Practicum Sciences Quiz 2 (FSE2946C)

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Four signs of inflammation

-Redness (rubor) -Heat (calor) -Swelling (tumor) -Pain (dolor)

All of the following can be used in positioning the ear:

-Zygomatic arch -Ramus of the mandible -Auditory meatus

The permissible exposure level for formaldehyde is?

.75 ppm

Hemolysis usually begins ______ hours after death.

6 - 10

An intravascular blood discoloration:

Carbon monoxide

The beginning of the large bowel is the?

Cecum

If a person has a retrousse nose it is:

Concave

The organism which localizes its infection to the pharynx creating a false membrane is:

Corynebacterium diphtheriae

A pathological condition of the body that presents a group of clinical signs and symptoms and laboratory findings peculiar to it and that sets the condition apart as an abnormal entity differing from other normal or pathological body states is a:

Disease

Father of Embalming

Dr. Frederick Ruysch

A disease such as VD, is classified as:

Endemic

Identify the shortest wave length in color, from the following: green, red, orange, yellow

Green

Modifying agents which add moisture to tissue are:

Humectants

A suture, which is best for attaching an ear is:

Loop

A class of nitrogenous compounds that occur naturally in animals and plants and yield amino acids when hydrolyzed are the:

Proteins

The end products of decomposition are:

Ptomaines

The part of the stomach which is connected to the duodenum is:

Pylorus

Benzalkonium chloride is a:

Quaternary ammonium compound

A liquid containing a dissolved substance or substances is a:

Solution

A basic linear form of facial profile:

Vertical

Cold sores and fever blisters are caused by:

Virus

Standing in the anatomical position and moving your leg lateral is:

abduction

Proteins have the ability of imbibition; this is:

absorption of liquids

Formed from the partial oxidation of a primary alcohol is a/n:

aldehyde

A local dilation of an artery due to weakening of its walls is called:

aneurysm

The inferior border of the lateral lobes of the nose are called:

arch of the wings

A collection of fluid in the peritoneal cavity is:

ascites

The condition characterized by accumulation of yellowish plaques of cholesterol, lipids, and cellular debris in the inner layers of large and medium sized arteries is called:

atherosclerosis

Direct trocar toward a point one-fourth of the distance from the right anterior-superior iliac spine to the public symphysis close to the abdominal wall until four inches of the right anterior-superior iliac spine, will hit the:

cecum

The ability to get a one point injection from injecting the carotid, inferior is through:

collateral circulation

The bifurcation of the Antihelix is called:

crura

The general effect of cavity surface packs on tissue is:

dehydrate and bleach

Condition associated with ischemic necrosis:

dry gangrene

Erosine and erythrosine are examples of:

dyes

If the city water you use at your funeral home has high counts of calcium and magnesium salts, it is best to add what to your embalming solution?

ethylenediamineterasodiumactate (EDTA)

The artery which can be found in the Scarpa's triangle is:

femoral

The branch of pathology, which deals with accidents and homicides:

forensic pathology

The process of reducing edema by injecting a high concentration fluid involves the use of:

hypertonic solution

The right and left hepatic veins drain into:

inferior vena cava

A frontal head shape which is wide at the forehead and has a narrow jawline describes:

inverted triangle

The space between the two pleura cavities is called:

mediastinum

The anti-polymerization agent for embalming fluids:

methanol

The inferior bony limit of the nose is:

nasal spine

A newborn infant who has antibodies for HIV but who does not have the virus has what type of immunity?

natural passive

A type of mouth closure in which you impel designed metal pins into bone is:

needle injector

Viruses are:

obligated parasites

If you had to cosmetize a jaundice case it is best to use _____ to conceal the unwanted complexion.

opaque cosmetics

The inflammation of the saclike membrane that surrounds the heart is called:

pericarditis

Inflammation of the alveolar ducts, alveolar sacs, bronchioles, and alveoli of the lungs is:

pneumonia

The pressure gauge on the embalming machine with the rate of flow valve turn off, is telling the embalmer?

potential pressure

Solutions which inactivate amino acids and inhibit bacterial growth are:

preservatives

If the right thumb was not getting enough fluid, you would raise the:

right radial

Neoplasm that arises from supportive and connective tissue:

sarcoma

Streptococcus pyogenes is the causative agent for:

scarlet fever

The gallbladder excretes bile into the:

small intestine

The superior edge of the ear lies on the same plane as:

supercilium

The medial lobe is found on:

superior mucous membrane

To ensure that complete sanitation of the body, an arterial solution of _____ is recommended for embalming the normal case.

1.5 - 2%

The superior border of the chin lies _______ the distance from the line of closure of the mouth to the base of the chin.

1/2 the distance

The width of one eye is 3 inches, the width of the mouth should be:

6 inches

The OSHA standard that uses 0.5 ppm as an 8 hour time limit is:

AL (action level)

The saponification of body fat in a buried body in basic soil is:

Adipocere

___________ drainage is when the injection is stopped while drainage is opened.

Alternate

The study of the circulatory system is:

Angiology

In replicating an entire eyelid, you would place the line of closure:

At the median from the apex of the skull to base of chin

In AIDS patients, you sometimes see wasting away or deterioration of muscle tissue. This is called:

Atrophy

If a solution has a pH of 8.5, it is:

Basic

The pH of an advanced decomposed body is:

Basic

The anatomical guide for this artery is the posterior to the medial border of the belly of the biceps brachii muscle:

Brachial

The connection between arterioles and venules is:

Capillaries

Decomposition of proteins by aerobic bacteria:

Decay

When they cannot determine the cause of the disease, it is classified as:

Idiopathic

A sharp cutting instrument used for making incisions is:

Scalpel

The ________ artery's anatomical limit is the lateral border of the first rib.

Subclavian

Death due to a heart attack is:

Syncope

Physiognomy is the study of:

The face and features

A poison of organic origin is:

Toxin

The process of controlling the reproduction of pathogens and preventing infection is:

antisepsis

Decomposition of a dead human body is accomplished through:

autolysis

The first body compounds to decompose are:

carbohydrates

Fluids which are specifically designed to penetrate and preserve hollow organs and cavities are:

cavity fluids

A facial profile shape which the forehead and chin recede from a perpendicular line is:

convex

This gland produces exocrine secretions used for normal digestion of food?

pancreas

A communicable disease which becomes a worldwide outbreak is:

pandemic

Example of a tint:

Baby blue

Sporulating bacteria occur when?

In an unfriendly environment

An important means of transmission of hepatitis B is:

Infected blood

Tissues reaction to injury is called:

Inflammation

Rickettsia pathogens are transmitted by:

Insect vectors

Specialized clothing or equipment worn by an employee for protection from a hazard is:

PPEs

An expert test for death is:

Stethoscope

Rheumatic fever is caused by:

Streptococcus pyogenes

A _____ degree burns cases will require the need to excise charred tissue for restoration:

Third

The __________ region has the largest number of bones in the vertebral column.

Thoracic

Toxins released into the bloodstream is:

Toxemia

These sulci, which arise in the mucous membranes and move into the integumentary lip area, are called:

labial sulci

The formation of pus is a process called:

suppuration

The use of an oxidizing agent is:

to bleach

Furrows, which run perpendicular with the occipital frontalis muscle are:

transverse frontal sulci

The use of the arterial system to temporarily preserve, disinfect, and restore by injection embalming solutions into the arteries and drain from the veins is:

vascular embalming


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