nova: origins part II- how life began

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if earth was into 24 hours how long would humans have been around

30 seconds

how are ancient rocks tested to see if life existed at that time

a piece of the rock is extracted and analyzed to look for carbon

what was found in the meteorite that hit australia

amino acids

snotties

bacteria formed into snotty/gooey drips

how did the moon form

because of the crash between it and earth

four elements that make up life

carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, oxygen

what element is so important and why

carbon- because of its bonds

found in the volcanic vents were what

creatures of all types (microbes)

recipe for creating life

dirty garment and wheat in a vessel

stanley miller experiment

filled up tubes with gas, water, electric charge and amino acids were produced

what happened to waste gas after ocean absorbed it

formed with iron to make iron ore

gas present in cueva de villa luz (cave)

hydrogen sulfide

if life excited during the collusion of the "moon" and earth what would have happened to the building blocks of life

it would have been destroyed

peptides make what

make up the cells in our body

cyanobacteria

microscopic blue green bacteria using photosynthesis to provide nutrients

in the outer atmosphere whats found in the space dust

organic molecules

waste gas produced by what bacteria

oxygen

bacteria and oxygen were so important because of what

oxygen protected life by creating a layer of ozone & bacteria was important to be able to breathe

amino acids are the building block of what

proteins and cells

gas in cueva de villa luz (cave) smells like what

rotten eggs

stromatolites

solid structure created by single-celled microbes called cyanobacteria

earth today

stronger sun, thiner atmosphere, green blue color

hydrogen sulfide and water form into what

sulfuric acid

simulated collusion experiment

the amino acids transformed into peptides and changed from a clear color to a brown color

composition of atmosphere change as the bacteria grew how.

there was an growth in oxygen.

what are bacteria underground using as energy

water and other chemicals

ancient earth

weaker sun, thicker atmosphere, red brown color

heavy bombardment

when comets and meteoroids kept pounding the earth


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