OTS Test 3
death of the Nation of Israel
1 and 2 Kings shows what
1. Morality of kings 2. Ministry of prophets
2 big ideas found in 1 and 2 Kings
1. Davidic covenant 2. the Temple
2 emphases of Chronicles
1. failure to obey would bring judgment 2. obedience would bring blessing
2 things God told Solomon during His second appearance
Hadad the Edomite, Rezon, Jeroboam
3 adversaries of Solomon
1. sin 2. judgment of sin 3. restoration of sin
3 cycles for prophets
Second cycle
3 friends speak and Job responds
1. Foolishness 2. Wisdom 3. Instruction of Wisdom
3 key words of the book of proverbs
Jonah, Hosea, Amos
3 pre-exilic prophets during Jeroboam II's reign
1. Simple 2. Fool 3. Scoffer
3 titles that the concept of fool is found in Proverbs
1. perfect 2. upright 3. feared God 4. eschewed evil
4 characteristics of Job
1. we must be well acquainted with WISDOM and instruction/DISCIPLINE 2. DISCERN the Proverbs 3. Impart moral insight 4. Identify RECIPIENTS
4 objectives to the Preamble of Proverbs
1 Kings 1-11
Administration of Solomon
Shalmaneser V
Attacks north and sieges Samaria but dies before finishing conquest
Amos
Author of Amos
Ezra
Author of Chronicles
Solomon
Author of Ecclesiastes
Hosea
Author of Hosea
Joel
Author of Joel
Jonah
Author of Jonah
Jeremiah
Author of Kings
Solomon
Author of Song of Solomon
605 bc
Babylonian Captivity of Judah
size of book
Difference between major and minor prophets
931 B.C
Division of the Kingdom started when
1 Kings 12 - 2 Kings 17
Division of the kingdom to the fall of Israel
Amos 1-2
Eight burdens against the nations
calf cult
Jehoram revived what religious practice
Calf cult worship
Jeroboam set up what (religion)
Nadab
Jeroboam's son and 2nd northern king
Moses
Job pre-dates who
real/historical
Job was a ..../.... person
patriarchal family-clan reminiscent of Abraham
Job was in what family
Elihu
Job's 4th friend who gave him better advice
Job 28
Job's hymn to wisdom
Unhappy
Jonah's reaction to Nineveh's repentance
Vanity
Key word of Ecclesiastes
Zachariah
Northern king who ruled for 6 months and was assassinated bringing an end to Jehu's dynasty
1 Chronicles 1-9
Record of genealogy from Adam to Saul
Jonah 1
Refusal of a sovereign call
Amos
Purpose of What book: Show God's compassion and inclusion of Gentiles in his program
Jonah
Purpose of What book: Show God's compassion and inclusion of Gentiles in his program
Hosea
Purpose of What book: To reveal God's love
Ecclesiastes
Purpose of what book: To show that there are many things which cannot be understood to which man should respond by obediently submitting to God and enjoying life
Abijah
Rehoboam's son who was king of Judah after him and practiced evil like his father
1 Chronicles 10-29
Reign of David
2 Chronicles 10-36
Reign of Judah's kings to the Babylonian Captivity
2 Chronicles 1-9
Reign of Solomon
Ahab
Reigned after Omri as the 7th king of the North
Zimri
Reigned for a brief seven days making him Israel's shortest reigning king
Jonah 3
Repentance of a sinful city
536 bc
Return of Exiles
Third cycle
Same format but Job is accused of specific sins by friends
possessions
Satan's first attack on Job was on
Jonah
Sent to Nineveh to preach repentance to the Assyrian people
13
Solomon's Palace took how many years to build
his obedience brought the blessing of God to his kingdom
Solomon's early years of his reign show what
Fear God and enjoy life
Solution to Ecclesiastes and life
Southern kings
Some kings were good and were a little better than the other group
Rehoboam
Son of Solomon who kept heavy taxes causing northern 10 tribes to break away
Rehoboam
becomes king after Solomon
Assyria
during the time of Jeroboam II, who was encroaching on other's borders including Israel
upright
faithful adherence to God's statutes and honest, compassionate treatment of others
livestock
for Job, wealth was measured in this
feared God
fright and awe combo
former prophet s
history book prophets
4
how many servants delivered the bad news to Job
three
how many time periods does the books of Kings cover
3
how many times did God appear to Solomon
480
how many years after Israel came out of Egypt did Solomon start building the temple
140 years
how many years after the event of the mosaic law does Job live
40
how many years did Solomon reign
7
how many years did it take to build the temple
3
how many years did the drought last during Ahab's reign
head of the family
in Job, sacrifice was offered by whom
Babylonian Talmud
jewish tradition
started building 480 years after Israel comes out of Egypt
key "verse" in OT dating
Hiram
king of Tyre who provided skilled workmen and supplies for Solomon's building campaign
Hoshea
last king of the northern kingdom; continued to not cooperate with Assyria
single kingdom of Judah
monarchy during Judah to Babylonian captivity
united monarchy
monarchy during Solomon's reign
divided monarchy
monarchy during the division of the kingdom
the proverb
most distinctive genre of the book of Proverbs
growing society that existed shortly after the flood and before Abraham
most likely Job took place when
Elijah
most notable prophet in I Kings
poetry
most prophecy was written in what
Jeroboam II
most prosperous of northern kings yet he did not turn from sins of Jeroboam; reigned 41 years; brought northern kingdom to its political height
Jehu
northern king known for mixed reign; killed Jezebel and house of Ahab and Baal worshippers; commended and condemned by God
Ahaziah
northern king who was the son of Ahab; During his reign elijah was translated and elisha was commissioned
Jehoash
northern king who was victorious over Syria according to Elisha's prediction; Elisha dies during his reign
James 5:11
patience of Job is seen where (verse)
Joel 1
plague of locusts
Job, Moses, Elihu
possible authors of Job
daily living for God
prophets spoke mostly of what
Kings
purpose of what book: Shows why the nation of Israel was judged through exile in hopes they would repent and be blessed
Chronicles
purpose of what book: a divine commentary on the OT to encourage and warn
Proverbs
purpose of what book: application of divine wisdom to earthly situations and conduct
Jonah 4
remorse for sincere conversions
Jonah 2
restoration and a second chance
insight
result of accomplishing objectives to Preamble to Proverbs
Jehoram (Joram)
second son of Ahab; reigned 12 years in Samaria; followed sins of Jeroboam; Elisha's ministry during this reign ; northern king
eschewed evil
shunned/turned from sin
Jehoahaz
son of Jehu who followed in the evil ways of Jereboam; northern king
prophet
spokesman/mouthpiece of God
Solomon
succeeds his father David
Proverbs 1:1-7
the Preamble to the Book of Proverbs
highly educated/devoted to Yahweh
the author of Job was given these two characteristics
most distinctive genre of the book
the title of Proverbs points to what
Mosaic Law
there is no mention of this in the book of Job
Solomon, Agur, Lemuel
three authors of Proverbs
Job
to show the inability of of human reasoning to explain divine purposes in the suffering of the righteous (theme of what book)
Adonijah
tries to take the throne after David's death
1. lost family/fortune 2. lost health
two problems of Job
Gomer
unfaithful wife of Hosea that was a picture of Israel's unfaithfulness to God
hearing/being receptive
what are the two ways to accomplish the objectives of the Preamble to Proverbs
ravens
what brings food to Elijah
God accepts temple and dedication of it
what happened during God's second appearance to Solomon
kingdom will be torn from Rehoboam
what happened during the third appearance to Solomon
blessed Solomon with wisdom
what happens during God's first appearance to Solomon
double
what portion of Elijah's spirit did Elisha receive
Solomon marries many foreign woman
what was Solomon's apostasy
one scroll
what were 1 and 2 Chronicles in early Hebrew Manuscript
11th
what year of his reign did Solomon finish the construction of the temple
4th
what year of his rule did Solomon begin construction of the temple
Mt. Carmal
where was the confrontation between Elijah and the 450 Baal prophets
people
who did prophets usually address
Pharoah's daughter
who does Solomon marry
Elijah
who was the prophet during Ahab's reign
perfect
without blemish/personal integrity
latter prophets
writing prophets
19
How many northern kings
20
How many rulers of the southern kingdom
2
How many years did Nadab reign
150 years
How many years did the southern kingdom continue for after the fall of the northern kingdom
70
How many years was the southern kingdom captive to the Babylonians
Athaliah
Israel's only queen and biggest Baal advocate; she almost killed the entire blood line of Messiah; reigned for 6 years
Joel 2:18-3:21
Promise of the future kingdom
Job 32-37
Pronouncements by Elihu
Job 38-41
Pronouncements by God
Job 3-31
Pronouncements by friends
Joel 2: 1-17
Prophecy of the day of the Lord
Ahijah
Prophet who pronounced a message of judgement on Jeroboam
Amos
Prophet who was a Herdsman and fruit picker by trade
Ecclesiastes 11-12
Virtue pressed
Hebel
What Hebrew word is translated to Vanity
Song of Solomon
What book has the following purpose: Solomon presents the story of human love involving the courtship, wedding, consummation, and maturation in order to teach his readers of the dignity, nobility, purity, and process of true love from beginning to ending
Joel
What book has the purpose of showing that judgment had come and will come to the nation for their sin but that they could be restored through repentance in order to lead nation to healing
Jehovah is God
What does Elijah mean?
Inadequacy and wrong evaluation of things
What does Job admit to God
Jehovah is God
What does Joel mean?
Dove
What does Jonah mean
Judgment and Restoration
What is shown in Hosea to stress God's love and thus bring them back to obedience
Instruction of Wisdom
What key word of Proverbs deals with insight
Wisdom
What key word of Proverbs deals with skill in living
Jeroboam's family cut off and Israel taken captive
What message did Ahijah give to Jeroboam
Didn't repent but continued idolatry
What was Jeroboam's reaction to the rebuke by a prophet of Judah
1. Grasshopper 2. Fire 3. Plumb line 4. Ripe fruit 5. Smitten sanctuary
What were the 5 visions of coming judgment in Amos
Baal worship
What worship did Ahab spread
Solomon in his old age
When was Ecclesiastes written
560 - 538 bc
When was Kings written
Elihu
Which friend of Job had better comments
Jezebel of the Zidonians
Who did Ahab marry that worshipped Baal
Eliphaz, Bildad, Zophar, Elihu
Who were Job's 4 friends?
Every king of Israel and Judah is dealt with
Why is the title "Kings" appropriate
Northern kings
All these kings are evil
Burden
Amos means what
Song of Songs
Another name for the Song of Solomon
Baasha
Army officer who killed Nadab and was a usurper (another evil king); northern king
Jeroboam
Captain of Solomon's army who led a revolt of Northern Israel against Rehoboam // 1st king of northern kingdom
idolatry and immorality
Characterized the northern kingdom
Proverbs 25-29
Collections of Hezekiah
Live joyously in the fear of God who will judge us one day
Conclusion to Ecclesiastes
2 Kings 18-25
Continuation of Judah to the Babylonian Captivity
Proverbs 1-24
Contrast of folly and wisdom
793-753 BC
Dates of Jonah's ministry
Athaliah
Daughter of Ahab who married Jehoram
70
David dies at what age
obey God
David's final charge to Solomon
whirlwind
Elijah went up to heaven in a what
First cycle
Eliphaz, Bildad, and Zophar and Job's responses
Elijah's coat
Elisha parts the Jordan River with what
Omri
Evil king who moved the Northern capital to Samaria
722 BC
Fall of Northern Kingdom
Sargon
Finished conquest of northern kingdom and kills, enslaves, and deports the Jews
Amos 7:1-9:8
Five visions of coming judgment
3
How many cycles of speeches were given to Job
9
How many dynasties of the northern kingdom
Amos 9:9-15
Future national restoration
Condemns, blesses
God ______ friends and _______ Job
gracious, merciful
God allows suffering and is also ______ and ________
Day of the Lord
God interfering in the world to judge his enemies
His majesty, sovereign, capable
God interrogates Job displaying _______ showing He's _______and________
Jehoiada
High priest who hid, appointed, mentored young king Joash, and executed Queen Athaliah.
Salvation
Hosea means what
Bloody Mary of the Old Testament
Nickname for Athaliah
Shallum
Northern king that ruled a month and was then murdered
Pekahiah
Northern king who had a short two year reign and was assassinated by his captain Pekah
Pekah
Northern king who refuses to pay tribute to Togliatti
Menahem
Northern king who ruled 10 years and paid Pul money to stay away
Proverbs 30
Observations of Agur
Saul
Only king that Kings doesn't deal with
All is Hebel
Peronism in the book of Ecclesiastes
For three transgressions and for four
Phrase in Amos that emphasizes their sin
Job 42
Place of blessings
Job 1-2
Problems of Job
Samaritans
Product of Israelites intermarrying with the captives from other foreign lands
Joash (Jehoash)
Southern king who began to rule at age 7 and reigned for 40 years; reintroduced Baal worship at end of reign
Azariah (Uzziah)
Southern king who behaved like his father Amaziah and was smitten with leprosy
Asa
Southern king who had a good reign; reigned 41 years destroying evil and building cities; made a league with Ben-hadad of Syria against baasha of Israel; foot disease causes death
Ahaziah
Southern king who had a short but wicked reign for his mother was his counselor to do wickedly
Jehoram
Southern king who had an evil reign and killed all his brothers
Amaziah
Southern king who was generally good but did not destroy idol altars
Jehoshaphat
Southern king; son of Asa; had a partially good reign but did not completely remove the high places
Jerusalem
Southern kingdom capital
586 bc
Temple/Jerusalem destroyed
One book
The books of Kings was originally what
The discipline resulting from sin and the nation and affect on Davidic kingdom
The divided kingdom shows what
Fear of the Lord
The motto of Proverbs/ guiding principle in pursuing wisdom
Queen of Sheba
The queen of a wealthy country (Ethiopia) who came to test Solomon's wisdom
David
The southern kings were all from whose lineage
Proverbs 31
The virtuous woman
37 times
The word Hebel is mentioned how many times
Joel
Theme of What book: The Day of the Lord
Amos
Theme of what book: Transgressions, judgment, and hope of Israel and other nations
Hosea
Theme of what book: the unmerited love of God
Amos 3-6
Three sermons against Israel
Ecclesiastes 4-10
Vanity proclaimed
Ecclesiastes 1-3
Vanity proved
1 Kings 16:25
Verse about Omri that says "did worse than all that were before him"
450-425 BC
dates for the Chronicles
chronological difference
difference between latter and former prophets