pulse with pauses in between

1145

Service examinaions

What was the first country to challenge the 3 mile limit?

Russia

Which type of burn is most painful?

SECOND

What is a nav aid for aircraft carriers and subs?

SINS

What is the second most important need in the hierarchy of needs?

Safety

Which level in the hierarchy of needs involves personal and community security?

Safety and security

Courtesies are....

Salutes to ships, to high ranking individuals and to nations

What is meteorology?

Science of weather

What does the XO hold prior to the captains mast?

Screening mast

Ribbon 26

Sea cruise

What happens after commissioning?

Sea trials

Continental shelf

Seabed and subsoil if the submarine areas adjacent to the coast but beyond the territorial sea to a depth of 200 meters

(Auxiliary) T

Sealift command

E3

Seaman

E2

Seaman Apprentice

E1

Seaman Recruit

Who can authorize alcohol?

SecNav

Who is charged with the maintenance and support of the JROTC program?

SecNav

Who names ships?

SecNav

1800-2000

Second dogged watch

C/CPOs are generally....

Second or third year

C/PO1s are generally....

Second or third year cadets.

When is c/PO2 generally achieved?

Second year

Bends

Secure lines together

Which level in the hierarchy of needs involves attainment of potential?

Self actualization

31

Self incriminating statements

Article 31

Self incriminating statements

High task/high relationship

Selling

Leadership style 2

Selling

1145

Service examinations; shall not have in their possession, obtain, sell...

What is the final step of extinguishing a fire?

Set a reflash watch

Grid coordinate

Set of letters and numbers specifying the location of a point to the desired location within a 100,000 meter square

Migraine

Severe, recurring headache

Which method of showing elevation shows relief by a shadow?

Shaded relief

What are reduction gears run though?

Shaft alleys

Relief

Shape of land formations on earth's surface

What do transverse frames support?

Shell plating

What is watertight skin called?

Shell plating

Med moor

Ship has stern tied to a pier, and an anchor out each side

what do letters tell you in a ship designation?

Ship type and use

Who is the first LT's chief warrant Boatswain?

Ship's Boatswain

Seaworthiness

Ship's ability to operate in all kinds of weather

SINS acronym

Ships inertial nav system

Hachure

Short, broken line used for showing relief on a map

What are lengths of an anchor cable called?

Shots

Flashing lights

Show single flashes at regular intervals (light shorter than darkness)

Who renders honors to arriving or departing officials?

Side boys

Which force moves the boat's stern sideways in the direction of rotation?

Side force

Which type of launching is done for small ships?

Side launch

Roll

Side to side

What type of signal is a whistle in INLAND rules?

Signal of intent

What type of signal is sounded before maneuvers are made?

Signal of intent

What type of signal is a whistle in INTERNATIONAL rules?

Signals of execution

What type of signal is sounded while starting a maneuver?

Signals of execution

Which compass is cheaper and more available than the magnetic lensatic?

Silva Polaris type 7

Describe the collar device of a Captain O-6 in the Navy

Silver eagle

Describe the collar device of a Colonel O-6 in the USMC

Silver eagle

Describe the collar device of a Commander O-5 in the Navy

Silver oak leaf

Describe the collar device of a Lieutenant Colonel O-5 in the USMC

Silver oak leaf

The 3rd award of the academic team ribbon has a....

Silver star

Hair ornaments must be.....

Similar to hair color

Short term carbs/sugars are called...

Simple carbohydrstes

Describe the collar device of a C/Ensign

Single gold bar

Alarm for attack or fire

Single gong tones

Where is the second thumbtack?

Six inches below the first

Which amendment guarantees trial by a jury of peers?

Sixth

Seamanship

Skill in sailing, navigating, or managing a boat or ship

Marksmanship

Skill in shooting at a target

Deck seamanship

Skills used in the conduct of shipboard evolutions

Planing hull

Skims on surface

When performing the Heimlich maneuver, where do you place your first on a normal person?

Slightly above the Navel

Spur

Sloping line of high ground projecting out from the side of a ridge

Staff

Small pole by which a flag is flown

General ocean sailing charts

Small scale charts showing approaches to large areas of the coast

Officers boats

Small traditional looking power boats that transport ship officers

Lice

Small, wingless, parasitic insects

Dress pumps are made of....

Smooth calf leather

Pressure bandage

Snug bandage that controls bleeding

What is the best way to clean wounds?

Soap and water

Class A fire

Solid combustibles

What should never be used on class B?

Solid steam of water

Incentive

Something that incites or has a tendency to incite to determination or action

What is the principal mean of communication in the ship?

Sound-powered telephones

Water tight integrity

Soundness or without leaks

Cardinal direction 180

South

Which continent has the fifth highest population?

South America (346.9 million)

What is the fourth largest continent in area?

South America (6.8 million square miles)

What is in the center of Antarctica?

South pole

What is the direction of depth?

Space between elements

Depth

Space from head to rear of an element of formation

Front

Space occupied by an element or a formation, measured from one flank to another

Which type of buoy is an upright pole that marks obstructions?

Spar

Which type of court martial can be convened by the CO for cases involving offenses that warrant a greater punishment than summary?

Special

Which type of court martial can have only one person, a military judge?

Special

Ensign

Special flag based on a country's flag and used exclusively for naval ships or merchant ships

What can award bad conduct discharges?

Special or genersl

What does group 10 deal with? 77-134

Specific infractions of military law, punitive articles

What part of a report chit set forth specific facts?

Specifications

What is affected by the weight (displacement) of a ship, power of its propulsion plant, and underwater shape?

Speed

How is speed measured nowadays?

Speed log

What's the best known knot for tying two lines together?

Square

Which three things determine a ship's seaworthiness?

Stability, size, freeboard

What supplies air to the main propulsion engines?

Stack

V grip

Staff is placed in the V formed by the thumb and fingers

V grip

Staff placed in a "V" formed by thumb and forefinger

Ladder

Stair

Accommodation ladder

Stairs from ship to pier

Outdoors is uniform

Stand at attention, face the flag (or the music), salute from first note until last note

What does the female sponsor say after breaking the champagne on the bow of the ship?

"I name you in the name of the United States" and sometimes "may success always attend you."

What does the new watchstander say when he's ready to assume the watch?

"I relieve you."

At which command does the guide change his direction of march slightly?

"Incline to the left/right, march"

What are the 2 extremes in philosophy of leadership?

"Leaders are born, not made." & "Anyone who masters various principles can lead effectively."

How do you mark a victim with a tourniquet?

"T" on forehead

Hoist

(N) half or edge of flag closest to staff or flagpole (V) to raise a flag

How accurate is GPS?

+/- 10 meters

Hawaii

+10 Whiskey

East coast time

+5 Romeo, EST

Central

+6 Sierra

Mountain

+7 Tango

Pacific

+8 Uniform

Alaska

+9 Victor

When performing CPR on an infant, how deep do you press?

.5 to an inch

What is the number of GMT time zone?

0

What is the back azimuth of 180

0 or 360

When at anchor or moored, during which hours are the jack and ensign flown?

0800 to sunset

After the PC calls "ready front," they take ___ pace forward. This is the position in which the PC receives the inspecting officer.

1

How many bells are rung after the first 30 mins of a watch?

1

How many bells are rung at 0030?

1

How many counts in parade rest?

1

How many narrow parts in male hair are authorized?

1

International, what is the signal in crossing for a starboard turn?

1

Overtaking signal for turning right to overtake

1

The garrison cap is worn ____ inch(es) above eyebrows.

1

Ties hang within ____ inch(es) of the belt buckle.

1

Upon "open ranks, march" how many steps does second squad take?

1

Skirts should be hemmed within ______ inch(es) of the crease in the back of the knee

1 1/2

Dress pump heels should be no wider than _____ inches.

1 3/4

Where are bands placed on arm and leg bites

1 above, 1 below

Second award

1 bronze star

Where on the infant's chest do you place two fingers?

1 finger width below the nipples on the breastbone

Sixth award

1 gold star

What is the difference in time between each zone?

1 hour

The measurement for the JROTC patch

1 inch below seam measured from the top of the patch

What is one nautical mile equal to?

1 minute

How long does THC remain in body fat?

1 month

How long should a breath last during rescue breathing?

1 or 1.5 seconds

Male rings

1 per hand

During work or training, or in very hot climates, how much water should be consumed per hour?

1 quart

Short blast

1 sec

FOG signal believes theres a collision risk

1 short 1 prolonged 1 short

Fourth award

1 silver star

How deep do you press on a child's chest?

1 to 1.5 inches

Punishment that can be awarded by a summary court martial

1) confinement no more than 30 days 2) forfeit 2/3 pay for a month 3) reduction of pay grade

What are the four steps when evaluating a victim?

1) open airway 2) assess breathing 3) assess circulation 4) assess disability

Punishments that can be awarded at a captains mast

1) oral or written reprimand 2) confinement on bread and water for 3 days E-3 and below 3) custody not exceeding three days 4) 1/2 pay not exceeding 2 months 5) restriction not exceeded 60 days 6) reduction in pay grade 1 level

(FEMALE SDB) Rank/J-bar are ____ inch(es) above the.....

1, semicircular bottom edge of the collar

A four digit grid Locates a point within how many meters?

1,000

What is the elevation of the Dead Sea Shore?

1,310 feet below sea level

On what day did the fighting of WWII cease?

15 August 1945

How big is a standard time zone?

15 degrees longitude

How long is a shot?

15 fathoms/90 feet

A half step is...

15 inches

For liquid chemical burns, how long should the wound be flushed out?

15 mins

What percent of teens become addicted to alcohol or drugs?

15%

In November every year, how far ahead is the actual sun compared to the mean sun?

16.5 mins

Each degree you are offset to the right or left equates to how many meters off of 100 meters travelled?

17

What age do you have to be to be admitted into the academy?

17-23

When was Navy regs first established?

1775

How many majors does the USNA offer?

18

Double time

180 BPM, 36 inches

When and whwre was orienteering created?

1800s scandanavia

When did the British claim the Bay of Fundy as Canadian waters?

1852

When was the prime median established?

1884

When were the rules first established?

1897

In which year did Lt Edgar Stevens start JROTC?

1911

In which year was the National Defense Act signed?

1916

When did the 14th artillery battalion and 404th engineer battalions come down with filariasis?

1942

When was the continental shelf declared as under US jurisdiction?

1945

In which year was the JROTC Vitalization Act passed?

1964

When was the Geneva Convention on the continental shelf?

1964

When did the first NJROTC programs begin?

1966

When was "I'm Okay, You're Okay" published?

1969

When was COLREGS revised?

1972

When was the latest revision of the rules?

1972

When did the US extend its fishing jurisdiction?

1976

When did COLREGS become law?

1977

When did COLREGS come into effect?

1977

When was methaqualone banned in the US?

1984

When did GPS become fully operational?

1994

What fraction of Americans will ever be bitten by an animal?

1:2

In special court cases, the accused can request to have what fraction of the court be made up by enlisted personnel?

1:3

The most common orienteering map has what scale?

1:50,000

Which degree of burn injures only the top layer of skin?

1st

How many counts in at ease?

2

How many counts in order guidon from carry guidon?

2

Plain dress pumps are optional with dress uniforms in Naval Science ___ and above.

2

Recruiting ribbon is awarded to a cadet instrumental in the enrollment of ____ cadets.

2

Upon "open ranks, march" how many steps does first squad take?

2

When multiple bells are being rung, they are rung in sets of what?

2

Officers and chiefs wear rank/rate on the right side of the cover, _____ inches up, and ____ inches back.

2 1/2, 2

Merchant ship not under command day shape

2 black balls

Third award

2 bronze stars

How many counts in guidon salute?

2 counts

How should you check a victims pulse?

2 fingers in the groove of the Adam's apple (carotid artery)

Seventh award

2 gold stars

When do withdrawal effects after a cigarette begin?

2 hours

Female hair cannot exceed a bulk of _____.

2 inches

When is a ship on visual range

2 landmarks are one behind wnother

Lights for towing

2 masthead lights in a line

FOG signal stopped underway

2 prolonged blasts 2 SECS APART every 2 mins

FOG Signal for power vessel

2 prolonged blasts every 2 mins

Light for not under command

2 red lights

Fifth award

2 silver stars

Seek medical attention for second degree burns more than ___ inches in diameter

2 to 3

How long do second degree burns take to heal?

2 weeks

Fouled anchor is worn ___ inches back, ___ inches up on the ____ side of the cover.

2, 1 1/2, left

Male hair can not exceed what bulk? What length?

2, 4

For bites to extremities, where are constricting bands applied?

2-4 inches away

How many side boys are used?

2-8

A fold of skin larger than how many inches indicates you have excess fat?

2.5 inches

Convictions and sentences require what vote majority?

2/3

How many grid segments are there?

20

When making a port to side landing, how many degrees should you approach the pier at?

20

Dimensions of a guidon flag

20 3/4 x 28

A person is obese if they're weight is what percent over their appropriate weight?

20%

How much of your bones are water?

20%

What percent of hospital admissions are combat injuries?

20% only

How often should ice packs be applied to injured areas?

20-30 mins every 2 to 3 hours

How deep do continental shelves extend?

200 meters

How far does a nation's economic resource zone stretch?

200 miles

How much oil is in US land reserves?

21 billion barrels

A front of an individual is __ inches

22

How many amino acids are there total?

22

How long does initial electronics training for the Navy Advanced Electronics program last?

22-36 weeks

Arc of visibility for White masthead light

225 (all around less than 12 meters)

White after mast range light arc of visibility

225 (more than 50 meters)

How long ago was there one continent?

225 million years ago

How many satellites does the GPS system use?

24

How long should the injured part be elevated above the heart?

24 hours

What is the formula for converting height to flat surface?

25 feet of elevation=100 feet flat

How much weight should women gain in pregnancy?

25-35

Utility boats

25-75 feet, hauls personnel and light cargo

Max calories from extra oils and sugars

265

How many sanctioned NJROTC ribbons exist?

27

How many square miles does the Indian Ocean cover?

28.3 million

How tall is Everest?

29,028

Which degree of burn injures deeper layers of skin?

2nd

Which type of burn appears moist and produces blisters and swelling?

2nd

After verifying alignment, the PC marches to a position how many steps beyond first rank?

3

How many bells are rung after the first hour and a half of a watch?

3

How many bells are rung at 1330?

3

How many counts is carry guidon from order guidon

3

How many judges are on a court of military review?

3

How many nominations may NSIs give per year for the USNA?

3

Who sits on a board in the court of appeals?

3 civilian judges appointed by the president and confirmed by the senate

Eighth award

3 gold stars

On vessels 50+ meters long, what distance must the sidelights be visible from?

3 miles

Signal for backing up from berth

3 short blasts

Medals are worn ____ in a row, or ____ overlapping.

3, 5

Jackets must be zipped ____ of the way up

3/4

Male hair is tapered upwards ___ of an inch, and outwards no more than ___ of an inch.

3/4, 3/4

How much of the world's population does Asia have?

3/5 (3.7 billion)

How many degrees forward does the guidon tilt at parade rest?

30

What percent of its strength will natural fiber rope lose after 2 years?

30

How wide are the narrowest parts of Panama?

30 miles

How often are bells rung

30 mins

How long should you apply pressure to bleeding?

30 mins or until bleeding stops

How long should you wash your hands for?

30 secs

How many extra calories do females need per day during pregnancy?

300

Immersion foot occurs between what temperatures?

32-50

How many square miles does the Atlantic Ocean cover?

33 million

How much weight should young teens gain in pregnancy?

35

All electrical burns are which degree?

3rd

Which type of burn may be white or charred?

3rd

An optional tie clasp goes in between the ___ and ___ buttons.

3rd, 4th

How many bells are rung at 1400?

4

How many calories are in a gram of carbs?

4

How many calories per gram of protein?

4

How many of the USNA's majors are in the humanities?

4

How many time zones does the continental US have?

4

NROTC scholarship graduates must serve a minimum of how many years?

4

What size of mooring line do small ships use?

4

How much area does Europe cover?

4 million square miles

On average, how deep is the Arctic ocean?

4,000

At what temp does a magnesium parachute flare burn? At what brilliance?

4,000 2 trillion candle power

Prolonged blast

4-6 secs

The three knots suitable for a tie

4-in-hand, windsor, half windsor

To loose a pound by exercise alone, how much aerobics and running would you have to do?

4.5 hours of running, 6 hours of aerobics

How many degrees does the declination scale cover?

40 degrees east and 40 degrees west

In cadet formations, the distance between ranks is...

40 inches

How far apart are points in night orienteering?

400-800 meters

How many independent countries does Asia have?

49

Colors to be decorated form a single rank __ paces IN FRONT of the line of persons to be decorated.

5

How many medals can be worn overlapping?

5

In a presentation of decorations, OTHER colors (not being decorated) form single rank ___ paces BEHIND the persons to be decorated.

5

What size of mooring line do destroyers use?

5

How many compressions do you give a child at a time?

5 compressions/1 breath

What does a naval ship not under command hoist?

5 flag

How big is the Arctic Ocean?

5 million square mjles

What does a general court martial consist of?

5 officers and a military judge

Danger signal

5 short rapid blasts

Statute mile

5,280 feet

What is the distance from the Aleutian Islands to Newfoundland?

5,400

How many degrees should a course adjustment be in a channel?

5-10

How much water should you drink daily

5-6 glasses minimum

How fast do ships move for towing?

5-6 knots

How big is Antarctica?

5.4 million square miles

How many compressions do you do at a time for an infant?

5/1 breath

Dress pumps have heels between ____ and ____ inches tall

5/8, 2 5/8

How many students does alcohol kill every year?

50

What percent can nylon stretch before snapping?

50

What kind of vessels are range lights required on?

50 meters or more

How wide is the entrance to the Hudson Bay?

50 miles

What percent of teens abuse drugs or alcohol?

50%

Rows of ribbons where ____% or more of the ribbon is covered by the SDB coat lapel may be stacked in rows of two, aligned to the ____ border.

50, left

How many people did each year from poison gasses?

500

What is the width of the safety zone surrounding oil rigs?

500 meters

How many feet in a land mile?

5280

How many of the USNA's majors are in science, math, and comp sci?

6

Pleats in skirts have a ____ inch opening.

6

Those accepted into special programs have how many years of service required?

6

Upon command "march" in close ranks, march the PC takes his place ___ paces in front of his platoon?

6

How wide is each UTM zone?

6 degrees

1 fathom

6 feet

How far above the deck is the ferrule for carry guidon?

6 inches

On vessels 50+ meters long, what distance must the white lights be visible from?

6 miles

What percent of the world's population does South America have?

6%

Nautical mile

6,080 feet (1 minute of latitude), slightly longer than a statute mile

How many people die each year from unintentional poisoning from solids and liquids?

6,300

How many thrusts are typically given in the Heimlich maneuver?

6-10

What is Reasoned Obedience?

A form of obedience that allows personal initiative in carrying out an order; the more preferred form of obedience in the military.

What is Blind Obedience?

A form of obedience that requires an automatic response to orders such as commands issued during close order drill.

Chlorine

A gaseous yellow-greenish element use as a bleach and disinfectant

What is a command?

A given directive that calls for immediate Blind Obedience.

What is larger and extends deeper into the land than a bay?

A gulf

What is an area of high ground?

A hill

Garrison flag

A large US flag flown at forts. During 1812, 20x40. Today, SSB measures 30x42

Relationship behavior

A leaders engagement in supportive, two way communication

Draw

A less developed stream course than a valley

Protege

A less experienced person who benefits from a mentor's guidance

Combination buoy

A light and a sound is combined

Quarantine

A limited and selective form of blockade directed against specific prohibited cargo

What is true north?

A line from any point to the geographic North Pole

What is true north symbolized by?

A line with a star

What can result from a preemptory challenge?

A member of the court is dismissed

What is an archipelagic nation?

A nation made up of islands (Indonesia Philippines)

Sinkhole

A natural depression in the lands surface communicating with a subterranean passage

Describe the collar device of a c/PO1.

A perched eagle over 3 chevrons.

Describe the collar device of a c/PO2.

A perched eagle over two chevrons.

Allergic reaction

A physical reaction, often marked by sneezing, breathing difficulties, itching, rash, or swelling, that some people have when they come into contact with certain substances

Hierarchy

A ranking or series of steps that follows a specific order

What is a sloping line of high ground?

A ridge

What is a dip or low point between two areas of high ground?

A saddle

The NJROTC patch depicts....

A ship, an eagle, an anchor

File

A single column of cadets one behind the other

Parade sling

A sling that has all excess slack removed and is taut

Ridge

A sloping line of high ground

Ampule

A small, sealed glass container that holds one dose of a solution

Methadone hydrochloride comes in what form?

A solution

Protocol

A special form of ceremony and etiquette

What is a globe?

A spherical model of the earth

What is the best way to immobilize broken bones?

A splint

What is a SHORT, continuous sloping line?

A spur

What is a bivouac?

A temporary camp or shelter

What is a stretched out groove in the land?

A valley

The working khaki uniform may be worn the entire trip on....

A warm weather base

What percentage of chromite does the U.S. import? A) 90% B) 70% C) 55% D) 30%

A) 90%

Where does the world's largest tropical rainforest grow?

Amazon river basin

What are the building blocks of protein?

Amino acids

Scope of chain

Amount of chain payed out

L

Amphibious, littoral

Categories of small craft

Amphibious, utility craft, officers boats, inflatable

Which type of ladder connects a ship to a pier?

An accommodation ladder

What is a behavior?

An action that others can see you doing based on your personality and attitude at a given timd

Vessels more than 50 meters show... at anchor.

An aft and a fore light, the fore one higher

What is a gird azimuth?

An angle measured between grid north and a straight line between two points

What is a collection of geographic maps called?

An atlas

Anorexia nervosa

An aversion to food syndrome

Describe the collar device of a C/SCPO

An eagle with one star perched on a fouled anchor

Describe the collar device of a C/MCPO

An eagle with two stars perched on a fouled anchor

Steering mark

An easily identifiable feature in landscape not shown on the map, used by an orienteer to follow a bearing

Goal

An external aim, or end, to which one directs ones efforts

Element

An individual squad, section, platoon, or company, or other unit within a bigger unit

Mentor

An individual with advanced experience and knowledge

Frostbite

An injury caused to body tissue by frost or extreme cold

What is a fix position?

An intersection of 2+ LOPs

What is an anchor chain usually called?

Anchor cable

What do white buoys indicate?

Anchorage areas

Ground tackle

Anchors and chains and equipment associated with anchoring

Variation

Angle between true and magnetic north

Grid azimuth

Angle measured between grid north and a straight line plotted between two points

G-M angke

Angular difference between grid and magnetic north

Declination

Angular distance between true north and either magnetic or grid north

Latitude

Angular distance north or south of the earth's equator, degrees along a meridian

Sufferers of which disease experience weight loss, amenorrhea, and psychological disorders?

Anorexia nervosa

What is the highest elevated continent?

Antarctica

Antivenin

Antitoxin used to counteract venom

Alkalis

Any base that is soluble in water, combines with fats to form soap...

Hawser

Any line larger than 5 inches in circumference

Dysentery

Any of several international disorders

What is a drug?

Any substance taken into the body that alters how the body functions

What is a permissible method a belligerent may use to shut off an enemy's trade?

Blockade

Arteries

Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart to all parts of the body

Veins

Blood vessels that carry blood from all parts of the body to the heart

When does a stoke occur?

Blood vessels that deliver blood to the brain rupture or a clot forms, blocking blood flow

W-2 (USN)

Blue and gold

What are the colors of the collar device of a W-2

Blue and gold

W-4 (USN)

Blue and silvef

W-3 (USN)

Blue and silver

W-5 (USN)

Blue and silver

What are the colors of the collar device of a W-3, W-4, and W-5?

Blue and silver

What states that punishment is imposed for three reasons?

Bluejackets manual

What states that when offenses against good order and discipline are punished by proper naval authority....?

Bluejackets manual

Quebec

Boat recall; all boats return to ship

Trimarans

Boats with three fairly shallow-draft V-shaped hulls

Catamarans

Boats with two fairly shallow-draft V-shaped hulls

What is suspended beneath a high line for personnel transfers?

Boatswains chair

Where is most rope and line kept?

Boatswains locker

Who is the petty Officer in charge of the topside watch?

Boatswains mate of the watch

Who are the enlisted supervisors of the deck force?

Boatswains mates

Crack is street cocaine processed with what

Boling water and baking soda

In meeting, who is the give way?

Both

Forward portion of the hull

Bow

What are stockless anchors also called?

Bower anchors

Boiler

Boxlike casing containing hundreds of water filled steel tubes near the top

What does the "B" in the ABCs of lifesaving stand for?

Breathing

Primary watch station underway

Bridge

Acid comes in what form?

Bright tablets, imprinted paper, gelatin, clear liquid

What is the first order a CO reads when commissioning a ship?

Bring this ship to life and set the watch

What was Navy regs based off of?

British common and Royal Navy law

Ascot

Broad neck scarf

What does crack look like?

Brown pellets or crystalline rocks

Which type of spider can cause gangrene?

Brown recluse

What are members of the air department called?

Brown shoes

Which eating disorder is characterized by alternate cycles of binge and restrictive eating?

Bulimia nervosa

Maternity uniforms are authorized but must be paid for....

By the cadet

Which vitamin is effective in cutting death rates from heart disease and stroke?

C

What year was the Geneva Conference on the Seas that gave littoral nations exclusive rights to develop all the natural resources in the continental shelf adjacent to their own shores. A) 1932 B) 1956 C) 1958 D) 1967

C) 1958

Outdoors in civilian clothes

Stand at attention, face the flag. Male removes his hat and holds it in right hand over his heart. A female does the same, except hat is not removed.

An escorted flag outdoors

Stand at attention, fact the front, salute from SIX PACES before the flag is even with you until the flag is six paces away. Miniature flags are not saluted.

Poromeric/Corofram shoes are optional, but cannot.....

Stand some inspections

Nautical chart

Standardized drawing representing part of the navigable waters of earth

RDI

Standards developed by the US government for regulation of vitamin and mineral supplements

1110

Standards of conduct

1110

Standards of conduct; conduct themselves in accordance...

What is avoiding a problem or conflict by using defense called?

Standing still

Reveille

Start of the official duty day

What does the "s" in PQRST stand for?

State

Commitment

State of being bound....

Maturity

State of being fully grown or developed

Alarm for chemical

Steady tone signal

Types of propulsiom

Steam, gas turbine, nuclear, diesel

Which method uses a prominent object that you can tell is in the general direction of travel?

Steering mark

What are the heavy castings of the keel called?

Stem and stern post

How does the inspecting officer proceed from cadet to cadet?

Stepping of to the right, halt, left face

Rear portion of the hull

Stern

Amphetamines and cocaine are both which type of drug?

Stimulants

Four types of navy anchors

Stockless, mushroom, lightweight, two flune

Purpose of bow line

Stops ship from going aft

Purpose of stern line

Stops ship from going forward

What is the most common muscle injury?

Strain

George Washington believed discipline must be ___

Strict

Two grips

Strong and V

Bollard

Strong mushroom shaped fitting on a pier

Cabins

Structures placed on hull corresponding to superstructure

What is astronomy?

Study of the sun, moon, planets and stars

What is oceanography?

Study of what happens in, on, and under the world's oceans

What is maritime geography?

Study of world's oceans and seas

Where does steam, oil, air piping[...] penetrate a bulkhead?

Stuffing tube (cylinder plugged with watertight filler material)

S

Submarine

Electrolyte

Substance that, when dissociated into ions in a solution or fused, becomes electrically conducting; obtained from minerals in diet

Nutrients

Substances found in food that allow the body to function properly

Cardiac arrst

Sudden stoppage of the heart

Which canals were not open to the Axis Powers during WWII?

Suez and Panama

Simple carbohydrates

Sugar found in food and the body in its simple state

What type of court martial administers justice for relatively minor offenses?

Summary

Three types of court martials

Summary, special, general

Depression

Sunken or low place in the ground

When must lights be displayed?

Sunset to sunrise and limited visibility

Which type of cold injury is characterized by numbness and tingling?

Superficial frostbite

What is any deck above the main, forecastle, and poop deck called?

Superstructure deck

Which contour lines resemble dashes?

Supplementary

Which type of command causes the component units to act individually?

Supplementary commands

1167

Supremacist activities

1167

Supremacist activities; no person in the naval service shall

How must submarines move through a state's territorial waters?

Surfaced unless a treaty exists

Bench mark

Surveyor's mark on rocks or other permanent objects to indicate known elevation

Yaw

Swing

What attaches an anchor to the chain?

Swivel shots

What is the psychoactive substance in cannabis?

THC

What do methaqualones look like?

Tablets

What is drug misuse?

Taking a legal drug medical reasons but not as recommended or prescribed

Apprehension

Taking of a person into custody

Proactive

Taking the initiative and assuming part of the responsibility to make things happen

Which powder can keep your skin dry in the field?

Talcum powder

What are aptitudes?

Talents or skills you already have or can develop with practice

What are the three components of tobacco?

Tar, carbon monoxide, nicotine

What do conflicts in practice involve?

Team's processes and procedures

Avulsion

Tearing away of a body part accidentally or in surgery

What are the two parts of a report chit?

Technical charge, specifications

High task/low relationship

Telling

Leadership style 1

Telling

Bivouac

Temporary camp or shelter

Buoyancy

Tendency or ability to stay afloat in water

Arms

Term normally used to designate the service rifle but can refer to any weapon.

What does the "t" in PQRST stand for?

Test

All snakes carry what?

Tetanus

Uniform modifications must be approved in advance by .....

The Area Manager

What defined the continental shelf?

The Geneva convention

Who organizes and directs street parades?

The Grand Marshall

The NJROTC drill manual was devloped to mirror what?

The Marine Corps Drill Manual

Where does the prime meridian pass through?

The Royal Naval observatory in Greenwich, England

What is moral responsibility?

The status of morally deserving praise, blame, award, punishment, etc.

What is wind chill?

The temp of wind speed and air temp combined

Maneuverability

The way a ship handles in turns...

How do heomtoxins harm you?

They digest tissue

What does the "T" in LATAR stand for?

Think

Which degree of burn destroys deep tissues?

Third

Which type of burn causes no pain because nerve endings are destroyed?

Third

Who in NJROTC is eligible to become a cadet officer?

Third and fourth year cadets that have shown aptitude for leadership positions.

Light for towing extending 200 meters

Third light below second light

A c/Ensign is generally a....

Third or fourth year

C/MCPOs are generally...

Third or fourth year cadets

C/SCPOs are generally...

Third year cadets

Who wrote "I'm Okay, You're Okay?"

Thomas Anthony Harris

During X-ray, which closures are secured?

Those with a black X

During Yoke, which closures are secured?

Those with a black Y

In level Zebra, which closures are secured?

Those with a red Z

What is an attitude rooted in?

Thoughts, feelings, beliefs

Describe the collar device of a C/Lieutenant

Three attached gold bars

Describe the collar device of a c/SN

Three connected diagonal stripes

Strong grip

Thumb is wrapped around the front of the staff with fingers wrapped to the rear

Strong grip

Thumb is wrapped around the front with fingers to the resr

If brain tissue is exposed, what do you do?

Tie a dressing loosely over the wound

Apparent time

Time based on position of the sun

What is a learning curve?

Time necessary to get better at a task or reach a goal

Capsize

Tip over

What is an avulsion?

Tissue torn or pulled way from and hanging off the body, may result from an animal bite

Orient

To align or position oneself in relation to one's surroundings

Disinfect

To destroy harmful germs; to purify

Evaluate

To determine if an act, process, or method has been attained; to determine the significance

What is the challenge of leadership?

To get people to do the job.

Why is the flag flown at half staff?

To honor and pay respect to deceased persons of national importance

Instill

To introduce by gradual and persistent efforts

Visualization

To make visible

Superimpose

To place over the top of something else

Splint

To support an immobilize a body part with a stiff material

Which bugle call is given the same respect as the national anthem?

To the colors

Insulate

To use materials to protect or isolate from elements or weather

Hypothermia

Too little body heat with abnormally low internal temp

Main deck

Top of the main hull

Which maps show terrain and landforms?

Topographical

What raises and lowers the free end of a boom?

Topping lift

Occulting

Totally off at regular intervals (light longer than darkness)

Palm

Tough piece of leather that fits into the palm of a seamans hand, thimble

What is a last resort when bleeding doesn't stop?

Tourniquet

What term refers to people who never have anything nice to say?

Toxic personality

Customs and courtesies

Traditional way by which nations and individuals pay respect to distinguished persons and foreign goverments

What are the two main elements of ability?

Training and experience

During drill exercises, what can be called if cadets or instructors are concerned about safety?

Training time out

Displacement

Transferring a feeling from one object to another

Extreme back end

Transom

Which type of frames run athwartships?

Transverse

Control point

Trapezoid shaped marker (red, orange or white) used to mark features on an orienteering course

What are the primary fats we eat?

Triglycerides

What is the top of the mast called?

Truck

All lines of longitude are what?

True north

What are the three norths?

True, magnetic, grid

What is the first step to aid a person who has been electrocuted?

Turn off and separate them from the electrical current

Describe the collar device of a Lieutenant O-3 in the Navy

Two attached silver bars

Describe the collar device of a C/Lieutenant Junior Grade

Two connected gold bars

Describe the collar device of a C/SA.

Two diagonal silver stripes

Group flashing

Two or more groups of flashes at regular intervals

Group occulting

Two or more odd periods at regular intervals

Describe the collar device of a Captain O-3 in the USMC

Two silver bars

What are main deck areas in between the forecastle and poop decks called?

Well decks

Cardinal direction 270

West

How do dates differ on the IDT?

West is one day later than east

Where in Africa are tropical rainforests?

Western and central

Potential

What an individual is capable of doing or becoming

Personality

What an individual is inside and what he or she shows to others

What do conflicts in purpose involve?

What people want to achieve

When can "to the colors" be used?

When a band is not available or during bad weather

Gold torch (cadet achievement)

When a cadet has already earned unit achievement, gold torch is attached to cadet achievement indicating that unit achievement was also earned

Promotion

When an officer moves up to the next rank and paygrade

When can CBR attacks be used?

When authorized by the president

When do commanders march backwards?

When commanding a company or larger from the front of a column

When are the only times you salute indoors?

When covered or under arms

Advancement

When enlisted personnel move up to the higher rate in their rating specialty

When do you salute a flag that is being escorted by you?

When it is six paces away

When can you uncover while outdoors?

When ordered to uncover or during religious service

When do people develop respect for others?

When others respect their personal dignity

When can color guard personnel wear SDBs?

When performing

When can NJP be delegated?

When the CO is a flag officer

When is side force at its greatest?

When the ship is moving from a stationary position

When do you conduct CPR?

When there is no pulse

When do maps show cuts and fills?

When they're at least 10 feet high

Rigged

When uniforms and equipment are fitted out in the manner for which they were intended for use.

When are bells not rung

When using a fog signal, during divine services, after taps

When is the smoking lamp out?

Whenever handling fuel or explosives

When can a cover be worn indoors?

While on official duty when wearing a guard belt and/or leggings

What should be done to the bitter end of a line to prevent fraying?

Whipping

What color are adjacent links to each shot painted?

White

What type of light is used on safe water buoys?

White

What does cocaine look like?

White crystalline powder

What forms can morphine come in?

White crystals, hypodermic tablets, injectable solutions

What do methamphetamines look like?

White powder, pills, or a rock that resembles blue paraffin

What does heroin look like?

White to dark brown powder or a tar-like substance

Great Briton has a ___ ensign for naval ships, a ____ ensign for merchant ships, and a ____ ensign for merchant ships commanded by a Naval Reserve officer

White, red, blue

Type of courtesy rendered depends on....

Who or what is being recognized

Contains teeth that grabs links of anchor

Wildcat

What is just below the capstan in a windlass?

Wildcat

What are the three possible outcomes to a conflict?

Win-lose, win-win, lose-lose

Three conflict outcomes

Win-win, lose-lose, win-lose

What is the machine used to hoist an anchor?

Windlass

What is rope made from wire called?

Wire

How quickly are the effects of crack felt?

Within 10 seconds

When does shock occur?

Within an hour of serious injury

Combined commands are delivered...

Without inflection

Pulpit

Wooden platform that overhangs the bow and provides room to handle sail and anchor

Ribbons, medals, and cords are NOT authorized on which uniform?

Working khaki

Aiguillettes CANNOT be worn on the _____.

Working khaki.

Anchor (unit service)

Worn by unit commanding officer

Gold torch (aptitude)

Worn if cadet is on both academic team and honor roll

Incision

Wound that is made by cutting into the body

Laceration

Wound that is torn or ragged

Three basic material conditions of readiness

X-RAY, YOKE, ZEBRA

Which condition is set when the ship is in no danger of attack?

X-ray

Which condition offers the least protection?

X-ray

On smaller ships, who is the navigator?

XO

Who advises the accused...?

XO

Who checks charges and specifications to ensure correctness?

XO

Y

Yard and service craft

What color is each link in the next-to-last shot painted?

Yellow

Which condition is set at all times at port during times of war, and outside of regular working hours during peacetime?

Yoke

What is the zone suffix of Greenwich?

Z

Which is the highest level of protection possible?

Zebra

Which level is set before going out to sea or when entering port during war?

Zebra

Which level localizes and controls fire?

Zebra

Who represents the CO when he or she is off the ship or unavailable?

command duty officer

What are shots connected by?

detachable links

Legend

explanatory description on a chart, map, or other illustration

Transverse frames

girders attached to the keel

Collateral duty

in addition to primary duties

For presentation of decorations, persons to be decorated form single ranks...

in the center of the command, starting 15 paces from the line of commanders

Which extinguisher is not poisonous and is 4x more effective than CO2?

purple K

What is the American standard for vitamin and mineral intake requirements?

referenced daily intake

Amidships

section around the midpoint

What type of followers are invisible?

survivors

Rank/rate insignia and J-bar are positioned along....

the imaginary line bisecting the angle of the colalr

Special kind of bearing LOP

visual range

What do conflicts in perspective involve?

what people do and why they do it

How many articles are in the UCMJ

146

How many articles are in the UCMJ?

146

Where is the DCA's station?

DCC

Stadimeter

Optical distance measuring device

Precedence

Order of importance

Bow line

Runs through bull nose or chock closest to bow

Adding which word to a preparatory command makes the movement only 45 degrees?

"Half"

What does the new watchstander say when reporting to relieve the current person standing watch?

"I am ready to relieve you"

How many degrees should a course adjustment be in open waters?

15

Upon "guide left" or "guide center," alignment is maintained to the left or center until...

"Guide right" is given

The combo cover sits _____ inch(es) above eyebrows.

1.5

In CPR, how deep do you push on the breastbone?

1.5 to 2 inches

(Male SDB) Rank/J-bar are ____ inch(es) above the ......

1/2, notch in the lapel

A first-time user of crack cocaine has what chance of being an addict?

1/3

How much of the globe is covered by the Pacific Ocean?

1/3

How much of the Earth's land area does Asia cover?

1/3 (16.9 million square miles)

Medals are worn ___ of an inch below ribbons

1/4

Services stars are ____ inch(es) above the top row of ribbons.

1/4

When not connected, stars are ____ inch(es) apart.

1/4

Where is the service star worn for the honor roll award?

1/4 inch above the "O" in the J-bar

Ribbons are worn

1/4 inch above the left breast pocket of the shirt or coat

Medals are positioned __ inch(es) below the ____

1/4, ribbons

How much of the world's land area does Africa cover?

1/5 (11.6 million square miles)

What fraction of the world's population lives in Europe?

1/8

How much of the world's population lives in Africa?

1/8 (824 million)

What should be added to shock victim's water?

1/8 teaspoon of salt per glass of fluid

An eight digit grid locates a point within how many meters?

10

How many terrain features exist?

10

You are underweight if you weigh ___ percent under what is appropriate

10

How big is the largest rope used by the navy?

10 inches

How long is the instruction course at NAPS?

10 months

How deep is Antarctica's deepest ice?

10 times the height of sears tower

A person is overweight if they're weight is what percent over their appropriate weight?

10%

How high do GPS satellites orbit?

10,900 miles high

What percent of anorexia sufferers die?

10-15%

A six digit grid locates a point within how many meters?

100

How much oil lies under the US continental shelf?

100 billion barrels

How big is each square on a military grid?

100,000 meters

How many people die every year in the US from electrical shock?

1000

What is the average depth of the Atlantic Ocean?

11,700

All guidon movements are at what cadence

112-120 BPM

Quick time

112-120 BPM. Normal cadence for drill and ceremonies

Arc of visibility for sidelights

112.5 degrees

How high is the extreme northern grid segment?

12

How many groupings are the articles of the UCMJ divided into?

12

How many groupings is the UCMJ divided into?

12

A right or left step is...

12 inches

What is the depth of an individual?

12 inches

How much territorial sea is each nation allotted?

12 miles

What percent of the world's land area does South America have?

12%

What is the average depth of the Indian Ocean?

12,600

What is the average depth of the Pacific Ocean?

12,900

How long does it take to experience heroin withdrawal symptoms?

12-16 hours

When did King John I sign the Magna Carta?

1215

How many varieties of nonpoisonous snakes are in the US?

130

White sternlight arc of visibility

135

Which article requires that a copy of the UCMJ be available to every enlisted person?

137

In Feb every year, how far behind is the actual sun?

14 mins

How many minutes in a degree?

60

One can of snuff is equal to how many cigarettes?

60

The UTM divides the world into how many North-South zones?

60

How many feet in a nautical mile?

6076

Slow time

60BPM. Funerals only

Today, how many NJROTC programs exist?

620

How many ratings does the navy offer?

65

How wide is the entrance to the Bay of Fundy?

65 miles

Under favorable conditions, how long should your anchor chain be?

6x depth of water

How many continents exist?

7

Boats over what length must show anchor lights?

7 meters

How thick is the ice layer of Antarctica on average?

7,100 feet thicc

How big are the +12 and -12 zones

7.5 degrees

What percent of teenage suicides involve alcohol?

70

What percent of poisonings can be treated by instructions over the phone?

70%

What percent of the earths surface is high seas?

70%

What percent of candidates for admission into the academy are in the top 1/5 of their class?

75%

A ribbon can be awarded a maximum of ___ times

8

How many bells are rung at 0800?

8

How many bells are rung at 1600?

8

How many bells signal the end of a watch?

8

How many of the USNA's majors are in engineering?

8

Maximum amount of bells to be rung at one time

8

What size of mooring line do aircraft carriers use?

8

How many amino acids are essential?

8 (9 for children)

How tall are guidon staffs?

8 feet

How long do the affects of rohypnol last?

8 hours

How long does an LSD trip last?

8-10 hours

Long blast

8-10 secs

How long are shore station watches?

8-12 hours

Dogs are responsible for which percent of bite injuries?

80

What percent of hospital admissions are from disease and nonbattle injuries?

80% !!

What percent of of protein should come from plants?

85-90

How many calories per gram of fat?

9

How high is each grid segment?

9 degrees

Severe hypothermia is the cooling of the body below what temp?

90

What percent of teenage automobile accidents involve alcohol?

90

What percent of teens will use alcohol or drugs?

90%

Hypothermia is cooling of the body below what temp?

95

What percent of Antarctica is covered by ice?

98

What is a normal body temp?

98° F

Which letter in Morse code do lights flash usually?

A

What is an open or compound fracture?

A bone fracture wear bone has cut through skin

How is a hatch that can be temporarily opened without permission marked?

A circle around the basic marking

What is a near vertical slope?

A cliff

Osteoporosis

A condition characterized by a calcium deficiency in the bone mass

Curriculum

A course of study

Where are seaman apprentices usually assigned after boot camp?

A deck division

What is a low point in the ground?

A depression

Affiliation need

A desire to be and feel part of a group

What is an order?

A directive to action of some kind; usually from a senior or a junior

Bulimia

A disease with symptoms of binging and purging

What is a less developed stream course than a valley?

A draw

1 short blast

Altering course to starboard

What are the four main ocean areas that are of prime importance to the United States? A) Atlantic, Pacific, Arctic, Afro-Asian. B) Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Mediterranean. C) Atlantic, Pacific, European, Asian. D) North Atlantic, South Atlantic, North Pacific, South Pacific.

A) Atlantic, Pacific, Arctic, Afro-Asian

The two major technological developments since World War II are A) Increased inland reach of sea power and nuclear power. B) Nuclear power and exploitation of the continental shelf. C) Exploitation of the continental shelf for minerals and increased inland reach of sea power. D) None of the above.

A) Increased inland reach of sea power and nuclear power

3 factors affecting readiness

Ability willingness confidence

Readiness level 4

Able and willing

Readiness level 3

Able but unwilling

Amenorrhea

Abnormal absence or suppression of menstrual period

Which type of wound is caused by sliding contact between skin and a rough surface?

Abrasions/Scrapes

Fat soluble vitamin

Absorbed through intestinal tract with the help of fats

Ribbon 18

Academic team

Order of precedence for medals

Academic, marksmanship, all othwrs

Circle or triangle symbol

Accurate position

What does the second "A" in LATAR stand for?

Act

Projection

Act of falsely attributing to others one's own unacceptable....

What is two way communication called?

Active listening

What is the least important need in the hierarchy of needs?

Actualization

Tetanus/lockjaw

Acute infectious disease caused by the poison of a certain bacterium that enters the body through a wound

Field-expedient

Adapting to a particular situation by using available materials and or resources

How do you obtain a back azimuth?

Add or subtract 180

What causes shock?

Adequate blood doesn't reach the brain after trauma

O10

Admiral

What does the first "A" in LATAR stand for?

Adopt

Legal officer

Advises CO and XO on discipline

Systemic

Affecting the body in general

What is the second largest continent in area and population?

Africa

Which continent is an immense plateau?

Africa

Fantail

Aft part of main deck

Who takes over the helm in the event of a causalty on the bridge?

After steering watch

During which time period did the JROTC program suffer?

After the World Wars

1200-1600

Afternoon watch

Which method is valuable when your destination lies along a road or stream?

Aiming off

Who directs the launching and handling of aircraft?

Air officer

What must request permission to travel over territorial sea?

Aircraft

What does the "A" in the ABCs of lifesaving stand for?

Airway

1162

Alcohol

1162

Alcoholic beverages; introduction, possession, or use of alcoholic beverages...

Who believed that sea power was the key to success in international politics?

Alfred Thayer Mahan

Which cadets complain, criticize and question policy?

Alienated followers

Vessels 50 or less meters show ... at anchor.

All around white light foreward

Special part of ICW ATONS

All have yellow

Armament

All offensive weapons used to fight an enemy

High Seas

All parts of the sea not included in the territorial sea or internal waters of a state

Papa

All personnel return to ship, proceeding to sea

Private vehicle passangers

All vehicles come to a complete stop, occupants sit quietly until last note

Rigging

All wires, ropes, chains supporting masts

2 short blasts

Altering course to port

Consent

Approval for what is to be done or proposed by another

Which ocean is the smallest and shallowest?

Arctic

Which oceans border North America?

Arctic, Atlantic, Pacific

Joint service order

Army, marine corps, navy, Air Force, coast guard

Formation

Arrangement of elements of a unit in a line, column, or other prescribed manner

Which bleeding is bright red and comes out in spurts?

Arterial

Which type of bleeding is from an artery, and is bright red that spurts with each heartbeat?

Arterial

Which type of bleeding is given first priority in treatment?

Arterial

What are the three types of bleeding?

Arterial, venous, capillary

En masse

As a whole

Which command cancels a movement?

As you were

What is the largest continent?

Asia

Which continent has both the highest and lowest places on the earth?

Asia

Which continent is largest in size and population?

Asia

Senior Watch Officer

Assigns all deck watches

Personnel Officer

Assigns enlisted personnel according to ship's bills, responsible for enlisted service records

What is an example of a combined command?

At ease, rest, fall in

How often should you brush your teeth?

At least 2x a day or after meals

How long should you brush your teeth?

At least 3 mins

Crosswise direction

Athwartships

What is the second largest body of water on the globe?

Atlantic ocewn

Which time is based on frequency of the vibrations in the radioactive cesium ion?

Atomic

Swords are "rigged" when...

Attached to the sword sling

Which method involves going to a prominent feature and then finding your point from there?

Attack point

Which commands use unit designations?

Attention and halt

Respect

Attention, regard, and consideration given to people and their rights

Which attitude is one of a healthy, well-adjusted individual

Attitude 4

What is the only country that's also a continent?

Australia

What is the smallest continent?

Australia

What is propulsion machinery on a sailboat called?

Auxilary

A

Auxiliary

What is on the flying bridge?

Auxiliary helm and engine conteols

Mean time

Average solar time

What is the most common military method to express direction?

Azimuth

What are portable extinguishers effective in fighting?

B and C

The Afro-Asian Ocean is especially important today because its sea lanes A) Can be interdicted by enemy submarines. B) Carry the bulk of the foreign oil from the Middle East. C) Are vulnerable to unfriendly nations in southern Africa. D) Are connected to the Mediterranean by the Suez Canal.

B) Carry the bulk of the foreign oil from the Middle East

What are the two forms of obedience?

Blind Obedience and Reasoned Obedience.

Why is there a need for each?

Blind obedience is used for times when questioning isn't allowed; Reasoned allows for some personal initiative.

An international agreement at the 1958 Geneva Conference on the Seas gave littoral nations exclusive rights to A) Expand their merchant fleets. B) Develop the resources in the continental shelf adjacent to their own shores. C) Engage in oceanographic research. D) Refine fresh water for their cities where there isn't enough natural fresh water available.

B) Develop the resources in the continental shelf adjacent to their own shores

Throughout history, whenever powerful nations lose control of the seas, they _________ A) Develop a more powerful land force. B) Have fallen C) Steal naval technology from other nations D) Rebuild their naval fleets

B) Have fallen

The development of long-range ballistic missiles that can be launched from nuclear-powered submarines is an example of A) Vertical envelopment. B) Inland reach. C) Oceanographic research. D) Balance of power.

B) Inland reach

The concept of inland reach includes all of the following, except A) Aircraft launched from aircraft carriers B) Intelligence gathering by space based sensors C) Cruise missiles launched from surface and sub-surface combatants D) Vertical envelopment

B) Intelligence gathering by space based sensors

The Pacific Ocean extends from the Bering Strait to the A) Suez Canal. B) Strait of Malacca. C) Strait of Gibraltar. D) Cape of Good Hope.

B) Strait of Malacca

What punishments can be awarded by a special court martial?

BCD, confinement not exceeding 12 months, forfeit of 2/3 of pay for up to 12 months, for enlisted reduction to lowest pay grade

Stern

Back of the ship

What are three three ways to express an azimuth?

Back, magnetic, grid

Keel

Backbone of the hull

Which covers can be worn with the working khaki?

Ball caps or khaki garrison caps

What is a boat used by an officer of higher rank than the captain called?

Barge

What is the watch maintained in all shore station barracks for protection...?

Barracks security watch

Ribbon 25

Basic leadership training

Amino acids

Basic units of proteins

A unit with more than 150 is a

Battalion

Where are the duties and responsibilities of the ship's damage control organization outlined?

Battle bill and damage control manual

B

Battleship

Which drug is similar to crack?

Bazuco

Trim

Be down bow or stern

Maximum width

Beam

What knot joins two lines of different sizes?

Becket bend/double Becket bend

Truama

Behavioral state resulting from mental or emotional stress m or physical injury that has a lasting effect on the mind; physical wound or injury

Defense mechanism

Behaviors a person uses to deal with anxiety, stress and pressure

Astern

Behind the ship

Restriction

Being required to perform usual military duties

Which type of buoy supports a bell?

Bell buoy

FOG signal anchored MORE THAN 100 METERS

Bell in foreward part of ship, five second gong in aft

FOG signal anchored

Bell rung for 5 seconds every min

Which level in the hierarchy of needs involves family, community, and group acceptance?

Belonging

What is a blind bend?

Bend in a channel that you cannot see half a mile out into

Subcutaneous

Beneath the top layer of skin

Top band is red

Best channel is on the left

Top band is green

Best channel is on the right

Where is the Dead Sea shore?

Between Israel and Jordan

What are projections at the joint between the side plating and bottom plating called?

Bilge keels

What is the space in between the inner and outer bottom called?

Bilge or tank

Manic-depressive illness

Bipolar disorder

Who introduced orienteering to the US?

Bjorn Kjellstrom in 1946

____ necktabs are authorized (female)

Black

Vessels more than 7 meters long must display a ... when anchored in daytime.

Black ball

Day shape for towing over 200 meters

Black diamond

What are members of the deck department called?

Blackshoes

Signal for blind bend

Blast 4-6 secs

A littoral nation is a nation that A) Obtains its natural resources from the sea. B) Relies primarily on naval forces for its defense. C) Has ready access to the seas. D) Is surrounded by land and fresh water coastline only.

C) Has ready access to the seas

Which letters do map makers use to label grid segments

C-X not I or O

What is the highest permanent rank that can be obtained in NJROTC?

C/CDR

What rank is fit to be a battalion/regiment commander?

C/CDR

What rank is fit to be a company chief, platoon chief, color bearer, or team chief?

C/CPO

Which rank is fit to be a junior officer on company staff, public affairs, assistant supply, platoon commander, or assistant drill commander?

C/Ensign

In battalions and regiments, which rank is fit to be company commanders and XOs?

C/LCDR

The highest rank in a unit of company strength is...

C/LCDR

Which rank is fit to be OPS, battalion supply/admin, or rifle team commander?

C/LTJG

Which rank is fit to be a BATTALION chief petty officer?

C/MCPO

What rank is fit to be a platoon guide, color bearer, or supply assistant?

C/PO1

What rank is fit to be a squad leader or color escort?

C/PO2

Outstanding cadets can achieve what rank in their first year?

C/PO3

Which rank is fit to be a squad leader OR assistant squad leader?

C/PO3

When qualified, cadets can advance to ____ and _____ in their first year.

C/SA C/SN

What rank is fit to be a company chief petty officer?

C/SCPO

Who is the principal enlisted advisor to the CO?

CMC

Who recommends names for ships?

CNO

Who gives permission to open secured doors?

CO

Who imposes NJP?

CO

What extinguishes class C?

CO2 and dry chemical

What are the two types of portable extinguishers?

CO2 and purple K powder

What extinguishes class B?

CO2 or light water

International regulations for preventing collisions at sea

COLREGS

What is mescaline made from?

Cactus

Ribbon 5

Cadet achievement

Which ribbons are awarded when earned on a case-by-case basis by the area manager?

Cadet achievement and meritorious achievement

Which two ribbons cannot be worn together?

Cadet and unit achievement

Anchors can be worn on the left chest by....

Cadet who was a previous commanding officer, team leader or commander

Which type of buoy is shaped like a cylinder and is a green left hand marker?

Can

How has long claimed the Hudson Bay?

Canada

Legging

Canvas cloth covering for the leg

Caustic

Capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action; corrosive

Which bleeding is from capillaries (small blood vessels) and is a slow flow?

Capillary

Which bleeding is slow?

Capillary

What do tranquilizers look like?

Capsules or tablets

O6

Captain

Person in charge of handling a civi boat

Captain

What is the cornerstone of the whole structure of Naval justice and discipline?

Captains mast

Which type of toxin affects the heart directly?

Cardiotoxin

CV

Carrier

Lighted buoy

Carries batteries or has tanks and has a framework that supports a light

PAO

Carries out public affairs programs of the ship

While giving commands, drilling troops, or making reports, the sword is carried at...

Carry sword

What enables the DCA to track the damage?

Casualty display board

Overhead

Ceiling

What is the fastest way to determine a magnetic azimuth?

Center hold technique

In navigable rivers, where is the boundary line?

Center of the deepest channel (thalweg)

What is the ship divided in half lengthwise by?

Centerline

What are the two types of parades?

Ceremonial and street

Parade

Ceremony that involves marching of units

Cartographer

Chart/map maker

What is a good approximation of the distance at which a light can be seen?

Charted range

What do you do after 4 cycles of compressions and breaths?

Check pulse

Inspection

Checking or testing of an individual against established standafds

Bases

Chemical compounds with a slippery or soapy feel that react with acids to form salt, pH above 7

Acids

Chemical compounds with a sour taste and have a pH of less than 7, react with metals for form hydrogen gas

Metabolism

Chemical process by which the body produces energy and maintains vital functions

CBR

Chemical, biological, radiological

E7

Chief Petty Officer

How did ships determine speed in old days?

Chip log

Plan of the day

Chronology of planned events and important notes published daily

Which marking indicates a vent that can be closed during a CBR attack?

Circle W

Distance arc

Circular line of position

What is the primary system of a nuclear power plant?

Circulating water cycle

What does the "C" in the ABCs of lifesaving stand for?

Circulation

Ventilation

Circulation of air, a system of means of providing fresh air

Mitigation/extenuation

Circumstances that might tend to provide some plausible reason for the offense or lessen the punishment opposed

Which type of law restores rights, compensates damages, and corrects injuries?

Civil/Equity laws

What makes the military leader different from the civilian officer?

Civilian executives hold their position by virtue of superior knowledge; Military leaders have both a legal and a moral obligation to do all in their power to lead their subordinates effectively.

What do ships built to the same design make up?

Class

Which type of fire leaves ashes?

Class A

Which type of fire is extinguished with dry chemicals containing copper powder or chloride granules?

Class D

What might the inspector look for on a cadet's cap?

Clean, neat, positioned correctly

Upon completion of inspection by the inspecting officer, the PC faces left and orders ___.

Close ranks, march

What is the best knot for bending a line to a ring/spar?

Clove hitch

Aiguillettes are attached to SDBs with a ____, and NSUs with a ______.

Coat button, small fouled anchor.

Galvanized

Coated in zinc

What is crack made from?

Cocaine sulfate

Where is the helm located in many boats?

Cockpit

What is laying a line in circles on the deck called?

Coiling

What type of bulkhead is a Strong watertight bulkhead in the aft end of the forepeak tank?

Collision bulkhead

Ribbon 20

Color guard

Ribbon 20

Color guard; when earned; each member of the color guard who has entered competition, or performed at three or more official functions

How are lights identified?

Color, pattern of flashes, timing

Where did bazuco originate?

Columbia/south america

On the military grid reference system, what is the first letter?

Column designation

What is an example of a supplementary command?

Column of files from the right

Basic shipboard departments

Combat systems, engineering, supply, air

Which type of ships must be able to change course and speed rapidly?

Combatants

Which type of buoy combines both a light and a sound?

Combination

Preparatory and execution commands are joined in which type of command?

Combined commands

Class D

Combustible metal (magnesium, titanium, sodium, aluminum)

What is the HQ for fighting fires?

DCC

What are the arteries that supply blood to the heart called?

Coronary

What might the inspecting officer look for on a cadet's ribbons?

Correct, precedence, properly positioned

Self-discipline

Correction and regulation of oneself for the sake of improvement

Left laid line is always coiled how?

Counter clockwise

Neutralize

Counteract activity or effect of; to make chemically neutral

Which core value means "the value that gives me the moral and mental strength..."

Courage

What are the 3 main officials at a meet?

Course organizer, recorder, timer

What is the Supreme Court of military law?

Court of Military Appeals

Any offender whose conviction is upheld by the court of review has the right to appeal where?

Court of military review

How can you get a stubborn tick to let go?

Cover it with thick oil or Vaseline

What are the three parts of a magnetic lensatic compass?

Cover, base, lens

Serving

Covering a longer line for protection

Person in charge of handling a small naval powerboat

Coxswain

What is fitting out?

Cranes hoist heavy equipment into the ship

What is the most common type of orienteering comp?

Cross country

55

Cruel and unusual punishment

Article 55

Cruel and unusual punishment

C

Cruiser

What is another term used for endurance?

Cruising range

What are the two supplementary features?

Cut and fill

What are man-made features resulting from the cutting through of high areas and filling in of low areas?

Cuts and fills

Can buoy

Cylinder, left hand channel buoys if unlighted

Bitt

Cylindrical objects made of steel implanted in the deck

How many "strategic resources" are there that the United States cannot do without? A) 20 B) 40 C) 60 D) 80

D) 80

What percentage of tin does the U.S. import? A) 77 B) 80 C) 90 D) 99

D) 99

The concept that a strong merchant marine is a vital element of sea power was part of which of the following strategists doctrine? A) Nicolo Machiavelli B) Karl von Clausewitz C) Alexander de Seversky D) Alfred Thayer Mahan

D) Alfred Thayer Mahan

The main advantage(s) that naval forces have over land forces is ___________ A) Geographic mobility B) Tactical mobility C) Sustainability D) All of the above

D) All of the above

Which of the following are major political developments in the world since World War II? A) Rapid increase in the number of new nations since World War II B) Soviet and now Russian long-range program to improve its sea power. C) Large number of commitments the United States has in more places, with more nations, involving more people than any nation in history. D) Both A and C

D) Both A and C

With regards to sea power, tactical mobility can be defined as the ability to A) Turn and accelerate rapidly in the water. B) Project power inland with naval gunfire and aviation assets. C) Easily replenish fuel, stores, and ammunition at sea. D) Move naval forces quickly and disperse whenever and however necessary.

D) Move naval forces quickly and disperse whenever and however necessary

Insofar as natural resources are concerned, the United States A) Is completely self-sufficient. B) Must impart a small quantity of materials. C) Must import only oil. D) Must import significant quantities of oil and other strategic materials.

D) Must import significant quantities of oil and other strategic materials

The essential ingredient to sustaining life, political independence, and economic prosperity is A) Ocean research. B) A strong naval air power. C) An endless supply of raw materials. D) Sea power.

D) Sea power

Who coordinates decontamination and teams to detect CBR attacks?

DCA

What coordinates all the repair parties and battle dressing?

DCC

What do you never give victims with abdominal injuries?

Food or water

Diuretic

Food, medication, ect. That promotes or increases excretion of urine

Lengthwise direction

Fore and aft

What is the partial deck at the bow above the main deck?

Forecastle deck

What is the second mast called if it's fore the mainmast?

Foremast

0800-1200

Forenoon watch

Knots

Form eyes/loops or to secure a cord or line around a package

Which method of showing elevation give only a general idea of relief, without numbers?

Form lines

Ceremony

Formal military formation designated to observe a specific occasion

Ceremonies

Formal, traditional acts of respect and/or reverence performed on public occasions

Column

Formation in which elements are placed one behind the other

Mass formation

Formation of a company or larger in which the major elements are in a column at close interval and abreast at close interval

What are the four parts of a review?

Formation of the unit, presentation of the honors, inspection, march in review

Complex carbohydates

Formed by the body or by plants after the concession of simple carbs

Forecastle

Forward part of main deck

Describe the collar device of a C/Lieutenant Commander

Four attached gold bars

Canton

Four corners of the flag, especially the upper quarter of the hoist/upper left hand quarter of the flag

Closed/simple fractire

Fracture in which bone does not push through surface

Open/compound fracture

Fracture in which broken end of a bone pierces skin

1165

Fraternization

1165

Fraternization prohibited; personal relationships between officers

Purified

Free from undesirable elements of impurities; cleansed

What is atomic time based on?

Frequency of the vibrations of the radioactive cesium ion

F

Frigate

Uniform

From a composition of two Latin words, unus and forma.

Bow

Front of the shop

What is the most common cold injury?

Frost bite

What is the fire triangle?

Fuel heat oxygen

What is rohypnol also called?

GHB

Russian GPS

GLONASS

What time are chromometers set to?

GMT

What extends abaft the mainmast?

Gaff

Which type of propulsion has a spark ignition system?

Gas turbine

Which type of propulsion was adapted from aircraft?

Gas turbine

In recent years, what has been adapted for ship propulsion?

Gas turbine engine

What can award dishonorable discharges?

General

What type of court martial can be convened only by the president, secretaries...

General

What is the highest level of military tribunal?

General court martial

Characteristics

General patterns of flashes

What do the first 9 articles deal with?

General provisions, rule of apprehension and restraint, and conduct of NJP

Generalized

Generally prevalent

Which type of court martial can try civilians?

Generao

Four types of slopes

Gentle, steep, concave, convex

Which type of maps show an overall view of the mapped area in relation to climate, population, relief, vegetation, and hydrography?

Geographic

In non navigable international rivers, where does the territorial boundary lie?

Geographic center of the tiver

What happens if someone ignores heat exhaustion?

Heat stroke

Mooring chock

Heavy fitting on the deck edge through which mooring lines are fed

Hemorrhage

Heavy, uncontrollable bleeding

What is elevation?

Height above or below mean sea levek

If someone's airway is blocked, what do you do?

Heimlich maneuver

What type of venom do pit vipers have?

Hemotoxic

What obelisk do plebes at the Naval Academy scale every spring? What do they do?

Herndon monument, replace the Dixie cup with a midshipman's cap

What is the most abused narcotic in the US?

Heroin

Where is the most distortion on a chart?

High latitides

More senior ribbons are worn ___ and ____.

Higher, inboard

What are the five major features?

Hill, saddle, valley, ridge, depression

Which two qualities do leaders and followers have in common?

Honest, competent

Follower

Honest, competent, dependable, cooperative

Leader traits

Honest, competent, forward looking, inspiring

Transverse and longitudinal frames form what kind of structure?

Honeycomb

Which core value means "I am accountable for my professional and personal behavior..."

Honor

Ribbon 4

Honor cadet

Religious respect

Honor for the right of people to hold their own personal religious beliefs

What award is denoted by the wearing of a service star above the J-bar?

Honor roll award

Grid convergence

Horizontal angle at a point between true north and grid north

Azimuth

Horizontal angle usually measured clockwise in degrees from a north base line

Close interval is measured by what?

Horizontal distance when left hand is placed on left hip

Female hair (when down) cannot fall below....

Horizontal line level with the lower edge of the collar

Boom

Horizontal poles near base of mast to support sail

When more than three ribbons are earned, they are worn in....

Horizontal rows of three each

Spreaders

Horizontal supports near the top of masts that support standing rigging

A mustache must not exceed below a _____ line extending from the _______, or ____ of an inch beyond a _____ line extending from the __________

Horizontal, corners of the mouth, 1/4, vertical, corners of the mouth

What cannot legally be made the object of an attack?

Hospital ships and aircraft

How was time on ship reckoned before modern timepieces?

Hourglasses

Readiness

How prepared a team is to carry out a particular task or tasks

Who is the father of International Law?

Hugo Grotius

Who said "no part of the sea may be regarded..."

Hugo Grotius

What are the three basic principles of civilized warfare?

Humanity, chivalry, military necedsity

What type of info does a nautical chart show?

Hydrographic info

Which letters do map makers skip when labeling grid segments?

I and O

Attitude 2

I'm not okay, you're not okay

Attitude 1

I'm not okay, you're okay

Attitude 3

I'm okay, you're not okay

Attitude 4

I'm okay, you're okay

What is the general announcing system usually called?

IMC

What are the three types of communication used in damage control?

IMC, sound-powered telephones, messengers

What does the "I" in RICE stand for?

Ice

What is a smokable form of methamphetamine?

Ice

What is Antarctica?

Ice-covered continent located in the south pole

Stereotype

Idea or concept based on oversimplified assumptions or opinions

When are 2 half hitches used?

If the surface is too angular or too slippery for a clove hitch

How can LTs and JGs be subject to discharge?

If they fail promotions twice

Meridian

Imaginary circle on the earths surface passing through the poles, line or parallel of longitude

First Aid

Immediate care given to a victim of injury or sudden illenss

Large medals are placed....

Immediately below the last row

Which type of compass is used by the military?

Magnetic lensatic

Who has unsuccessfully claimed the Gulf of Sidra?

Libya

O3

Lieutenant

O4

Lieutenant Commander

O2

Lieutenant Jr. Grade

Heat steine

Life threatening condition caused by prolonged exposure to high heat

What enables fast recovery of a person in the water?

Lifeboat watch

Weigh

Lift an anchor

Where can info about the intensity and height of lights be found?

Light lists

How are control points marked in night orienteering?

Light visible from 30-50 metefs

Which type of buoy carries gas or batteries?

Lighted

What is a common cause of class A?

Lighter cigarettes and matches thrown in trash

What is fiber rope called in the navy?

Line

True north

Line from any position on surface to geographic north pole

Capstan

Line handling drum at the top of a windlass

Rank

Line of cadets side by sife

Ridgeline

Line of high ground

Prime meridian

Line of longitude that passes through Greenwich, England, 0 degrees longitude

Line of troops

Line on which cadets are to form on when in formation

Line of march

Line on which individuals or units march on

Grid lines

Lines that are regularly spaced at 1,000 or 10,000 meter intervals that make up a grid or map

Parallel

Lines that do not intersect

Standing rigging

Lines that don't move

Running rigging

Lines that move

Longitude

Lines that run from the North Pole to the South Pole and are equal in length

What do you never use on class C?

Liquid

What does PCP look like?

Liquid, capsules, white crystalline powder, or pills

Solvents

Liquids capable of dissolving or eliminating something unwanyef

Combat Cargo Officer

Loading and unloading of troops, billeting and messing....

What is the first step in extinguishing a fire?

Locate the fire

What is the objective of orienteering?

Locating control points by using a map and compass

Abaft

Locations behind the beam

Abeam

Locations off the side

Boom

Long pole of steel

LORAN acronym

Long range nav

Which type of frames run fore and aft?

Longitudinal

Who is stationed on the superstructure and report sightings?

Lookouts

What is the third most important need in the hierarchy of needs?

Love/belonging

Saddle

Low point between two areas of high ground

What are bulwarks?

Low, solid steel fence along the gunwale

Four parts of a guidon staff

Lower ferrule, staff connecter, upper ferrule, spearhead

Who created the JROTC program?

Lt Edgar Stevens

Using methaqualone with alcohol is known as what

Luding out

What is the leading cause of death among women today?

Lung cancer

In the Marine Corps, what is Captains mast called?

Office hours

Where are reviews of court martials involving severe punishments sent?

Office of the JAG of the Navy

Staterooms

Officer living compartments

Who is the officer on watch in charge of the ship?

Officer of the deck

Who may submit a report chit?

Officers and petty officers

A c/LTJG is usually....

Officers ready for additional responsibilities.

_____ and_____ are authorized to wear SDBs.

Officers, chiefs

Certified

Officially approved

What is the latest class of guided middle subs?

Ohio

Monounsaturated fats

Oil or fat that is liquid at room temp, low in hydrogen

Polyunsaturated fat

Oil or fatty acid containing more than one double or triple bond

Dressing

Ointment and bandages on a wound

Almost all large ships are assembled how?

On dry docks

Riparian

On river banks

When is ready guidon executed?

On the preparatory command of a marching move

What are the three buttons on an AED?

On/off, analyze, shock

Stars for subsequent awards are issued....

Once a semester

Normal interval is measured by what?

One arm's length

What does a summary court martial consist of?

One commissioned officer LT or senior

Uniform must be worn at least....

One full school day a week

Describe the collar device of a 2nd Lieutenant O-1 in the USMC

One gold bar

Describe the collar device of an Ensign/O-1 in the Navy

One gold bar

Grid zone

One of 60 north south divisions of the earths surface between 84 degrees north and 80 degrees south, each 6 degrees wide

How many wristwatches and bracelets are authorized (males)

One of each

Carbohydrates

One of the various neutral organic compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen

Earrings regulation (female)

One per ear, centered on the earlobe, small silver or gold ball

Ring (female) regulation

One per hand PLUS engagement/wedding ring

Describe the collar device of a 1st Lieutenant O-2 in the USMC

One silver bar

Describe the collar device of a Lieutenant Junior Grade O-2 in the Navy

One silver bar

Landlubber

One who knows nothing of the sea

Which type of drug are narcotics?

Opiates

What is a back azimuth?

Opposite direction of an azimuth

Back azimuth

Opposite direction of an azimuth obtained by adding or subtracting 180 degrees

Abrasion

Part of skin that has been lightly torn

High relationship/low task

Participating

Leadership style 3

Participating

Ribbon 15

Participation

Ribbon 15

Participation; when earned; any cadet that has participated in three or more events

137

Particular articles must be explained...

137

Particular articles of the code must be explained to every enlistee at the time of entry on active duty, after six months of active duty, and at reenlistment

What do both vessels do when meeting?

Pass port to port/alter course starboard

What is one-way communication called?

Passive listening

What are the four types of listening?

Passive, competitive, active, reflective

Male nails do not exceed _____

Past the fingernails

P

Patrol

What are the tanks at the extreme bow and stern called?

Peak tanks

Where is the NJROTC program's office?

Pensacola, FL

Describe the collar device of a c/PO3.

Perched eagle over one chevron

Upon what is leadership based on?

Personal Example, Good Organization and administration, and personal moral responsibility.

What does the second group of restrictions in the laws of war protect?

Persons not involved with the conduct of war

What are three types of conflict?

Perspective, purpose, practice

Who is the OOD's primary enlisted assistant in port?

Petty Officer of the watch

Ribbon 14

Physical fitness

Ribbon 14

Physical fitness; twice a year; meets or exceeds physical fitness requirements

Which level in the hierarchy of needs involves food, water, and shelter?

Physical needs

Confinement

Physical restraint depriving a person of freedom

What is a ship's commission pennant flown from?

Pigstick

What do amphetamines look like?

Pills or tablets

What is the primary means of nav when entering or leaving port?

Piloting

Ribbon 21

Pistol/rifle tean

3/4 of the poisonous snakes in the US are what?

Pit vipers

What tool is used to measure speed by pressure differences?

Pivot tube

The two acceptable types of socks

Plain or rib knit

What are the partial decks below the lowest complete deck?

Platform deck

Flying bridge

Platform elevated for visibility

Which type of boats are operated by civilians for leisure activities?

Pleasure boats

Displacement hull

Plows through water

Two ways to control floods

Plugging, flood boundaries

Center of mass

Point closest to the middle of a object

Pressure point

Point on body where a major artery lies near skin surface and passes over a bone

Amputation

Removal of an external part of the body

What is the main component of DCA's organization?

Repair parties

VertRep

Replenishment by helicopters

What is the written report submitted to the XO or other officer as designated by the CO?

Report and discipline of offenses slip

Soundings

Represent depth of water in a place

How do mapmakers express map scale?

Representative fraction

What is breathing for a victim called?

Rescue breathing

What is the foundation of our civilized culture?

Respect for others

Tolerance

Respect for people's differences and values

Chaplain

Responsible for religious duties

What does the "R" in RICE stand for?

Rest

Arrest

Restraint of a person by an order directing that person to remain within certain specified limits

Being in hack

Restricted from going out for liberty

What is the general form of restraint for persons awaiting captains mast?

Restriction

What is blocking or moving away from a problem or conflict called?

Retreating

What are the four ways people handle conflict?

Retreating, standing still, detouring, encountering

If the PC is armed, what will he return to after saluting and being inspected?

Return sword

What are the four types of ceremonies?

Reviews, decorations, parades, funerals/special

When are stationary flagstaffs saluted?

Revile and retreat only

Alternating

Rhythmic lights show different colors during each sequence

Cadence

Rhythmic rate of march at a uniform step

For presentation of decorations, they form with those with the highest decorations to their ____

Right

The LA cord can only be worn on the ____ shoulder.

Right

The rank and nametag are ALWAYS worn on the ____.

Right

How do you read a grid coordinate?

Right first, then up

How must right laid line be coiled?

Right handed/clockwise

Flank

Right or left extremity of a unit. A direction at a right angle to the direction an element or formation is facing

Facing movements by commanders of armed troops are executed at....

Right shoulder arms

While giving commands, drilling troops, or making reports, the rifle is carried at...

Right shoulder arms

Where must power vessels stay in a channel?

Right side

International rivers

Rivers that form a boundary

National rivers

Rivers that lie completely within one country

Who declared a defensive sea area beyond the three mile limit and gave orders to sink any German subs in that area?

Roosevelt

Halyard

Rope by which a flag is raised on a flagpole

Hoist rope

Rope on which a flag is flown on a flagpole

What are the six types of orienteering?

Route, line, cross country, score, relay, night

On the military grid reference system, what is the second letter?

Row designation

What does the prime meridian pass through?

Royal naval observatory in Greenwich

What are scuppers?

Rubber or metal drains that allows water to run off the deck

What controls the direction of travel of the boat?

Rudder

Bar scale

Ruler used to measure actual ground distances by converting distances on a map

What are white red and green lights shown by all vessels at night called?

Running lights

Rescue breathing

The act of forcing Air into and out of the lungs of a person by another person

Calories

The amount of energy it takes to raise the temp of a kilogram of water one degree Celsius; a measure of energy

What is declination?

The angular distance between true north and magnetic or grid north

What happens after christening and launching?

The boat is fitted out

Two service stars above the J-bar indicate....

The cadet is on principal's honor roll

Color guard

The ceremonial escort got the flag

Where were civil cases referred to when Magna Carta was in place?

The court of Chancery

Where are Mercator projections cut?

The date line

What is snow blindness?

The effect the glare from a snow or ice field has on the eyes

Who is the damage control officer?

The engineering officer

When can a line be boundary drawn seaward of the narrows at the entrance to a bay or gulf?

The entrance is less than 24 miles in width

Where is the national ensign flown when underway?

The gaff

Personal dignity

The internal strength that helps people feel connected, worthwhile, and valid

Grid square

The intersecting north-south and east-west grid lines at 90 degree angles to form a square

What is a positive approach to leadership?

The leader helps and assists followers not preforming well

When there is an even number of elements in a formation, which element is center?

The left center

What does the "L" in LATAR stand for?

The major L kenessaw is gonna take on the 19th (just kidding, learn)

Center

The middle element of a formation with an odd number of elements, or the left center in a formation with an even number of elements

What is the diaphragm?

The most important muscle in breathing; large horizontal muscle that separates chest from abdomen

What is grid north?

The north mapmakers establish on their map

What do hull numbers tell you in a ship designation?

The number of ships built, in sequence

Who is the give way in overtaking?

The one doing the overtaking

In crossing, which vessel is give way?

The one having the other to its starboard

Which mast is the main mast?

The one to the aft

Who is the senior member of a special court martial?

The president

What is relief?

The shape of landforms

The Jack of a ship should be the same size as...

The size of the canton of the ensign flown at the ships stern

Review

Type of ceremony that omits certain elements of a parade, but includes an inspection not found in a parade

The type of antivenin used to treat the bite depends on what?

Type of venom injected

Which countries have JROTC programs?

US, Japan, Italy, Spain

Readiness level 1

Unable and unwilling

Readiness level 2

Unable but willing

How is a ship stopped dead in the water described?

Underway but with no way on

UnRep

Underway replenishment

Prejudice

Unfair opinion or judgement of a person or group of people

Discrimination

Unfair treatment based on prejudice against a certain group

UCMJ

Uniform code of military justice

The working khaki is NOT a ____ ____ uniform.

Uniform day

Uniform or the day

Uniform your Naval Science Instructor will direct you to wear on any given day

Uniform of the day

Uniform your SNSI will direct you to wear on any given day.

The canton is sometimes called the ___

Union

Ribbon 6

Unit achievement

Who can attend a dining-in party?

Unit members only

Mil

Unit of angular measurement equal to 1/6400 of a complete revolution

Degree

Unit of latitude and longitude 1/360th of the globe

Ribbon 16

Unit service

Which ribbons can be worn upside down?

Unit service, distinguished cadet, color guard, physical fitness

Ribbon 16

Unit service; when earned; any cadet that has demonstrated exemplary dedication and service to the unit

Atomic time is also known as

Universal coordinated time

Daybeacons

Unlighted structural aids to nav

How can officers holding permanent commissions be discharged?

Unsatisfactory performance before 20 years

Pitch

Up and down

What is the partial deck at amidships above the main deck?

Upper deck

Main deck

Uppermost complete deck

Spar buoys

Upright wooden poles/tubes of steel that mark obstructions

Heimlich maneuver

Upward push to the abdomen to clear the airway of a person with a complete airway obstruction; procedure used to expel an object lodged in an airway

What do you do when severe bleeding cannot be stopped by direct pressure?

Use a pressure point between the wound and the heart

When becoming captain of more than one team, the ribbon with the highest order of precedence is worn to (wearer's left/wearer's right)?

Wearer's left

A cadet is "rigged" when...

Wearing the prescribed uniform or equipment

What are decks exposed to the weather called?

Weather deck

Special Services Officer

Welfare, recreational, athletics

How do you determine a magnetic azimuth?

Using a compass

Acting out

Using actions, rather than words, to express emotional conflict

Which type of propeller has blades of which can be rotated on the hub to provide more or less bite into the water?

Variable pitch

Diversity

Variation or difference

On a road map, what does the green color symbolize?

Vegetation

Which bleeding is dark red and comes out steadily?

Venous

Which type of bleeding is from a vein, and is a steady flow of dark blood?

Venous

Draft

Vertical distance from bottom of the keel to waterline

O9

Vice Admiral

Rabies

Viral disease affecting the central nervous system of mammals

Garrison Cap

Visorles folding cap

Beret

Visorless usually woolen cap

What nutrient does your body not digest?

Vitamins

What are empty bilges and tanks called?

Voids

Which ventilation fittings are never closed?

W

Which Naval warrant officer rank is no longer in use?

W-1

What is the dining room for officers called?

Ward room

Three examples of rooms

Wardroom, engine room, state room

What extinguishes a class A?

Water

Which nutrient contains no calories?

Water

What are the two types of vitamins?

Water and fat solube

On a road map, what does the blue color symbolize?

Water features

Waterline

Water level along the hull

What is light water?

Water mixed with chemicals


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