OTS Test 3

death of the Nation of Israel

1 and 2 Kings shows what

1. Morality of kings 2. Ministry of prophets

2 big ideas found in 1 and 2 Kings

1. Davidic covenant 2. the Temple

2 emphases of Chronicles

1. failure to obey would bring judgment 2. obedience would bring blessing

2 things God told Solomon during His second appearance

Hadad the Edomite, Rezon, Jeroboam

3 adversaries of Solomon

1. sin 2. judgment of sin 3. restoration of sin

3 cycles for prophets

Second cycle

3 friends speak and Job responds

1. Foolishness 2. Wisdom 3. Instruction of Wisdom

3 key words of the book of proverbs

Jonah, Hosea, Amos

3 pre-exilic prophets during Jeroboam II's reign

1. Simple 2. Fool 3. Scoffer

3 titles that the concept of fool is found in Proverbs

1. perfect 2. upright 3. feared God 4. eschewed evil

4 characteristics of Job

1. we must be well acquainted with WISDOM and instruction/DISCIPLINE 2. DISCERN the Proverbs 3. Impart moral insight 4. Identify RECIPIENTS

4 objectives to the Preamble of Proverbs

1 Kings 1-11

Administration of Solomon

Shalmaneser V

Attacks north and sieges Samaria but dies before finishing conquest

Amos

Author of Amos

Ezra

Author of Chronicles

Solomon

Author of Ecclesiastes

Hosea

Author of Hosea

Joel

Author of Joel

Jonah

Author of Jonah

Jeremiah

Author of Kings

Solomon

Author of Song of Solomon

605 bc

Babylonian Captivity of Judah

size of book

Difference between major and minor prophets

931 B.C

Division of the Kingdom started when

1 Kings 12 - 2 Kings 17

Division of the kingdom to the fall of Israel

Amos 1-2

Eight burdens against the nations

calf cult

Jehoram revived what religious practice

Calf cult worship

Jeroboam set up what (religion)

Nadab

Jeroboam's son and 2nd northern king

Moses

Job pre-dates who

real/historical

Job was a ..../.... person

patriarchal family-clan reminiscent of Abraham

Job was in what family

Elihu

Job's 4th friend who gave him better advice

Job 28

Job's hymn to wisdom

Unhappy

Jonah's reaction to Nineveh's repentance

Vanity

Key word of Ecclesiastes

Zachariah

Northern king who ruled for 6 months and was assassinated bringing an end to Jehu's dynasty

1 Chronicles 1-9

Record of genealogy from Adam to Saul

Jonah 1

Refusal of a sovereign call

Amos

Purpose of What book: Show God's compassion and inclusion of Gentiles in his program

Jonah

Purpose of What book: Show God's compassion and inclusion of Gentiles in his program

Hosea

Purpose of What book: To reveal God's love

Ecclesiastes

Purpose of what book: To show that there are many things which cannot be understood to which man should respond by obediently submitting to God and enjoying life

Abijah

Rehoboam's son who was king of Judah after him and practiced evil like his father

1 Chronicles 10-29

Reign of David

2 Chronicles 10-36

Reign of Judah's kings to the Babylonian Captivity

2 Chronicles 1-9

Reign of Solomon

Ahab

Reigned after Omri as the 7th king of the North

Zimri

Reigned for a brief seven days making him Israel's shortest reigning king

Jonah 3

Repentance of a sinful city

536 bc

Return of Exiles

Third cycle

Same format but Job is accused of specific sins by friends

possessions

Satan's first attack on Job was on

Jonah

Sent to Nineveh to preach repentance to the Assyrian people

13

Solomon's Palace took how many years to build

his obedience brought the blessing of God to his kingdom

Solomon's early years of his reign show what

Fear God and enjoy life

Solution to Ecclesiastes and life

Southern kings

Some kings were good and were a little better than the other group

Rehoboam

Son of Solomon who kept heavy taxes causing northern 10 tribes to break away

Rehoboam

becomes king after Solomon

Assyria

during the time of Jeroboam II, who was encroaching on other's borders including Israel

upright

faithful adherence to God's statutes and honest, compassionate treatment of others

livestock

for Job, wealth was measured in this

feared God

fright and awe combo

former prophet s

history book prophets

4

how many servants delivered the bad news to Job

three

how many time periods does the books of Kings cover

3

how many times did God appear to Solomon

480

how many years after Israel came out of Egypt did Solomon start building the temple

140 years

how many years after the event of the mosaic law does Job live

40

how many years did Solomon reign

7

how many years did it take to build the temple

3

how many years did the drought last during Ahab's reign

head of the family

in Job, sacrifice was offered by whom

Babylonian Talmud

jewish tradition

started building 480 years after Israel comes out of Egypt

key "verse" in OT dating

Hiram

king of Tyre who provided skilled workmen and supplies for Solomon's building campaign

Hoshea

last king of the northern kingdom; continued to not cooperate with Assyria

single kingdom of Judah

monarchy during Judah to Babylonian captivity

united monarchy

monarchy during Solomon's reign

divided monarchy

monarchy during the division of the kingdom

the proverb

most distinctive genre of the book of Proverbs

growing society that existed shortly after the flood and before Abraham

most likely Job took place when

Elijah

most notable prophet in I Kings

poetry

most prophecy was written in what

Jeroboam II

most prosperous of northern kings yet he did not turn from sins of Jeroboam; reigned 41 years; brought northern kingdom to its political height

Jehu

northern king known for mixed reign; killed Jezebel and house of Ahab and Baal worshippers; commended and condemned by God

Ahaziah

northern king who was the son of Ahab; During his reign elijah was translated and elisha was commissioned

Jehoash

northern king who was victorious over Syria according to Elisha's prediction; Elisha dies during his reign

James 5:11

patience of Job is seen where (verse)

Joel 1

plague of locusts

Job, Moses, Elihu

possible authors of Job

daily living for God

prophets spoke mostly of what

Kings

purpose of what book: Shows why the nation of Israel was judged through exile in hopes they would repent and be blessed

Chronicles

purpose of what book: a divine commentary on the OT to encourage and warn

Proverbs

purpose of what book: application of divine wisdom to earthly situations and conduct

Jonah 4

remorse for sincere conversions

Jonah 2

restoration and a second chance

insight

result of accomplishing objectives to Preamble to Proverbs

Jehoram (Joram)

second son of Ahab; reigned 12 years in Samaria; followed sins of Jeroboam; Elisha's ministry during this reign ; northern king

eschewed evil

shunned/turned from sin

Jehoahaz

son of Jehu who followed in the evil ways of Jereboam; northern king

prophet

spokesman/mouthpiece of God

Solomon

succeeds his father David

Proverbs 1:1-7

the Preamble to the Book of Proverbs

highly educated/devoted to Yahweh

the author of Job was given these two characteristics

most distinctive genre of the book

the title of Proverbs points to what

Mosaic Law

there is no mention of this in the book of Job

Solomon, Agur, Lemuel

three authors of Proverbs

Job

to show the inability of of human reasoning to explain divine purposes in the suffering of the righteous (theme of what book)

Adonijah

tries to take the throne after David's death

1. lost family/fortune 2. lost health

two problems of Job

Gomer

unfaithful wife of Hosea that was a picture of Israel's unfaithfulness to God

hearing/being receptive

what are the two ways to accomplish the objectives of the Preamble to Proverbs

ravens

what brings food to Elijah

God accepts temple and dedication of it

what happened during God's second appearance to Solomon

kingdom will be torn from Rehoboam

what happened during the third appearance to Solomon

blessed Solomon with wisdom

what happens during God's first appearance to Solomon

double

what portion of Elijah's spirit did Elisha receive

Solomon marries many foreign woman

what was Solomon's apostasy

one scroll

what were 1 and 2 Chronicles in early Hebrew Manuscript

11th

what year of his reign did Solomon finish the construction of the temple

4th

what year of his rule did Solomon begin construction of the temple

Mt. Carmal

where was the confrontation between Elijah and the 450 Baal prophets

people

who did prophets usually address

Pharoah's daughter

who does Solomon marry

Elijah

who was the prophet during Ahab's reign

perfect

without blemish/personal integrity

latter prophets

writing prophets

19

How many northern kings

20

How many rulers of the southern kingdom

2

How many years did Nadab reign

150 years

How many years did the southern kingdom continue for after the fall of the northern kingdom

70

How many years was the southern kingdom captive to the Babylonians

Athaliah

Israel's only queen and biggest Baal advocate; she almost killed the entire blood line of Messiah; reigned for 6 years

Joel 2:18-3:21

Promise of the future kingdom

Job 32-37

Pronouncements by Elihu

Job 38-41

Pronouncements by God

Job 3-31

Pronouncements by friends

Joel 2: 1-17

Prophecy of the day of the Lord

Ahijah

Prophet who pronounced a message of judgement on Jeroboam

Amos

Prophet who was a Herdsman and fruit picker by trade

Ecclesiastes 11-12

Virtue pressed

Hebel

What Hebrew word is translated to Vanity

Song of Solomon

What book has the following purpose: Solomon presents the story of human love involving the courtship, wedding, consummation, and maturation in order to teach his readers of the dignity, nobility, purity, and process of true love from beginning to ending

Joel

What book has the purpose of showing that judgment had come and will come to the nation for their sin but that they could be restored through repentance in order to lead nation to healing

Jehovah is God

What does Elijah mean?

Inadequacy and wrong evaluation of things

What does Job admit to God

Jehovah is God

What does Joel mean?

Dove

What does Jonah mean

Judgment and Restoration

What is shown in Hosea to stress God's love and thus bring them back to obedience

Instruction of Wisdom

What key word of Proverbs deals with insight

Wisdom

What key word of Proverbs deals with skill in living

Jeroboam's family cut off and Israel taken captive

What message did Ahijah give to Jeroboam

Didn't repent but continued idolatry

What was Jeroboam's reaction to the rebuke by a prophet of Judah

1. Grasshopper 2. Fire 3. Plumb line 4. Ripe fruit 5. Smitten sanctuary

What were the 5 visions of coming judgment in Amos

Baal worship

What worship did Ahab spread

Solomon in his old age

When was Ecclesiastes written

560 - 538 bc

When was Kings written

Elihu

Which friend of Job had better comments

Jezebel of the Zidonians

Who did Ahab marry that worshipped Baal

Eliphaz, Bildad, Zophar, Elihu

Who were Job's 4 friends?

Every king of Israel and Judah is dealt with

Why is the title "Kings" appropriate

Northern kings

All these kings are evil

Burden

Amos means what

Song of Songs

Another name for the Song of Solomon

Baasha

Army officer who killed Nadab and was a usurper (another evil king); northern king

Jeroboam

Captain of Solomon's army who led a revolt of Northern Israel against Rehoboam // 1st king of northern kingdom

idolatry and immorality

Characterized the northern kingdom

Proverbs 25-29

Collections of Hezekiah

Live joyously in the fear of God who will judge us one day

Conclusion to Ecclesiastes

2 Kings 18-25

Continuation of Judah to the Babylonian Captivity

Proverbs 1-24

Contrast of folly and wisdom

793-753 BC

Dates of Jonah's ministry

Athaliah

Daughter of Ahab who married Jehoram

70

David dies at what age

obey God

David's final charge to Solomon

whirlwind

Elijah went up to heaven in a what

First cycle

Eliphaz, Bildad, and Zophar and Job's responses

Elijah's coat

Elisha parts the Jordan River with what

Omri

Evil king who moved the Northern capital to Samaria

722 BC

Fall of Northern Kingdom

Sargon

Finished conquest of northern kingdom and kills, enslaves, and deports the Jews

Amos 7:1-9:8

Five visions of coming judgment

3

How many cycles of speeches were given to Job

9

How many dynasties of the northern kingdom

Amos 9:9-15

Future national restoration

Condemns, blesses

God ______ friends and _______ Job

gracious, merciful

God allows suffering and is also ______ and ________

Day of the Lord

God interfering in the world to judge his enemies

His majesty, sovereign, capable

God interrogates Job displaying _______ showing He's _______and________

Jehoiada

High priest who hid, appointed, mentored young king Joash, and executed Queen Athaliah.

Salvation

Hosea means what

Bloody Mary of the Old Testament

Nickname for Athaliah

Shallum

Northern king that ruled a month and was then murdered

Pekahiah

Northern king who had a short two year reign and was assassinated by his captain Pekah

Pekah

Northern king who refuses to pay tribute to Togliatti

Menahem

Northern king who ruled 10 years and paid Pul money to stay away

Proverbs 30

Observations of Agur

Saul

Only king that Kings doesn't deal with

All is Hebel

Peronism in the book of Ecclesiastes

For three transgressions and for four

Phrase in Amos that emphasizes their sin

Job 42

Place of blessings

Job 1-2

Problems of Job

Samaritans

Product of Israelites intermarrying with the captives from other foreign lands

Joash (Jehoash)

Southern king who began to rule at age 7 and reigned for 40 years; reintroduced Baal worship at end of reign

Azariah (Uzziah)

Southern king who behaved like his father Amaziah and was smitten with leprosy

Asa

Southern king who had a good reign; reigned 41 years destroying evil and building cities; made a league with Ben-hadad of Syria against baasha of Israel; foot disease causes death

Ahaziah

Southern king who had a short but wicked reign for his mother was his counselor to do wickedly

Jehoram

Southern king who had an evil reign and killed all his brothers

Amaziah

Southern king who was generally good but did not destroy idol altars

Jehoshaphat

Southern king; son of Asa; had a partially good reign but did not completely remove the high places

Jerusalem

Southern kingdom capital

586 bc

Temple/Jerusalem destroyed

One book

The books of Kings was originally what

The discipline resulting from sin and the nation and affect on Davidic kingdom

The divided kingdom shows what

Fear of the Lord

The motto of Proverbs/ guiding principle in pursuing wisdom

Queen of Sheba

The queen of a wealthy country (Ethiopia) who came to test Solomon's wisdom

David

The southern kings were all from whose lineage

Proverbs 31

The virtuous woman

37 times

The word Hebel is mentioned how many times

Joel

Theme of What book: The Day of the Lord

Amos

Theme of what book: Transgressions, judgment, and hope of Israel and other nations

Hosea

Theme of what book: the unmerited love of God

Amos 3-6

Three sermons against Israel

Ecclesiastes 4-10

Vanity proclaimed

Ecclesiastes 1-3

Vanity proved

1 Kings 16:25

Verse about Omri that says "did worse than all that were before him"

450-425 BC

dates for the Chronicles

chronological difference

difference between latter and former prophets